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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6bo8 | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of human TRPV6 in nanodiscs | ||||||
![]() | Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 6 | ||||||
![]() | TRANSPORT PROTEIN / Ion channel / Membrane protein | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() parathyroid hormone secretion / regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / TRP channels / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / calcium ion homeostasis / calcium channel complex / calcium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel activity / response to calcium ion / calcium ion transport ...parathyroid hormone secretion / regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / TRP channels / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / calcium ion homeostasis / calcium channel complex / calcium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel activity / response to calcium ion / calcium ion transport / calmodulin binding / identical protein binding / metal ion binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | ||||||
![]() | McGoldrick, L.L. / Singh, A.K. / Saotome, K. / Yelshanskaya, M.V. / Twomey, E.C. / Grassucci, R.A. / Sobolevsky, A.I. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Opening of the human epithelial calcium channel TRPV6. Authors: Luke L McGoldrick / Appu K Singh / Kei Saotome / Maria V Yelshanskaya / Edward C Twomey / Robert A Grassucci / Alexander I Sobolevsky / ![]() Abstract: Calcium-selective transient receptor potential vanilloid subfamily member 6 (TRPV6) channels play a critical role in calcium uptake in epithelial tissues. Altered TRPV6 expression is associated with ...Calcium-selective transient receptor potential vanilloid subfamily member 6 (TRPV6) channels play a critical role in calcium uptake in epithelial tissues. Altered TRPV6 expression is associated with a variety of human diseases, including cancers. TRPV6 channels are constitutively active and their open probability depends on the lipidic composition of the membrane in which they reside; it increases substantially in the presence of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. Crystal structures of detergent-solubilized rat TRPV6 in the closed state have previously been solved. Corroborating electrophysiological results, these structures demonstrated that the Ca selectivity of TRPV6 arises from a ring of aspartate side chains in the selectivity filter that binds Ca tightly. However, how TRPV6 channels open and close their pores for ion permeation has remained unclear. Here we present cryo-electron microscopy structures of human TRPV6 in the open and closed states. The channel selectivity filter adopts similar conformations in both states, consistent with its explicit role in ion permeation. The iris-like channel opening is accompanied by an α-to-π-helical transition in the pore-lining transmembrane helix S6 at an alanine hinge just below the selectivity filter. As a result of this transition, the S6 helices bend and rotate, exposing different residues to the ion channel pore in the open and closed states. This gating mechanism, which defines the constitutive activity of TRPV6, is, to our knowledge, unique among tetrameric ion channels and provides structural insights for understanding their diverse roles in physiology and disease. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 417.5 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 342.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7120MC ![]() 7121C ![]() 7122C ![]() 7123C ![]() 6bo9C ![]() 6boaC ![]() 6bobC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 85168.953 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: TRPV6 ion channel in open states / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT | ||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() | ||||||||||||
Source (recombinant) | Organism: HEK-293 cells | ||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 8 / Details: TRIS, NaCl, | ||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 0.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid type: C-flat-1.2/1.3 | ||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Tecnai F30 / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TECNAI F30 |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 67 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
Image scans | Movie frames/image: 40 |
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Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.11.1_2575: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software | Name: RELION / Category: 3D reconstruction | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 509569 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 46124 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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