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- EMDB-17425: Structure average of GroEL14 complexes found in the cytosol of Es... -
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Basic information
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Title | Structure average of GroEL14 complexes found in the cytosol of Escherichia coli overexpressing GroEL obtained by cryo electron tomography | |||||||||
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![]() | Chaperonin / Folding cage / proteostasis / heat shock / ATPase / CHAPERONE | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() chaperonin ATPase / isomerase activity / ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone / unfolded protein binding / protein refolding / ATP binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | subtomogram averaging / cryo EM / Resolution: 9.6 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Wagner J / Caravajal AI / Beck F / Bracher A / Wan W / Bohn S / Koerner R / Baumeister W / Fernandez-Busnadiego R / Hartl FU | |||||||||
Funding support | 1 items
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![]() | ![]() Title: Visualizing chaperonin function in situ by cryo-electron tomography. Authors: Jonathan Wagner / Alonso I Carvajal / Andreas Bracher / Florian Beck / William Wan / Stefan Bohn / Roman Körner / Wolfgang Baumeister / Ruben Fernandez-Busnadiego / F Ulrich Hartl / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Chaperonins are large barrel-shaped complexes that mediate ATP-dependent protein folding. The bacterial chaperonin GroEL forms juxtaposed rings that bind unfolded protein and the lid-shaped cofactor ...Chaperonins are large barrel-shaped complexes that mediate ATP-dependent protein folding. The bacterial chaperonin GroEL forms juxtaposed rings that bind unfolded protein and the lid-shaped cofactor GroES at their apertures. In vitro analyses of the chaperonin reaction have shown that substrate protein folds, unimpaired by aggregation, while transiently encapsulated in the GroEL central cavity by GroES. To determine the functional stoichiometry of GroEL, GroES and client protein in situ, here we visualized chaperonin complexes in their natural cellular environment using cryo-electron tomography. We find that, under various growth conditions, around 55-70% of GroEL binds GroES asymmetrically on one ring, with the remainder populating symmetrical complexes. Bound substrate protein is detected on the free ring of the asymmetrical complex, defining the substrate acceptor state. In situ analysis of GroEL-GroES chambers, validated by high-resolution structures obtained in vitro, showed the presence of encapsulated substrate protein in a folded state before release into the cytosol. Based on a comprehensive quantification and conformational analysis of chaperonin complexes, we propose a GroEL-GroES reaction cycle that consists of linked asymmetrical and symmetrical subreactions mediating protein folding. Our findings illuminate the native conformational and functional chaperonin cycle directly within cells. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 7.4 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 16.3 KB 16.3 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 4.4 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 83.8 KB | ||
Masks | ![]() | 8 MB | ![]() | |
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 5.9 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 6 MB 6 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 848.7 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 848.3 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 9.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 13.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8p4pMC ![]() 8p4mC ![]() 8p4nC ![]() 8p4oC ![]() 8p4rC ![]() 8qxsC ![]() 8qxtC ![]() 8qxuC ![]() 8qxvC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 3.02 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : (GroEL)14 chaperonin
Entire | Name: (GroEL)14 chaperonin |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: (GroEL)14 chaperonin
Supramolecule | Name: (GroEL)14 chaperonin / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Chaperonin GroEL
Macromolecule | Name: Chaperonin GroEL / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 14 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 57.260504 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: AAKDVKFGND ARVKMLRGVN VLADAVKVTL GPKGRNVVLD KSFGAPTITK DGVSVAREIE LEDKFENMGA QMVKEVASKA NDAAGDGTT TATVLAQAII TEGLKAVAAG MNPMDLKRGI DKAVTAAVEE LKALSVPCSD SKAIAQVGTI SANSDETVGK L IAEAMDKV ...String: AAKDVKFGND ARVKMLRGVN VLADAVKVTL GPKGRNVVLD KSFGAPTITK DGVSVAREIE LEDKFENMGA QMVKEVASKA NDAAGDGTT TATVLAQAII TEGLKAVAAG MNPMDLKRGI DKAVTAAVEE LKALSVPCSD SKAIAQVGTI SANSDETVGK L IAEAMDKV GKEGVITVED GTGLQDELDV VEGMQFDRGY LSPYFINKPE TGAVELESPF ILLADKKISN IREMLPVLEA VA KAGKPLL IIAEDVEGEA LATLVVNTMR GIVKVAAVKA PGFGDRRKAM LQDIATLTGG TVISEEIGME LEKATLEDLG QAK RVVINK DTTTIIDGVG EEAAIQGRVA QIRQQIEEAT SDYDREKLQE RVAKLAGGVA VIKVGAATEV EMKEKKARVE DALH ATRAA VEEGVVAGGG VALIRVASKL ADLRGQNEDQ NVGIKVALRA MEAPLRQIVL NCGEEPSVVA NTVKGGDGNY GYNAA TEEY GNMIDMGILD PTKVTRSALQ YAASVAGLMI TTECMVTDLP KNDAADLGAA GGMGGMGGMG GMM UniProtKB: Chaperonin GroEL |
-Macromolecule #2: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
Macromolecule | Name: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 7 / Formula: ATP |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 507.181 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-ATP: |
-Macromolecule #3: MAGNESIUM ION
Macromolecule | Name: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 14 / Formula: MG |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 24.305 Da |
-Macromolecule #4: POTASSIUM ION
Macromolecule | Name: POTASSIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 14 / Formula: K |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 39.098 Da |
-Macromolecule #5: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
Macromolecule | Name: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 7 / Formula: ADP |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 427.201 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-ADP: |
-Macromolecule #6: water
Macromolecule | Name: water / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 70 / Formula: HOH |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 18.015 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-HOH: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | subtomogram averaging |
Aggregation state | cell |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 / Details: LB medium |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 3.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 4.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 2.0 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |