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- EMDB-35229: In situ structure of axonemal doublet microtubules in mouse sperm... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | In situ structure of axonemal doublet microtubules in mouse sperm with 16-nm repeat | |||||||||
![]() | Axonemal doublet microtubules in mouse sperm with 16-nm repeat | |||||||||
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![]() | microtubules / axoneme / sperm / filament / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() male germ-line stem cell population maintenance / Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane / Cilium Assembly / Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III / 9+0 motile cilium / outer acrosomal membrane / regulation of brood size / establishment of left/right asymmetry / axonemal microtubule doublet inner sheath / axonemal B tubule inner sheath ...male germ-line stem cell population maintenance / Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane / Cilium Assembly / Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III / 9+0 motile cilium / outer acrosomal membrane / regulation of brood size / establishment of left/right asymmetry / axonemal microtubule doublet inner sheath / axonemal B tubule inner sheath / axonemal A tubule inner sheath / Intraflagellar transport / inner dynein arm assembly / Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin / protein polyglutamylation / positive regulation of feeding behavior / sperm principal piece / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / microtubule sliding / MAP kinase tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity / cilium movement involved in cell motility / regulation of cilium beat frequency involved in ciliary motility / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / Aggrephagy / protein localization to organelle / 9+2 motile cilium / Kinesins / acrosomal membrane / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / PKR-mediated signaling / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / axoneme assembly / Recycling pathway of L1 / cilium organization / axonemal microtubule / COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / Separation of Sister Chromatids / Hedgehog 'off' state / Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes / Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes / Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane / AURKA Activation by TPX2 / Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition / manchette / flagellated sperm motility / MHC class II antigen presentation / cell projection organization / protein targeting to mitochondrion / protein targeting to membrane / microtubule organizing center / extrinsic component of membrane / ciliary base / tubulin complex / positive regulation of cell motility / myosin phosphatase activity / intercellular bridge / protein-serine/threonine phosphatase / cytoplasmic microtubule / beta-tubulin binding / phosphatase activity / regulation of cell division / axoneme / mitotic cytokinesis / phosphoprotein phosphatase activity / peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation / spermatid development / cilium assembly / alpha-tubulin binding / single fertilization / sperm flagellum / cellular response to unfolded protein / microtubule-based process / sperm midpiece / Hsp70 protein binding / Neutrophil degranulation / centriole / protein-tyrosine-phosphatase / mitotic spindle organization / acrosomal vesicle / protein tyrosine phosphatase activity / ciliary basal body / cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor / Hsp90 protein binding / G protein-coupled receptor binding / cilium / mitochondrial intermembrane space / structural constituent of cytoskeleton / mitotic spindle / SH3 domain binding / spindle pole / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / calcium-dependent protein binding / microtubule cytoskeleton Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | subtomogram averaging / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.5 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Zhu Y / Yin GL / Tai LH / Sun F | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: In-cell structural insight into the stability of sperm microtubule doublet. Authors: Linhua Tai / Guoliang Yin / Xiaojun Huang / Fei Sun / Yun Zhu / ![]() Abstract: The propulsion for mammalian sperm swimming is generated by flagella beating. Microtubule doublets (DMTs) along with microtubule inner proteins (MIPs) are essential structural blocks of flagella. ...The propulsion for mammalian sperm swimming is generated by flagella beating. Microtubule doublets (DMTs) along with microtubule inner proteins (MIPs) are essential structural blocks of flagella. However, the intricate molecular architecture of intact sperm DMT remains elusive. Here, by in situ cryo-electron tomography, we solved the in-cell structure of mouse sperm DMT at 4.5-7.5 Å resolutions, and built its model with 36 kinds of MIPs in 48 nm periodicity. We identified multiple copies of Tektin5 that reinforce Tektin bundle, and multiple MIPs with different periodicities that anchor the Tektin bundle to tubulin wall. This architecture contributes to a superior stability of A-tubule than B-tubule of DMT, which was revealed by structural comparison of DMTs from the intact and deformed axonemes. Our work provides an overall molecular picture of intact sperm DMT in 48 nm periodicity that is essential to understand the molecular mechanism of sperm motility as well as the related ciliopathies. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 116.2 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 38.9 KB 38.9 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 190.2 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 12.5 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 785.2 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 784.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 6.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 7.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8i7oMC ![]() 8i7rC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | Axonemal doublet microtubules in mouse sperm with 16-nm repeat | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.76 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : mouse sperm
+Supramolecule #1: mouse sperm
+Macromolecule #1: Tektin-1
+Macromolecule #2: Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-3 chain
+Macromolecule #3: Tubulin beta-4B chain
+Macromolecule #4: Tektin-2
+Macromolecule #5: Tektin-3
+Macromolecule #6: Tektin-4
+Macromolecule #7: Tektin bundle-interacting protein 1
+Macromolecule #8: Tektin-5
+Macromolecule #9: EF-hand domain-containing protein 1
+Macromolecule #10: EF-hand domain-containing family member C2
+Macromolecule #11: Protein FAM166A
+Macromolecule #12: Protein FAM166C
+Macromolecule #13: Dual specificity phosphatase 21
+Macromolecule #14: Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 105
+Macromolecule #15: Enkurin
+Macromolecule #16: Testis-expressed protein 43
+Macromolecule #17: Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 276
+Macromolecule #18: Protein Flattop
+Macromolecule #19: Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 52
+Macromolecule #20: EF-hand calcium-binding domain-containing protein 6
+Macromolecule #21: Cilia and flagella-associated protein 77
+Macromolecule #22: Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 20
+Macromolecule #23: Parkin coregulated gene protein homolog
+Macromolecule #24: Sperm acrosome-associated protein 9
+Macromolecule #25: GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | subtomogram averaging |
Aggregation state | cell |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 3.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 5.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number subtomograms used: 37018 |
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Extraction | Number tomograms: 689 / Number images used: 37018 |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |