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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-8737 | |||||||||
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Title | RNA pol II elongation complex | |||||||||
![]() | RNA pol II elongation complex | |||||||||
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![]() | complex / RNA polymerase / CSB / transcription / TRANSCRIPTION-RNA-DNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() RPB4-RPB7 complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes ...RPB4-RPB7 complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / RNA-templated transcription / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / transcription by RNA polymerase I / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process / transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA polymerase II activity / Dual incision in TC-NER / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA polymerase I activity / RNA polymerase I complex / RNA polymerase III complex / positive regulation of translational initiation / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / RNA polymerase II, core complex / translesion synthesis / translation initiation factor binding / DNA-templated transcription initiation / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / P-body / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / cytoplasmic stress granule / mRNA processing / ribosome biogenesis / peroxisome / single-stranded DNA binding / transcription by RNA polymerase II / nucleic acid binding / single-stranded RNA binding / protein dimerization activity / nucleotide binding / mRNA binding / nucleolus / mitochondrion / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus / metal ion binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6.4 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Lahiri I / Leschziner AE | |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Structural basis for the initiation of eukaryotic transcription-coupled DNA repair. Authors: Jun Xu / Indrajit Lahiri / Wei Wang / Adam Wier / Michael A Cianfrocco / Jenny Chong / Alissa A Hare / Peter B Dervan / Frank DiMaio / Andres E Leschziner / Dong Wang / ![]() Abstract: Eukaryotic transcription-coupled repair (TCR) is an important and well-conserved sub-pathway of nucleotide excision repair that preferentially removes DNA lesions from the template strand that block ...Eukaryotic transcription-coupled repair (TCR) is an important and well-conserved sub-pathway of nucleotide excision repair that preferentially removes DNA lesions from the template strand that block translocation of RNA polymerase II (Pol II). Cockayne syndrome group B (CSB, also known as ERCC6) protein in humans (or its yeast orthologues, Rad26 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Rhp26 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe) is among the first proteins to be recruited to the lesion-arrested Pol II during the initiation of eukaryotic TCR. Mutations in CSB are associated with the autosomal-recessive neurological disorder Cockayne syndrome, which is characterized by progeriod features, growth failure and photosensitivity. The molecular mechanism of eukaryotic TCR initiation remains unclear, with several long-standing unanswered questions. How cells distinguish DNA lesion-arrested Pol II from other forms of arrested Pol II, the role of CSB in TCR initiation, and how CSB interacts with the arrested Pol II complex are all unknown. The lack of structures of CSB or the Pol II-CSB complex has hindered our ability to address these questions. Here we report the structure of the S. cerevisiae Pol II-Rad26 complex solved by cryo-electron microscopy. The structure reveals that Rad26 binds to the DNA upstream of Pol II, where it markedly alters its path. Our structural and functional data suggest that the conserved Swi2/Snf2-family core ATPase domain promotes the forward movement of Pol II, and elucidate key roles for Rad26 in both TCR and transcription elongation. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 10.2 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 28.2 KB 28.2 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 13.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 101 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 8.8 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 5vvsMC ![]() 7038C ![]() 8735C ![]() 8736C ![]() 8885C ![]() 5vvrC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | RNA pol II elongation complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.2 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : Binary complex of RNA Pol II and transcription scaffold
+Supramolecule #1: Binary complex of RNA Pol II and transcription scaffold
+Macromolecule #1: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1
+Macromolecule #2: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2
+Macromolecule #3: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3
+Macromolecule #4: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4
+Macromolecule #5: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1
+Macromolecule #6: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2
+Macromolecule #7: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7
+Macromolecule #8: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3
+Macromolecule #9: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9
+Macromolecule #10: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5
+Macromolecule #11: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11
+Macromolecule #12: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4
+Macromolecule #13: RNA
+Macromolecule #14: DNA (NTS)
+Macromolecule #15: DNA (TS)
+Macromolecule #16: ZINC ION
+Macromolecule #17: MAGNESIUM ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 90 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 7.7 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |