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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 7tdn | |||||||||
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タイトル | CryoEM Structure of sFab COP-3 Complex with human claudin-4 and Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin C-terminal domain | |||||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Claudin / cell adhesion / enterotoxin / Fab / antibody fragment | |||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() positive regulation of metallopeptidase activity / calcium-independent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell-adhesion molecules / Tight junction interactions / bicellular tight junction assembly / apicolateral plasma membrane / tight junction / regulation of cell morphogenesis / positive regulation of wound healing / renal absorption / chloride channel activity ...positive regulation of metallopeptidase activity / calcium-independent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell-adhesion molecules / Tight junction interactions / bicellular tight junction assembly / apicolateral plasma membrane / tight junction / regulation of cell morphogenesis / positive regulation of wound healing / renal absorption / chloride channel activity / chloride channel complex / lateral plasma membrane / bicellular tight junction / establishment of skin barrier / basal plasma membrane / response to progesterone / female pregnancy / circadian rhythm / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / cell-cell junction / toxin activity / cell adhesion / positive regulation of cell migration / apical plasma membrane / structural molecule activity / extracellular region / identical protein binding / plasma membrane 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 5 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Vecchio, A.J. | |||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Development, structure, and mechanism of synthetic antibodies that target claudin and Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin complexes. 著者: Benjamin J Orlando / Pawel K Dominik / Sourav Roy / Chinemerem P Ogbu / Satchal K Erramilli / Anthony A Kossiakoff / Alex J Vecchio / ![]() 要旨: Strains of Clostridium perfringens produce a two-domain enterotoxin (CpE) that afflicts humans and domesticated animals, causing prevalent gastrointestinal illnesses. CpE's C-terminal domain (cCpE) ...Strains of Clostridium perfringens produce a two-domain enterotoxin (CpE) that afflicts humans and domesticated animals, causing prevalent gastrointestinal illnesses. CpE's C-terminal domain (cCpE) binds cell surface receptors, followed by a restructuring of its N-terminal domain to form a membrane-penetrating β-barrel pore, which is toxic to epithelial cells of the gut. The claudin family of membrane proteins are known receptors for CpE and also control the architecture and function of cell-cell contacts (tight junctions) that create barriers to intercellular molecular transport. CpE binding and assembly disables claudin barrier function and induces cytotoxicity via β-pore formation, disrupting gut homeostasis; however, a structural basis of this process and strategies to inhibit the claudin-CpE interactions that trigger it are both lacking. Here, we used a synthetic antigen-binding fragment (sFab) library to discover two sFabs that bind claudin-4 and cCpE complexes. We established these sFabs' mode of molecular recognition and binding properties and determined structures of each sFab bound to claudin-4-cCpE complexes using cryo-EM. The structures reveal that the sFabs bind a shared epitope, but conform distinctly, which explains their unique binding equilibria. Mutagenesis of antigen/sFab interfaces observed therein result in binding changes, validating the structures, and uncovering the sFab's targeting mechanism. From these insights, we generated a model for CpE's claudin-bound β-pore that predicted sFabs would not prevent cytotoxicity, which we then verified in vivo. Taken together, this work demonstrates the development and mechanism of claudin/cCpE-binding sFabs that provide a framework and strategy for obstructing claudin/CpE assembly to treat CpE-linked gastrointestinal diseases. | |||||||||
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構造の表示
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構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 141 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 107.1 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
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-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 998.5 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 1016.4 KB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 39.7 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 58.6 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 22090.201 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() |
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#2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 15114.945 Da / 分子数: 1 / Fragment: C-terminal domain (UNP residues 192-319) / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() 遺伝子: cpe / 発現宿主: ![]() |
#3: 抗体 | 分子量: 25286.066 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#4: 抗体 | 分子量: 23729.328 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Human claudin-4/cCpE/COP-3 Complex / タイプ: COMPLEX / 詳細: COP-3 sFab fragment bound to Claudin-4/cCpE complex / Entity ID: all / 由来: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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分子量 | 値: 85 kDa/nm / 実験値: NO |
緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 |
試料 | 濃度: 6 mg/ml / 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
試料支持 | グリッドのサイズ: 200 divisions/in. / グリッドのタイプ: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
急速凍結 | 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 凍結剤: ETHANE / 湿度: 100 % / 凍結前の試料温度: 277 K |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Talos Arctica / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 倍率(公称値): 120000 X / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2200 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1000 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 39.6 e/Å2 / 検出モード: COUNTING フィルム・検出器のモデル: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) 撮影したグリッド数: 1 / 実像数: 3758631 |
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解析
ソフトウェア | 名称: PHENIX / バージョン: 1.19.2_4158: / 分類: 精密化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EMソフトウェア |
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
粒子像の選択 | 選択した粒子像数: 305927 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
対称性 | 点対称性: C1 (非対称) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 5 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 305927 / クラス平均像の数: 1 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子モデル構築 | B value: 413.26 / プロトコル: FLEXIBLE FIT / 空間: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子モデル構築 | 3D fitting-ID: 1 / Accession code: 7TDM / Initial refinement model-ID: 1 / PDB-ID: 7TDM / Source name: PDB / タイプ: experimental model
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