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- EMDB-9985: Local map of the Ha region of the phycobilisome from the red alga... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-9985
TitleLocal map of the Ha region of the phycobilisome from the red alga P. purpureum
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Local map of the Ha region of the phycobilisome from the red alga P. purpureum
Biological speciesPorphyridium purpureum (eukaryote)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.85 Å
AuthorsSui SF / Ma JF / You X / Sun S
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2020
Title: Structural basis of energy transfer in Porphyridium purpureum phycobilisome.
Authors: Jianfei Ma / Xin You / Shan Sun / Xiaoxiao Wang / Song Qin / Sen-Fang Sui /
Abstract: Photosynthetic organisms have developed various light-harvesting systems to adapt to their environments. Phycobilisomes are large light-harvesting protein complexes found in cyanobacteria and red ...Photosynthetic organisms have developed various light-harvesting systems to adapt to their environments. Phycobilisomes are large light-harvesting protein complexes found in cyanobacteria and red algae, although how the energies of the chromophores within these complexes are modulated by their environment is unclear. Here we report the cryo-electron microscopy structure of a 14.7-megadalton phycobilisome with a hemiellipsoidal shape from the red alga Porphyridium purpureum. Within this complex we determine the structures of 706 protein subunits, including 528 phycoerythrin, 72 phycocyanin, 46 allophycocyanin and 60 linker proteins. In addition, 1,598 chromophores are resolved comprising 1,430 phycoerythrobilin, 48 phycourobilin and 120 phycocyanobilin molecules. The markedly improved resolution of our structure compared with that of the phycobilisome of Griffithsia pacifica enabled us to build an accurate atomic model of the P. purpureum phycobilisome system. The model reveals how the linker proteins affect the microenvironment of the chromophores, and suggests that interactions of the aromatic amino acids of the linker proteins with the chromophores may be a key factor in fine-tuning the energy states of the chromophores to ensure the efficient unidirectional transfer of energy.
History
DepositionJul 15, 2019-
Header (metadata) releaseDec 11, 2019-
Map releaseDec 11, 2019-
UpdateJun 24, 2020-
Current statusJun 24, 2020Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.012
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.012
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_9985.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 669.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.09 Å/pix.
x 560 pix.
= 610.96 Å
1.09 Å/pix.
x 560 pix.
= 610.96 Å
1.09 Å/pix.
x 560 pix.
= 610.96 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.091 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.012 / Movie #1: 0.012
Minimum - Maximum-0.0652563 - 0.11901544
Average (Standard dev.)0.000032088 (±0.0011129662)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions560560560
Spacing560560560
CellA=B=C: 610.95996 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.0911.0911.091
M x/y/z560560560
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z610.960610.960610.960
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ-200-200-200
NX/NY/NZ400400400
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS560560560
D min/max/mean-0.0650.1190.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Local map of the Ha region of the phycobilisome from the red alga...

EntireName: Local map of the Ha region of the phycobilisome from the red alga P. purpureum
Components
  • Complex: Local map of the Ha region of the phycobilisome from the red alga P. purpureum

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Supramolecule #1: Local map of the Ha region of the phycobilisome from the red alga...

SupramoleculeName: Local map of the Ha region of the phycobilisome from the red alga P. purpureum
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Source (natural)Organism: Porphyridium purpureum (eukaryote)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration1.5 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7
Component:
ConcentrationFormula
750.0 mg.mL-1Na2HPO4
750.0 mg.mL-1KH2PO4
Sugar embeddingMaterial: ice
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 %

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: GIF Quantum LS / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Digitization - Frames/image: 1-32 / Number real images: 16218 / Average exposure time: 5.6 sec. / Average electron dose: 48.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 686369
CTF correctionSoftware - Name: CTFFIND
Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C2 (2 fold cyclic) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.85 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION / Number images used: 191825
Initial angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT / Software - Name: RELION
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION
Final 3D classificationSoftware - Name: RELION

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