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- EMDB-33848: Cryo-EM map of Eaf3 CHD bound to H3K36me3 nucleosome -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-33848
TitleCryo-EM map of Eaf3 CHD bound to H3K36me3 nucleosome
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Rpd3S complex with H3K36me3 nucleosome
    • Complex: Histone H4/H2A/H2B 1.1
      • Protein or peptide: Histone H4
      • Protein or peptide: Histone H2A
      • Protein or peptide: Histone H2B 1.1
    • Complex: DNA
      • DNA: Wisdom 601 DNA (167-MER)
      • DNA: Wisdom 601 DNA (167-MER)
    • Complex: EAF3
      • Protein or peptide: Chromatin modification-related protein EAF3
    • Complex: Histone H3
      • Protein or peptide: Histone H3
KeywordsDynamic Histone Modifications / Gene Regulation / Histone Deacetylase Complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


nucleosome disassembly/reassembly complex / negative regulation of antisense RNA transcription / Rpd3S complex / regulation of RNA stability / DNA replication-dependent chromatin assembly / regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / nucleosome disassembly / NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex / histone acetyltransferase complex / methylated histone binding ...nucleosome disassembly/reassembly complex / negative regulation of antisense RNA transcription / Rpd3S complex / regulation of RNA stability / DNA replication-dependent chromatin assembly / regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / nucleosome disassembly / NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex / histone acetyltransferase complex / methylated histone binding / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome / nucleosome assembly / protein heterodimerization activity / DNA repair / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / DNA-templated transcription / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / DNA binding / nucleus
Similarity search - Function
: / MSL3 chromodomain-like / MRG / MRG domain / MRG, C-terminal domain superfamily / MRG / MRG domain profile. / Chromo/chromo shadow domain / Chromatin organization modifier domain / Chromo-like domain superfamily ...: / MSL3 chromodomain-like / MRG / MRG domain / MRG, C-terminal domain superfamily / MRG / MRG domain profile. / Chromo/chromo shadow domain / Chromatin organization modifier domain / Chromo-like domain superfamily / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone H4, conserved site / Histone H4 signature. / Histone H4 / Histone H4 / Histone H2A / Histone 2A / CENP-T/Histone H4, histone fold / Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold / TATA box binding protein associated factor / TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF), histone-like fold domain / Histone H3 signature 1. / Histone H3 signature 2. / Histone H3 / Histone H3/CENP-A / Histone H2A/H2B/H3 / Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 / Histone-fold
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Histone H3 / Histone H2B 1.1 / Histone H4 / Chromatin modification-related protein EAF3 / Histone H2A
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesXenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / synthetic construct (others) / Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å
AuthorsLi HT / Yan CY / Guan HP / Wang P
Funding support China, 4 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31725014 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)91753203 China
Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST, China)2020YFA0803300 China
Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST, China)2021YFA1300100 China
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2023
Title: Diverse modes of H3K36me3-guided nucleosomal deacetylation by Rpd3S.
Authors: Haipeng Guan / Pei Wang / Pei Zhang / Chun Ruan / Yutian Ou / Bo Peng / Xiangdong Zheng / Jianlin Lei / Bing Li / Chuangye Yan / Haitao Li /
Abstract: Context-dependent dynamic histone modifications constitute a key epigenetic mechanism in gene regulation. The Rpd3 small (Rpd3S) complex recognizes histone H3 trimethylation on lysine 36 (H3K36me3) ...Context-dependent dynamic histone modifications constitute a key epigenetic mechanism in gene regulation. The Rpd3 small (Rpd3S) complex recognizes histone H3 trimethylation on lysine 36 (H3K36me3) and deacetylates histones H3 and H4 at multiple sites across transcribed regions. Here we solved the cryo-electron microscopy structures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rpd3S in its free and H3K36me3 nucleosome-bound states. We demonstrated a unique architecture of Rpd3S, in which two copies of Eaf3-Rco1 heterodimers are asymmetrically assembled with Rpd3 and Sin3 to form a catalytic core complex. Multivalent recognition of two H3K36me3 marks, nucleosomal DNA and linker DNAs by Eaf3, Sin3 and Rco1 positions the catalytic centre of Rpd3 next to the histone H4 N-terminal tail for deacetylation. In an alternative catalytic mode, combinatorial readout of unmethylated histone H3 lysine 4 and H3K36me3 by Rco1 and Eaf3 directs histone H3-specific deacetylation except for the registered histone H3 acetylated lysine 9. Collectively, our work illustrates dynamic and diverse modes of multivalent nucleosomal engagement and methylation-guided deacetylation by Rpd3S, highlighting the exquisite complexity of epigenetic regulation with delicately designed multi-subunit enzymatic machineries in transcription and beyond.
History
DepositionJul 14, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseJun 14, 2023-
Map releaseJun 14, 2023-
UpdateAug 30, 2023-
Current statusAug 30, 2023Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_33848.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_33848.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.08 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 324.75 Å		1.08 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 324.75 Å		1.08 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 324.75 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.0825 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.015
Minimum - Maximum-0.065430805 - 0.16183718
Average (Standard dev.)0.00018008353 (±0.0028094272)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions300300300
Spacing300300300
CellA=B=C: 324.75 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_33848_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_33848_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Rpd3S complex with H3K36me3 nucleosome

EntireName: Rpd3S complex with H3K36me3 nucleosome
Components
  • Complex: Rpd3S complex with H3K36me3 nucleosome
    • Complex: Histone H4/H2A/H2B 1.1
      • Protein or peptide: Histone H4
      • Protein or peptide: Histone H2A
      • Protein or peptide: Histone H2B 1.1
    • Complex: DNA
      • DNA: Wisdom 601 DNA (167-MER)
      • DNA: Wisdom 601 DNA (167-MER)
    • Complex: EAF3
      • Protein or peptide: Chromatin modification-related protein EAF3
    • Complex: Histone H3
      • Protein or peptide: Histone H3

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Supramolecule #1: Rpd3S complex with H3K36me3 nucleosome

SupramoleculeName: Rpd3S complex with H3K36me3 nucleosome / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#7
Source (natural)Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 723 kDa/nm

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Supramolecule #2: Histone H4/H2A/H2B 1.1

SupramoleculeName: Histone H4/H2A/H2B 1.1 / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3
Source (natural)Organism: synthetic construct (others)

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Supramolecule #3: DNA

SupramoleculeName: DNA / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #4-#5
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast)

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Supramolecule #4: EAF3

SupramoleculeName: EAF3 / type: complex / ID: 4 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #6
Source (natural)Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)

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Supramolecule #5: Histone H3

SupramoleculeName: Histone H3 / type: complex / ID: 5 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #7

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Macromolecule #1: Histone H4

MacromoleculeName: Histone H4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 11.263231 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
SGRGKGGKGL GKGGAKRHRK VLRDNIQGIT KPAIRRLARR GGVKRISGLI YEETRGVLKV FLENVIRDAV TYTEHAKRKT VTAMDVVYA LKRQGRTLYG FGG

UniProtKB: Histone H4

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Macromolecule #2: Histone H2A

MacromoleculeName: Histone H2A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 13.978241 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
SGRGKQGGKT RAKAKTRSSR AGLQFPVGRV HRLLRKGNYA ERVGAGAPVY LAAVLEYLTA EILELAGNAA RDNKKTRIIP RHLQLAVRN DEELNKLLGR VTIAQGGVLP NIQSVLLPKK TESSKSAKSK

UniProtKB: Histone H2A

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Macromolecule #3: Histone H2B 1.1

MacromoleculeName: Histone H2B 1.1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 13.524752 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
AKSAPAPKKG SKKAVTKTQK KDGKKRRKTR KESYAIYVYK VLKQVHPDTG ISSKAMSIMN SFVNDVFERI AGEASRLAHY NKRSTITSR EIQTAVRLLL PGELAKHAVS EGTKAVTKYT SAK

UniProtKB: Histone H2B 1.1

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Macromolecule #6: Chromatin modification-related protein EAF3

MacromoleculeName: Chromatin modification-related protein EAF3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: S288c
Molecular weightTheoretical: 45.266406 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MVDLEQEFAL GGRCLAFHGP LMYEAKILKI WDPSSKMYTS IPNDKPGGSS QATKEIKPQK LGEDESIPEE IINGKCFFIH YQGWKSSWD EWVGYDRIRA YNEENIAMKK RLANEAKEAK KSLLEQQKKK KLSTSLGGPS NGGKRKGDSR SNASISKSTS Q SFLTSSVS ...String:
MVDLEQEFAL GGRCLAFHGP LMYEAKILKI WDPSSKMYTS IPNDKPGGSS QATKEIKPQK LGEDESIPEE IINGKCFFIH YQGWKSSWD EWVGYDRIRA YNEENIAMKK RLANEAKEAK KSLLEQQKKK KLSTSLGGPS NGGKRKGDSR SNASISKSTS Q SFLTSSVS GRKSGRSSAN SLHPGSSLRS SSDQNGNDDR RRSSSLSPNM LHHIAGYPTP KISLQIPIKL KSVLVDDWEY VT KDKKICR LPADVTVEMV LNKYEHEVSQ ELESPGSQSQ LSEYCAGLKL YFDKCLGNML LYRLERLQYD ELLKKSSKDQ KPL VPIRIY GAIHLLRLIS VLPELISSTT MDLQSCQLLI KQTEDFLVWL LMHVDEYFND KDPNRSDDAL YVNTSSQYEG VALG M

UniProtKB: Chromatin modification-related protein EAF3

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Macromolecule #7: Histone H3

MacromoleculeName: Histone H3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 15.34601 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: synthetic construct (others)
SequenceString:
ARTKQTARKS TGGKAPRKQL ATKAARKSAP ATGGV(M3L)KPHR YRPGTVALRE IRRYQKSTEL LIRKLPFQRL VREIAQ DFK TDLRFQSSAV MALQEASEAY LVALFEDTNL CAIHAKRVTI MPKDIQLARR IRGERA

UniProtKB: Histone H3

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Macromolecule #4: Wisdom 601 DNA (167-MER)

MacromoleculeName: Wisdom 601 DNA (167-MER) / type: dna / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: synthetic construct (others)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 51.308688 KDa
SequenceString: (DC)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DG) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT) ...String:
(DC)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DG) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DT) (DA)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DA) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DG) (DT)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DT) (DC)(DC)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DT) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DC) (DA)(DA)(DG)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DT) (DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DG) (DC)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DC)

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Macromolecule #5: Wisdom 601 DNA (167-MER)

MacromoleculeName: Wisdom 601 DNA (167-MER) / type: dna / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: synthetic construct (others)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 51.798 KDa
SequenceString: (DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DT) (DC)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DC) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA) (DC) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC) ...String:
(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DT) (DC)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DC) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA) (DC) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT) (DG)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG) (DG)(DA) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT) (DT)(DA)(DA) (DA)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG) (DC)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC) (DG)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG) (DT)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DA) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DC) (DT)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DC) (DC)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DG) (DA)(DG)(DC) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DT)(DC) (DT)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DG)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.7 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsCalibrated defocus max: 1.8 µm / Calibrated defocus min: 1.5 µm / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 427166
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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