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- EMDB-27183: Asymmetric unit of AP-1, Arf1, Nef lattice on MHC-I lipopeptide i... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-27183
TitleAsymmetric unit of AP-1, Arf1, Nef lattice on MHC-I lipopeptide incorporated wide(r) membrane tubes
Map dataAsymmetric unit of AP-1, Arf1, Nef lattice on MHC-I lipopeptide incorporated wide(r) membrane tubes
Sample
  • Complex: Complex of AP-1, Arf1, Nef and MHC-I cytosolic tail on a tubulated lipid bilayer
    • Complex: AP-1 heterotetramer
      • Protein or peptide: AP-1 complex subunit beta-1
      • Protein or peptide: AP-1 complex subunit gamma-1
      • Protein or peptide: AP-1 complex subunit mu-1
      • Protein or peptide: AP-1 complex subunit sigma-3
    • Protein or peptide: ADP-ribosylation factor 1
    • Protein or peptide: Protein Nef
    • Protein or peptide: HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain
  • Ligand: GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
Keywordsnef / AP / trafficking / PROTEIN TRANSPORT
Function / homology
Function and homology information


basolateral protein secretion / negative regulation of CD4 production / perturbation by virus of host immune response / mitotic cleavage furrow ingression / endosome to melanosome transport / trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding / AP-1 adaptor complex / Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis / protein trimerization / platelet dense granule organization ...basolateral protein secretion / negative regulation of CD4 production / perturbation by virus of host immune response / mitotic cleavage furrow ingression / endosome to melanosome transport / trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding / AP-1 adaptor complex / Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis / protein trimerization / platelet dense granule organization / Glycosphingolipid transport / regulation of receptor internalization / melanosome assembly / Intra-Golgi traffic / symbiont-mediated suppression of host antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I / regulation of Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation / Golgi to vacuole transport / symbiont-mediated suppression of host antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class II / Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane / Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis / symbiont-mediated suppression of host apoptosis / clathrin adaptor activity / suppression by virus of host autophagy / MHC class II antigen presentation / CD4 receptor binding / Nef Mediated CD4 Down-regulation / thioesterase binding / dendritic spine organization / determination of left/right symmetry / long-term synaptic depression / clathrin-coated vesicle / COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / positive regulation of memory T cell activation / Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis / T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target / TAP complex binding / positive regulation of CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell activation / clathrin binding / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell activation / Golgi medial cisterna / Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis / positive regulation of CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferation / CD8 receptor binding / cell leading edge / MHC class I protein binding / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I / Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane / endoplasmic reticulum exit site / host cell Golgi membrane / antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I via ER pathway, TAP-dependent / TAP binding / protection from natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity / intracellular copper ion homeostasis / beta-2-microglobulin binding / protein targeting / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / T cell receptor binding / detection of bacterium / clathrin-coated pit / vesicle-mediated transport / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / viral life cycle / MHC class II antigen presentation / Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulation / Neutrophil degranulation / sarcomere / kidney development / small monomeric GTPase / trans-Golgi network membrane / Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression / antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class Ib / antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I via ER pathway, TAP-independent / Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway / Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC / lumenal side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane / intracellular protein transport / virion component / trans-Golgi network / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class I protein complex / ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / MHC class I peptide loading complex / T cell mediated cytotoxicity / positive regulation of T cell cytokine production / antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I / cellular response to virus / MHC class I protein complex / SH3 domain binding / positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity / positive regulation of type II interferon production / recycling endosome membrane / phagocytic vesicle membrane / peptide antigen binding / Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell / Interferon gamma signaling / Interferon alpha/beta signaling / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / antibacterial humoral response / heart development / presynapse
Similarity search - Function
AP-1 complex subunit sigma / Adaptor protein complex AP-1, gamma subunit / Gamma-adaptin ear (GAE) domain / Gamma-adaptin ear (GAE) domain profile. / HIV-1 Nef protein, anchor domain superfamily / Adaptor protein complex, sigma subunit / ADP-ribosylation factor 1-5 / Clathrin adaptor, beta-adaptin, appendage, Ig-like subdomain / Beta-adaptin appendage, C-terminal subdomain / AP-1/2/4 complex subunit beta ...AP-1 complex subunit sigma / Adaptor protein complex AP-1, gamma subunit / Gamma-adaptin ear (GAE) domain / Gamma-adaptin ear (GAE) domain profile. / HIV-1 Nef protein, anchor domain superfamily / Adaptor protein complex, sigma subunit / ADP-ribosylation factor 1-5 / Clathrin adaptor, beta-adaptin, appendage, Ig-like subdomain / Beta-adaptin appendage, C-terminal subdomain / AP-1/2/4 complex subunit beta / Beta2-adaptin appendage, C-terminal sub-domain / Beta2-adaptin appendage, C-terminal sub-domain / HIV negative factor Nef / HIV-1 Nef protein, core domain superfamily / Negative factor, (F-Protein) or Nef / AP complex subunit beta / : / Clathrin adaptor complex, small chain / Clathrin adaptor complexes small chain signature. / Clathrin adaptor complexes medium chain signature 1. / Clathrin adaptor, mu subunit / Clathrin adaptor, mu subunit, conserved site / Clathrin adaptor complexes medium chain signature 2. / : / Coatomer/calthrin adaptor appendage, C-terminal subdomain / Adaptor complexes medium subunit family / AP complex, mu/sigma subunit / Clathrin adaptor complex small chain / AP-2 complex subunit mu, C-terminal superfamily / Clathrin adaptor, alpha/beta/gamma-adaptin, appendage, Ig-like subdomain / Mu homology domain / Adaptin C-terminal domain / Mu homology domain (MHD) profile. / Adaptin C-terminal domain / Clathrin/coatomer adaptor, adaptin-like, N-terminal / Adaptin N terminal region / Small GTPase superfamily, ARF type / Clathrin adaptor, appendage, Ig-like subdomain superfamily / small GTPase Arf family profile. / Sar1p-like members of the Ras-family of small GTPases / Small GTPase superfamily, ARF/SAR type / ADP-ribosylation factor family / Longin-like domain superfamily / ARF-like small GTPases; ARF, ADP-ribosylation factor / TBP domain superfamily / Armadillo/beta-catenin-like repeats / Armadillo / MHC class I, alpha chain, C-terminal / MHC_I C-terminus / MHC class I alpha chain, alpha1 alpha2 domains / Class I Histocompatibility antigen, domains alpha 1 and 2 / : / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like superfamily / Rab subfamily of small GTPases / MHC classes I/II-like antigen recognition protein / Armadillo-like helical / Small GTP-binding protein domain / Immunoglobulin/major histocompatibility complex, conserved site / Immunoglobulins and major histocompatibility complex proteins signature. / Immunoglobulin C-Type / Immunoglobulin C1-set / Immunoglobulin C1-set domain / Armadillo-type fold / Ig-like domain profile. / Immunoglobulin-like domain / Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily / Immunoglobulin-like fold / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain / AP-1 complex subunit gamma-1 / AP-1 complex subunit mu-1 / ADP-ribosylation factor 1 / AP-1 complex subunit beta-1 / Protein Nef / AP-1 complex subunit sigma-3
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Human immunodeficiency virus 1 / Mus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsubtomogram averaging / cryo EM / Resolution: 9.2 Å
AuthorsHooy RM / Hurley JH
Funding support United States, 3 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)F32 AI152971 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)R01 AI120691 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)P50 AI150476 United States
CitationJournal: Sci Adv / Year: 2022
Title: Self-assembly and structure of a clathrin-independent AP-1:Arf1 tubular membrane coat.
Authors: Richard M Hooy / Yuichiro Iwamoto / Dan A Tudorica / Xuefeng Ren / James H Hurley /
Abstract: The adaptor protein (AP) complexes not only form the inner layer of clathrin coats but also have clathrin-independent roles in membrane traffic whose mechanisms are unknown. HIV-1 Nef hijacks AP-1 to ...The adaptor protein (AP) complexes not only form the inner layer of clathrin coats but also have clathrin-independent roles in membrane traffic whose mechanisms are unknown. HIV-1 Nef hijacks AP-1 to sequester major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I), evading immune detection. We found that AP-1:Arf1:Nef:MHC-I forms a coat on tubulated membranes without clathrin and determined its structure. The coat assembles via Arf1 dimer interfaces. AP-1-positive tubules are enriched in cells upon clathrin knockdown. Nef localizes preferentially to AP-1 tubules in cells, explaining how Nef sequesters MHC-I. Coat contact residues are conserved across Arf isoforms and the Arf-dependent AP complexes AP-1, AP-3, and AP-4. Thus, AP complexes can self-assemble with Arf1 into tubular coats without clathrin or other scaffolding factors. The AP-1:Arf1 coat defines the structural basis of a broader class of tubulovesicular membrane coats as an intermediate in clathrin vesicle formation from internal membranes and as an MHC-I sequestration mechanism in HIV-1 infection.
History
DepositionJun 1, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseJun 14, 2023-
Map releaseJun 14, 2023-
UpdateJun 12, 2024-
Current statusJun 12, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_27183.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 3.4 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationAsymmetric unit of AP-1, Arf1, Nef lattice on MHC-I lipopeptide incorporated wide(r) membrane tubes
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
2.1 Å/pix.
x 96 pix.
= 201.6 Å
2.1 Å/pix.
x 96 pix.
= 201.6 Å
2.1 Å/pix.
x 96 pix.
= 201.6 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 2.1 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 2.0
Minimum - Maximum-17.749417999999999 - 29.083199
Average (Standard dev.)-0.040340986 (±2.7180018)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions969696
Spacing969696
CellA=B=C: 201.59999 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_27183_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: Half Map 1

Fileemd_27183_half_map_1.map
AnnotationHalf Map 1
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: Half Map 2

Fileemd_27183_half_map_2.map
AnnotationHalf Map 2
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : Complex of AP-1, Arf1, Nef and MHC-I cytosolic tail on a tubulate...

EntireName: Complex of AP-1, Arf1, Nef and MHC-I cytosolic tail on a tubulated lipid bilayer
Components
  • Complex: Complex of AP-1, Arf1, Nef and MHC-I cytosolic tail on a tubulated lipid bilayer
    • Complex: AP-1 heterotetramer
      • Protein or peptide: AP-1 complex subunit beta-1
      • Protein or peptide: AP-1 complex subunit gamma-1
      • Protein or peptide: AP-1 complex subunit mu-1
      • Protein or peptide: AP-1 complex subunit sigma-3
    • Protein or peptide: ADP-ribosylation factor 1
    • Protein or peptide: Protein Nef
    • Protein or peptide: HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain
  • Ligand: GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION

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Supramolecule #1: Complex of AP-1, Arf1, Nef and MHC-I cytosolic tail on a tubulate...

SupramoleculeName: Complex of AP-1, Arf1, Nef and MHC-I cytosolic tail on a tubulated lipid bilayer
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#7
Details: Asymmetric unit of the lattice on wide membrane tubes
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Supramolecule #2: AP-1 heterotetramer

SupramoleculeName: AP-1 heterotetramer / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #4-#7
Details: All four subunits are co-expressed from the same plasmid. Assembly occurs in bacteria during expression.
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: ADP-ribosylation factor 1

MacromoleculeName: ADP-ribosylation factor 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Details: N-terminal myristoylation / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 20.590547 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString:
GNIFANLFKG LFGKKEMRIL MVGLDAAGKT TILYKLKLGE IVTTIPTIGF NVETVEYKNI SFTVWDVGGQ DKIRPLWRHY FQNTQGLIF VVDSNDRERV NEAREELMRM LAEDELRDAV LLVFANKQDL PNAMNAAEIT DKLGLHSLRH RNWYIQATCA T SGDGLYEG LDWLSNQLRN QK

UniProtKB: ADP-ribosylation factor 1

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Macromolecule #2: Protein Nef

MacromoleculeName: Protein Nef / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Details: N-terminal myristoylation / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.154049 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString: GGKWSKSSVI GWPAVRERMR RAEPAADGVG AVSRDLEKHG AITSSNTAAN NAACAWLEAQ EEEEVGFPVT PQVPLRPMTY KAAVDLSHF LKEKGGLEGL IHSQRRQDIL DLWIYHTQGY FPDWQNYTPG PGVRYPLTFG WCYKLVPVEP DKVEEANKGE N TSLLHPVS ...String:
GGKWSKSSVI GWPAVRERMR RAEPAADGVG AVSRDLEKHG AITSSNTAAN NAACAWLEAQ EEEEVGFPVT PQVPLRPMTY KAAVDLSHF LKEKGGLEGL IHSQRRQDIL DLWIYHTQGY FPDWQNYTPG PGVRYPLTFG WCYKLVPVEP DKVEEANKGE N TSLLHPVS LHGMDDPERE VLEWRFDSRL AFHHVARELH PEYFKNCGHH HHHH

UniProtKB: Protein Nef

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Macromolecule #3: HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain

MacromoleculeName: HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 4.139429 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString:
CRKSSDRKGG SYSQAAGSDS AQSSDVSLTA AKVHHHHHH

UniProtKB: HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain

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Macromolecule #4: AP-1 complex subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: AP-1 complex subunit beta-1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 104.736461 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString: MTDSKYFTTT KKGEIFELKA ELNSDKKEKK KEAVKKVIAS MTVGKDVSAL FPDVVNCMQT DNLELKKLVY LYLMNYAKSQ PDMAIMAVN TFVKDCEDPN PLIRALAVRT MGCIRVDKIT EYLCEPLRKC LKDEDPYVRK TAAVCVAKLH DINAQLVEDQ G FLDTLKDL ...String:
MTDSKYFTTT KKGEIFELKA ELNSDKKEKK KEAVKKVIAS MTVGKDVSAL FPDVVNCMQT DNLELKKLVY LYLMNYAKSQ PDMAIMAVN TFVKDCEDPN PLIRALAVRT MGCIRVDKIT EYLCEPLRKC LKDEDPYVRK TAAVCVAKLH DINAQLVEDQ G FLDTLKDL ISDSNPMVVA NAVAALSEIA ESHPSSNLLD LNPQSINKLL TALNECTEWG QIFILDCLAN YMPKDDREAQ SI CERVTPR LSHANSAVVL SAVKVLMKFM EMLSKDLDYY GTLLKKLAPP LVTLLSAEPE LQYVALRNIN LIVQKRPEIL KHE MKVFFV KYNDPIYVKL EKLDIMIRLA SQANIAQVLA ELREYATEVD VDFVRKAVRA IGRCAIKVEQ SAERCVSTLL DLIQ TKVNY VVQEAIVVIK DIFRKYPNKY ESVIATLCEN LDSLDEPEAR AAMIWIVGEY AERIDNADEL LESFLEGFHD KSTQV QLQL LTAIVKLFLK KPTETQELVQ QVLSLATQDS DNPDLRDRGY IYWRLLSTDP VAAKEVVLAE KPLISEETDL IEPTLL DEL ICYIGTLASV YHKPPSAFVE GGRGVVHKSL PPRTASSESA ESPETAPTGA PPGEQPDVIP AQGDLLGDLL NLDLGPP VS GPPLATSSVQ MGAVDLLGGG LDSLMGDEPE GIGGTNFVAP PTAAVPANLG APIGSGLSDL FDLTSGVGTL SGSYVAPK A VWLPAMKAKG LEISGTFTRQ VGSISMDLQL TNKALQVMTD FAIQFNRNSF GLAPAAPLQV HAPLSPNQTV EISLPLSTV GSVMKMEPLN NLQVAVKNNI DVFYFSTLYP LHILFVEDGK MDRQMFLATW KDIPNENEAQ FQIRDCPLNA EAASSKLQSS NIFTVAKRN VEGQDMLYQS LKLTNGIWVL AELRIQPGNP SCTDLELSLK CRAPEVSQHV YQAYETILKN

UniProtKB: AP-1 complex subunit beta-1

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Macromolecule #5: AP-1 complex subunit gamma-1

MacromoleculeName: AP-1 complex subunit gamma-1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 68.194094 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString: MPAPIRLREL IRTIRTARTQ AEEREMIQKE CAAIRSSFRE EDNTYRCRNV AKLLYMHMLG YPAHFGQLEC LKLIASQKFT DKRIGYLGA MLLLDERQDV HLLMTNCIKN DLNHSTQFVQ GLALCTLGCM GSSEMCRDLA GEVEKLLKTS NSYLRKKAAL C AVHVIRKV ...String:
MPAPIRLREL IRTIRTARTQ AEEREMIQKE CAAIRSSFRE EDNTYRCRNV AKLLYMHMLG YPAHFGQLEC LKLIASQKFT DKRIGYLGA MLLLDERQDV HLLMTNCIKN DLNHSTQFVQ GLALCTLGCM GSSEMCRDLA GEVEKLLKTS NSYLRKKAAL C AVHVIRKV PELMEMFLPA TKNLLNEKNH GVLHTSVVLL TEMCERSPDM LAHFRKLVPQ LVRILKNLIM SGYSPEHDVS GI SDPFLQV RILRLLRILG RNDDDSSEAM NDILAQVATN TETSKNVGNA ILYETVLTIM DIKSESGLRV LAINILGRFL LNN DKNIRY VALTSLLKTV QTDHNAVQRH RSTIVDCLKD LDVSIKRRAM ELSFALVNGN NIRGMMKELL YFLDSCEPEF KADC ASGIF LAAEKYAPSK RWHIDTIMRV LTTAGSYVRD DAVPNLIQLI TNSVEMHAYT VQRLYKAILG DYSQQPLVQV AAWCI GEYG DLLVSGQCEE EEPIQVTEDE VLDILESVLI SNMSTSVTRG YALTAIMKLS TRFTCTVNRI KKVVSIYGSS IDVELQ QRA VEYNALFKKY DHMRSALLER MPVMEKVTTN GPENLYFQ

