+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-3765 | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of nucleosome-Chd1 complex | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | ATPase / Complex / Nucleosome / DNA / DNA BINDING PROTEIN / Chromatin Remodeling | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information nucleolar chromatin / regulation of transcriptional start site selection at RNA polymerase II promoter / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication / regulation of chromatin organization / rDNA binding / SLIK (SAGA-like) complex / DNA double-strand break processing / nucleosome organization / SAGA complex / sister chromatid cohesion ...nucleolar chromatin / regulation of transcriptional start site selection at RNA polymerase II promoter / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication / regulation of chromatin organization / rDNA binding / SLIK (SAGA-like) complex / DNA double-strand break processing / nucleosome organization / SAGA complex / sister chromatid cohesion / ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler activity / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA / methylated histone binding / helicase activity / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / chromatin DNA binding / structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome / nucleosome assembly / site of double-strand break / histone binding / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / chromatin remodeling / protein heterodimerization activity / chromatin binding / chromatin / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / ATP hydrolysis activity / mitochondrion / DNA binding / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / nucleus Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / synthetic construct (others) / Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.8 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Farnung L / Vos SM | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2017 Title: Nucleosome-Chd1 structure and implications for chromatin remodelling. Authors: Lucas Farnung / Seychelle M Vos / Christoph Wigge / Patrick Cramer / Abstract: Chromatin-remodelling factors change nucleosome positioning and facilitate DNA transcription, replication, and repair. The conserved remodelling factor chromodomain-helicase-DNA binding protein ...Chromatin-remodelling factors change nucleosome positioning and facilitate DNA transcription, replication, and repair. The conserved remodelling factor chromodomain-helicase-DNA binding protein 1(Chd1) can shift nucleosomes and induce regular nucleosome spacing. Chd1 is required for the passage of RNA polymerase IIthrough nucleosomes and for cellular pluripotency. Chd1 contains the DNA-binding domains SANT and SLIDE, a bilobal motor domain that hydrolyses ATP, and a regulatory double chromodomain. Here we report the cryo-electron microscopy structure of Chd1 from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae bound to a nucleosome at a resolution of 4.8 Å. Chd1 detaches two turns of DNA from the histone octamer and binds between the two DNA gyres in a state poised for catalysis. The SANT and SLIDE domains contact detached DNA around superhelical location (SHL) -7 of the first DNA gyre. The ATPase motor binds the second DNA gyre at SHL +2 and is anchored to the N-terminal tail of histone H4, as seen in a recent nucleosome-Snf2 ATPase structure. Comparisons with published results reveal that the double chromodomain swings towards nucleosomal DNA at SHL +1, resulting in ATPase closure. The ATPase can then promote translocation of DNA towards the nucleosome dyad, thereby loosening the first DNA gyre and remodelling the nucleosome. Translocation may involve ratcheting of the two lobes of the ATPase, which is trapped in a pre- or post-translocation state in the absence or presence, respectively, of transition state-mimicking compounds. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_3765.map.gz | 4.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-3765-v30.xml emd-3765.xml | 27.7 KB 27.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_3765_fsc.xml | 8.4 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_3765.png | 52.9 KB | ||
Masks | emd_3765_msk_1.map | 52.7 MB | Mask map | |
Filedesc metadata | emd-3765.cif.gz | 7.8 KB | ||
Others | emd_3765_half_map_1.map.gz emd_3765_half_map_2.map.gz | 40.9 MB 40.9 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-3765 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-3765 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_3765_validation.pdf.gz | 385.3 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_3765_full_validation.pdf.gz | 384.4 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_3765_validation.xml.gz | 14.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-3765 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-3765 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 5o9gMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_3765.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 52.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.37 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
File | emd_3765_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_3765_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_3765_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
+Entire : Protein-Nucleic Acid complex
+Supramolecule #1: Protein-Nucleic Acid complex
+Supramolecule #2: Protein-Nucleic Acid complex
+Supramolecule #3: Protein-Nucleic Acid complex
+Supramolecule #4: Protein-Nucleic Acid complex
+Macromolecule #1: Histone H3.2
+Macromolecule #2: Histone H4
+Macromolecule #3: Histone H2A
+Macromolecule #4: Histone H2B 1.1
+Macromolecule #5: Histone H2B 1.1
+Macromolecule #8: Chromo domain-containing protein 1
+Macromolecule #6: DNA (162-MER)
+Macromolecule #7: DNA (162-MER)
+Macromolecule #9: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #10: BERYLLIUM TRIFLUORIDE ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R2/2 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Quantum |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Digitization - Frames/image: 1-40 / Number real images: 3802 / Average exposure time: 10.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 3.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 150.0 µm / Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.75 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.25 µm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |