+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-23352 | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of the LRRK2 monomer | |||||||||
Map data | LRRK2 monomer | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Parkinson's disease / microtubule / kinase / cryo-EM / NEUROPEPTIDE / TRANSFERASE / HYDROLASE | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information peroxidase inhibitor activity / caveola neck / negative regulation of thioredoxin peroxidase activity by peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / negative regulation of protein processing involved in protein targeting to mitochondrion / Wnt signalosome assembly / beta-catenin destruction complex binding / regulation of branching morphogenesis of a nerve / regulation of kidney size / regulation of neuron maturation / tangential migration from the subventricular zone to the olfactory bulb ...peroxidase inhibitor activity / caveola neck / negative regulation of thioredoxin peroxidase activity by peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / negative regulation of protein processing involved in protein targeting to mitochondrion / Wnt signalosome assembly / beta-catenin destruction complex binding / regulation of branching morphogenesis of a nerve / regulation of kidney size / regulation of neuron maturation / tangential migration from the subventricular zone to the olfactory bulb / protein localization to endoplasmic reticulum exit site / GTP-dependent protein kinase activity / regulation of neuroblast proliferation / regulation of ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / negative regulation of late endosome to lysosome transport / regulation of synaptic vesicle transport / regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion / positive regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway / regulation of lysosomal lumen pH / PTK6 promotes HIF1A stabilization / regulation of CAMKK-AMPK signaling cascade / amphisome / cytoplasmic side of mitochondrial outer membrane / mitochondrion localization / co-receptor binding / regulation of retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi / negative regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of autophagosome assembly / positive regulation of microglial cell activation / neuron projection arborization / positive regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis / JUN kinase kinase kinase activity / olfactory bulb development / multivesicular body, internal vesicle / regulation of protein kinase A signaling / striatum development / regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis / protein localization to mitochondrion / cellular response to dopamine / positive regulation of protein autoubiquitination / endoplasmic reticulum organization / presynaptic cytosol / positive regulation of programmed cell death / Wnt signalosome / GTP metabolic process / regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / negative regulation of protein processing / syntaxin-1 binding / regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / negative regulation of GTPase activity / exploration behavior / MAP kinase kinase kinase activity / autolysosome / regulation of locomotion / protein kinase A binding / regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis / Golgi-associated vesicle / negative regulation of macroautophagy / clathrin binding / neuromuscular junction development / lysosome organization / regulation of mitochondrial fission / intracellular distribution of mitochondria / Golgi organization / positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process / locomotory exploration behavior / endoplasmic reticulum exit site / microvillus / Rho protein signal transduction / canonical Wnt signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / cellular response to manganese ion / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / positive regulation of autophagy / neuron projection morphogenesis / JNK cascade / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / dendrite cytoplasm / cellular response to starvation / phosphorylation / tubulin binding / GTPase activator activity / regulation of membrane potential / SNARE binding / positive regulation of MAP kinase activity / excitatory postsynaptic potential / negative regulation of protein phosphorylation / mitochondrion organization / positive regulation of protein ubiquitination / negative regulation of protein binding / regulation of autophagy / determination of adult lifespan / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / calcium-mediated signaling / cellular response to reactive oxygen species / trans-Golgi network / regulation of protein stability Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Alexander M / Hanwen Z | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Cell / Year: 2021 Title: Structural analysis of the full-length human LRRK2. Authors: Alexander Myasnikov / Hanwen Zhu / Patricia Hixson / Boer Xie / Kaiwen Yu / Aaron Pitre / Junmin Peng / Ji Sun / Abstract: Mutations in leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) are commonly implicated in the pathogenesis of both familial and sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD). LRRK2 regulates critical cellular processes at ...Mutations in leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) are commonly implicated in the pathogenesis of both familial and sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD). LRRK2 regulates critical cellular processes at membranous organelles and forms microtubule-based pathogenic filaments, yet the molecular basis underlying these biological roles of LRRK2 remains largely enigmatic. Here, we determined high-resolution structures of full-length human LRRK2, revealing its architecture and key interdomain scaffolding elements for rationalizing disease-causing mutations. The kinase domain of LRRK2 is captured in an inactive state, a conformation also adopted by the most common PD-associated mutation, LRRK2. This conformation serves as a framework for structure-guided design of conformational specific inhibitors. We further determined the structure of COR-mediated LRRK2 dimers and found that single-point mutations at the dimer interface abolished pathogenic filamentation in cells. Overall, our study provides mechanistic insights into physiological and pathological roles of LRRK2 and establishes a structural template for future therapeutic intervention in PD. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_23352.map.gz | 215.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-23352-v30.xml emd-23352.xml | 12.8 KB 12.8 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_23352.png | 119.2 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-23352.cif.gz | 6.7 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-23352 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-23352 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_23352_validation.pdf.gz | 548.2 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_23352_full_validation.pdf.gz | 547.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_23352_validation.xml.gz | 7.8 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_23352_validation.cif.gz | 9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-23352 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-23352 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7lhwMC 7lhtC 7li3C 7li4C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_23352.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 421.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | LRRK2 monomer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.826 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : LRRK2
Entire | Name: LRRK2 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: LRRK2
Supramolecule | Name: LRRK2 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2
Macromolecule | Name: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 286.427656 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MASGSCQGCE EDEETLKKLI VRLNNVQEGK QIETLVQILE DLLVFTYSEH ASKLFQGKNI HVPLLIVLDS YMRVASVQQV GWSLLCKLI EVCPGTMQSL MGPQDVGNDW EVLGVHQLIL KMLTVHNASV NLSVIGLKTL DLLLTSGKIT LLILDEESDI F MLIFDAMH ...String: MASGSCQGCE EDEETLKKLI VRLNNVQEGK QIETLVQILE DLLVFTYSEH ASKLFQGKNI HVPLLIVLDS YMRVASVQQV GWSLLCKLI EVCPGTMQSL MGPQDVGNDW EVLGVHQLIL KMLTVHNASV NLSVIGLKTL DLLLTSGKIT LLILDEESDI F MLIFDAMH SFPANDEVQK LGCKALHVLF ERVSEEQLTE FVENKDYMIL LSALTNFKDE EEIVLHVLHC LHSLAIPCNN VE VLMSGNV RCYNIVVEAM KAFPMSERIQ EVSCCLLHRL TLGNFFNILV LNEVHEFVVK AVQQYPENAA LQISALSCLA LLT ETIFLN QDLEEKNENQ ENDDEGEEDK LFWLEACYKA LTWHRKNKHV QEAACWALNN LLMYQNSLHE KIGDEDGHFP AHRE VMLSM LMHSSSKEVF QASANALSTL LEQNVNFRKI LLSKGIHLNV LELMQKHIHS PEVAESGCKM LNHLFEGSNT SLDIM AAVV PKILTVMKRH ETSLPVQLEA LRAILHFIVP GMPEESREDT EFHHKLNMVK KQCFKNDIHK LVLAALNRFI GNPGIQ KCG LKVISSIVHF PDALEMLSLE GAMDSVLHTL QMYPDDQEIQ CLGLSLIGYL ITKKNVFIGT GHLLAKILVS SLYRFKD VA EIQTKGFQTI LAILKLSASF SKLLVHHSFD LVIFHQMSSN IMEQKDQQFL NLCCKCFAKV AMDDYLKNVM LERACDQN N SIMVECLLLL GADANQAKEG SSLICQVCEK ESSPKLVELL LNSGSREQDV RKALTISIGK GDSQIISLLL RRLALDVAN NSICLGGFCI GKVEPSWLGP LFPDKTSNLR KQTNIASTLA RMVIRYQMKS AVEEGTASGS DGNFSEDVLS KFDEWTFIPD SSMDSVFAQ SDDLDSEGSE GSFLVKKKSN SISVGEFYRD AVLQRCSPNL QRHSNSLGPI FDHEDLLKRK RKILSSDDSL R SSKLQSHM RHSDSISSLA SEREYITSLD LSANELRDID ALSQKCCISV HLEHLEKLEL HQNALTSFPQ QLCETLKSLT HL DLHSNKF TSFPSYLLKM SCIANLDVSR NDIGPSVVLD PTVKCPTLKQ FNLSYNQLSF VPENLTDVVE KLEQLILEGN KIS GICSPL RLKELKILNL SKNHISSLSE NFLEACPKVE SFSARMNFLA AMPFLPPSMT ILKLSQNKFS CIPEAILNLP HLRS LDMSS NDIQYLPGPA HWKSLNLREL LFSHNQISIL DLSEKAYLWS RVEKLHLSHN KLKEIPPEIG CLENLTSLDV SYNLE LRSF PNEMGKLSKI WDLPLDELHL NFDFKHIGCK AKDIIRFLQQ RLKKAVPYNR MKLMIVGNTG SGKTTLLQQL MKTKKS DLG MQSATVGIDV KDWPIQIRDK RKRDLVLNVW DFAGREEFYS THPHFMTQRA LYLAVYDLSK GQAEVDAMKP WLFNIKA RA SSSPVILVGT HLDVSDEKQR KACMSKITKE LLNKRGFPAI RDYHFVNATE ESDALAKLRK TIINESLNFK IRDQLVVG Q LIPDCYVELE KIILSERKNV PIEFPVIDRK RLLQLVRENQ LQLDENELPH AVHFLNESGV LLHFQDPALQ LSDLYFVEP KWLCKIMAQI LTVKVEGCPK HPKGIISRRD VEKFLSKKRK FPKNYMTQYF KLLEKFQIAL PIGEEYLLVP SSLSDHRPVI ELPHCENSE IIIRLYEMPY FPMGFWSRLI NRLLEISPYM LSGRERALRP NRMYWRQGIY LNWSPEAYCL VGSEVLDNHP E SFLKITVP SCRKGCILLG QVVDHIDSLM EEWFPGLLEI DICGEGETLL KKWALYSFND GEEHQKILLD DLMKKAEEGD LL VNPDQPR LTIPISQIAP DLILADLPRN IMLNNDELEF EQAPEFLLGD GSFGSVYRAA YEGEEVAVKI FNKHTSLRLL RQE LVVLCH LHHPSLISLL AAGIRPRMLV MELASKGSLD RLLQQDKASL TRTLQHRIAL HVADGLRYLH SAMIIYRDLK PHNV LLFTL YPNAAIIAKI ADYGIAQYCC RMGIKTSEGT PGFRAPEVAR GNVIYNQQAD VYSFGLLLYD ILTTGGRIVE GLKFP NEFD ELEIQGKLPD PVKEYGCAPW PMVEKLIKQC LKENPQERPT SAQVFDILNS AELVCLTRRI LLPKNVIVEC MVATHH NSR NASIWLGCGH TDRGQLSFLD LNTEGYTSEE VADSRILCLA LVHLPVEKES WIVSGTQSGT LLVINTEDGK KRHTLEK MT DSVTCLYCNS FSKQSKQKNF LLVGTADGKL AIFEDKTVKL KGAAPLKILN IGNVSTPLMC LSESTNSTER NVMWGGCG T KIFSFSNDFT IQKLIETRTS QLFSYAAFSD SNIITVVVDT ALYIAKQNSP VVEVWDKKTE KLCGLIDCVH FLREVTVKE NKESKHKMSY SGRVKTLCLQ KNTALWIGTG GGHILLLDLS TRRLIRVIYN FCNSVRVMMT AQLGSLKNVM LVLGYNRKNT EGTQKQKEI QSCLTVWDIN LPHEVQNLEK HIEVRKELAE KMRRTSVE UniProtKB: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 |
-Macromolecule #2: GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
Macromolecule | Name: GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: GDP |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 443.201 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-GDP: |
-Macromolecule #3: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
Macromolecule | Name: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: ATP |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 507.181 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-ATP: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 8 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 81.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: NONE |
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Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 3.01) / Number images used: 129744 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: OTHER / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 3.01) |
Final angle assignment | Type: OTHER / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 3.01) |