UniProtKB: AP-1 complex subunit gamma-1

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Macromolecule #6: AP-1 complex subunit mu-1

MacromoleculeName: AP-1 complex subunit mu-1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 48.475535 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString: SASAVYVLDL KGKVLICRNY RGDVDMSEVE HFMPILMEKE EEGMLSPILA HGGVRFMWIK HNNLYLVATS KKNACVSLVF SFLYKVVQV FSEYFKELEE ESIRDNFVII YELLDELMDF GYPQTTDSKI LQEYITQEGH KLETGAPRPP ATVTNAVSWR S EGIKYRKN ...String:
SASAVYVLDL KGKVLICRNY RGDVDMSEVE HFMPILMEKE EEGMLSPILA HGGVRFMWIK HNNLYLVATS KKNACVSLVF SFLYKVVQV FSEYFKELEE ESIRDNFVII YELLDELMDF GYPQTTDSKI LQEYITQEGH KLETGAPRPP ATVTNAVSWR S EGIKYRKN EVFLDVIEAV NLLVSANGNV LRSEIVGSIK MRVFLSGMPE LRLGLNDKVL FDNTGRGKSK SVELEDVKFH QC VRLSRFE NDRTISFIPP DGEFELMSYR LNTHVKPLIW IESVIEKHSH SRIEYMVKAK SQFKRRSTAN NVEIHIPVPN DAD SPKFKT TVGSVKWVPE NSEIVWSVKS FPGGKEYLMR AHFGLPSVEA EDKEGKPPIS VKFEIPYFTT SGIQVRYLKI IEKS GYQAL PWVRYITQNG DYQLRTQ

UniProtKB: AP-1 complex subunit mu-1

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Macromolecule #7: AP-1 complex subunit sigma-3

MacromoleculeName: AP-1 complex subunit sigma-3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.305273 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString:
MIHFILLFSR QGKLRLQKWY ITLPDKERKK ITREIVQIIL SRGHRTSSFV DWKELKLVYK RYASLYFCCA IENQDNELLT LEIVHRYVE LLDKYFGNVC ELDIIFNFEK AYFILDEFII GGEIQETSKK IAVKAIEDSD MLQEVSTVSQ TMGER

UniProtKB: AP-1 complex subunit sigma-3

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Macromolecule #8: GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE

MacromoleculeName: GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 3 / Formula: GTP
Molecular weightTheoretical: 523.18 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-GTP:
GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / GTP, energy-carrying molecule*YM

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Macromolecule #9: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 9 / Number of copies: 3 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsubtomogram averaging
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.2 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.2
Component:
ConcentrationNameFormula
20.0 mMHEPES
125.0 mMpotassium acetateKOAc
2.0 mMmagnesium chloride
1.0 mMDTT

Details: HEPES/KOAc concentrated stocks are diluted to their final concentrations then pH'd to 7.2 with KOH prior to use in experiments.
GridModel: EMS Lacey Carbon / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: LACEY / Support film - Film thickness: 50
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 298 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
Details: 60 second wait, 3-5 second blot, 597 filter paper, 0.5 second drain. Sample was supplemented with 10nm BSA-gold fiducials. 3.5ul of the mixture was double-side blotted..

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Slit width: 25 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 5760 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 4092 pixel / Number grids imaged: 1 / Average exposure time: 3.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 3.0 e/Å2
Details: Tilt images were collected in movie-mode. Each movie/tilt consisted of 3-4 frames each
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 4.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 42000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

DetailsThe images were gain-normalized
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 9.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1.1) / Number subtomograms used: 18183
ExtractionNumber tomograms: 24 / Number images used: 25534 / Reference model: Reference-free / Software - Name: Dynamo (ver. 1.1.532)
Details: Tubes were annotated by tracing the center of the tube in Dynamo and recording the average apparent diameter. Initial subtomogram positions were picked using uniform radial and axial sampling.
Final angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial model
PDB IDChain

source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model

chain_id: B, source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model

chain_id: E, source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model
RefinementProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT
Output model

PDB-8d4e:
Asymmetric unit of AP-1, Arf1, Nef lattice on MHC-I lipopeptide incorporated wide(r) membrane tubes

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