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Yorodumi- PDB-5mlc: Cryo-EM structure of the spinach chloroplast ribosome reveals the... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5mlc | |||||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the spinach chloroplast ribosome reveals the location of plastid-specific ribosomal proteins and extensions | |||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / Chloroplast / ribosomal protein / translation | |||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information plastid translation / mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit / mitochondrial translation / chloroplast stroma / chloroplast / DNA-templated transcription termination / large ribosomal subunit / 5S rRNA binding / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / transferase activity ...plastid translation / mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit / mitochondrial translation / chloroplast stroma / chloroplast / DNA-templated transcription termination / large ribosomal subunit / 5S rRNA binding / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / transferase activity / ribosomal large subunit assembly / cytoplasmic translation / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / negative regulation of translation / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / ribonucleoprotein complex / translation / mRNA binding / mitochondrion / RNA binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
Biological species | Spinacia oleracea (spinach) | |||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Graf, M. / Arenz, S. / Huter, P. / Doenhoefer, A. / Novacek, J. / Wilson, D.N. | |||||||||||||||
Funding support | Germany, 4items
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Citation | Journal: Nucleic Acids Res / Year: 2017 Title: Cryo-EM structure of the spinach chloroplast ribosome reveals the location of plastid-specific ribosomal proteins and extensions. Authors: Michael Graf / Stefan Arenz / Paul Huter / Alexandra Dönhöfer / Jirí Novácek / Daniel N Wilson / Abstract: Ribosomes are the protein synthesizing machines of the cell. Recent advances in cryo-EM have led to the determination of structures from a variety of species, including bacterial 70S and eukaryotic ...Ribosomes are the protein synthesizing machines of the cell. Recent advances in cryo-EM have led to the determination of structures from a variety of species, including bacterial 70S and eukaryotic 80S ribosomes as well as mitoribosomes from eukaryotic mitochondria, however, to date high resolution structures of plastid 70S ribosomes have been lacking. Here we present a cryo-EM structure of the spinach chloroplast 70S ribosome, with an average resolution of 5.4 Å for the small 30S subunit and 3.6 Å for the large 50S ribosomal subunit. The structure reveals the location of the plastid-specific ribosomal proteins (RPs) PSRP1, PSRP4, PSRP5 and PSRP6 as well as the numerous plastid-specific extensions of the RPs. We discover many features by which the plastid-specific extensions stabilize the ribosome via establishing additional interactions with surrounding ribosomal RNA and RPs. Moreover, we identify a large conglomerate of plastid-specific protein mass adjacent to the tunnel exit site that could facilitate interaction of the chloroplast ribosome with the thylakoid membrane and the protein-targeting machinery. Comparing the Escherichia coli 70S ribosome with that of the spinach chloroplast ribosome provides detailed insight into the co-evolution of RP and rRNA. | |||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 5mlc.cif.gz | 2.3 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb5mlc.ent.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 5mlc.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 5mlc_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 5mlc_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 5mlc_validation.xml.gz | 135.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 5mlc_validation.cif.gz | 229.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ml/5mlc ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ml/5mlc | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 3525MC 3526C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-RNA chain , 3 types, 3 molecules ABC
#1: RNA chain | Mass: 911650.438 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Spinacia oleracea (spinach) / References: GenBank: 7636084 |
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#2: RNA chain | Mass: 39014.184 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Spinacia oleracea (spinach) / References: GenBank: 7636084 |
#3: RNA chain | Mass: 33330.867 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Spinacia oleracea (spinach) / References: GenBank: 12299 |
+50S ribosomal protein ... , 26 types, 26 molecules DEFGHILMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ23456
-Protein , 3 types, 3 molecules 978
#30: Protein | Mass: 30477.936 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Spinacia oleracea (spinach) / References: UniProt: P82231 |
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#31: Protein | Mass: 15351.212 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Spinacia oleracea (spinach) / References: UniProt: P27684 |
#32: Protein | Mass: 12080.688 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Spinacia oleracea (spinach) / References: UniProt: P82411 |
-Details
Has protein modification | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: 50S subunit of the spinach chloroplast ribosome / Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Units: MEGADALTONS / Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: Spinacia oleracea (spinach) / Organelle: Chloroplast | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 Details: Solutions were made fresh and filtered previous to usage. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid type: Quantifoil R3/3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 2.6 e/Å2 / Detector mode: INTEGRATING / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) |
Image scans | Width: 4096 / Height: 4096 |
-Processing
Software | Name: REFMAC / Version: 5.8.0158 / Classification: refinement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software | Name: FREALIGN / Version: 9.11 / Category: 3D reconstruction | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 37636 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Resolution: 3.6→3.6 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.888 / SU B: 26.577 / SU ML: 0.341 Stereochemistry target values: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD WITH PHASES Details: HYDROGENS HAVE BEEN ADDED IN THE RIDING POSITIONS
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Solvent computation | Ion probe radii: 0.8 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.8 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.2 Å / Solvent model: MASK | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 85.791 Å2
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Refinement step | Cycle: 1 / Total: 90655 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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