+ Open data
Open data
- Basic information
Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7ly0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | SARS-CoV-2 S/S2M11/S2M28 Local Refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|  Components | 
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|  Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / Antibody / VIRAL PROTEIN / Structural Genomics / Seattle Structural Genomics Center for Infectious Disease / SSGCID / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology |  Function and homology information symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / viral translation / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion ...symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / viral translation / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / receptor ligand activity / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / symbiont entry into host cell / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species |   Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2  Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.6 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|  Authors | McCallum, M. / Veesler, D. / Seattle Structural Genomics Center for Infectious Disease (SSGCID) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support |  United States, 1items 
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|  Citation |  Journal: Cell / Year: 2021 Title: N-terminal domain antigenic mapping reveals a site of vulnerability for SARS-CoV-2. Authors: Matthew McCallum / Anna De Marco / Florian A Lempp / M Alejandra Tortorici / Dora Pinto / Alexandra C Walls / Martina Beltramello / Alex Chen / Zhuoming Liu / Fabrizia Zatta / Samantha ...Authors: Matthew McCallum / Anna De Marco / Florian A Lempp / M Alejandra Tortorici / Dora Pinto / Alexandra C Walls / Martina Beltramello / Alex Chen / Zhuoming Liu / Fabrizia Zatta / Samantha Zepeda / Julia di Iulio / John E Bowen / Martin Montiel-Ruiz / Jiayi Zhou / Laura E Rosen / Siro Bianchi / Barbara Guarino / Chiara Silacci Fregni / Rana Abdelnabi / Shi-Yan Caroline Foo / Paul W Rothlauf / Louis-Marie Bloyet / Fabio Benigni / Elisabetta Cameroni / Johan Neyts / Agostino Riva / Gyorgy Snell / Amalio Telenti / Sean P J Whelan / Herbert W Virgin / Davide Corti / Matteo Samuele Pizzuto / David Veesler /          Abstract: The SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) glycoprotein contains an immunodominant receptor-binding domain (RBD) targeted by most neutralizing antibodies (Abs) in COVID-19 patient plasma. Little is known about ...The SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) glycoprotein contains an immunodominant receptor-binding domain (RBD) targeted by most neutralizing antibodies (Abs) in COVID-19 patient plasma. Little is known about neutralizing Abs binding to epitopes outside the RBD and their contribution to protection. Here, we describe 41 human monoclonal Abs (mAbs) derived from memory B cells, which recognize the SARS-CoV-2 S N-terminal domain (NTD) and show that a subset of them neutralize SARS-CoV-2 ultrapotently. We define an antigenic map of the SARS-CoV-2 NTD and identify a supersite (designated site i) recognized by all known NTD-specific neutralizing mAbs. These mAbs inhibit cell-to-cell fusion, activate effector functions, and protect Syrian hamsters from SARS-CoV-2 challenge, albeit selecting escape mutants in some animals. Indeed, several SARS-CoV-2 variants, including the B.1.1.7, B.1.351, and P.1 lineages, harbor frequent mutations within the NTD supersite, suggesting ongoing selective pressure and the importance of NTD-specific neutralizing mAbs for protective immunity and vaccine design. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| History | 
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- Structure visualization
Structure visualization
| Movie | 
 
  Movie viewer | 
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| Structure viewer | Molecule:  Molmil  Jmol/JSmol | 
- Downloads & links
Downloads & links
- Download
Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format |  7ly0.cif.gz | 104.4 KB | Display |  PDBx/mmCIF format | 
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| PDB format |  pdb7ly0.ent.gz | 61.6 KB | Display |  PDB format | 
| PDBx/mmJSON format |  7ly0.json.gz | Tree view |  PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others |  Other downloads | 
-Validation report
| Summary document |  7ly0_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display |  wwPDB validaton report | 
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| Full document |  7ly0_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML |  7ly0_validation.xml.gz | 25.9 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF |  7ly0_validation.cif.gz | 35 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory |  https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ly/7ly0  ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ly/7ly0 | HTTPS FTP | 
-Related structure data
| Related structure data |  23581MC  7lxwC  7lxxC  7lxyC  7lxzC  7ly2C  7ly3C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( | 
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| Similar structure data | 
- Links
Links
- Assembly
Assembly
| Deposited unit |  
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| 1 | 
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- Components
Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 142427.438 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.)   Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Gene: S, 2 / Production host:  Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P0DTC2 | ||||
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| #2: Antibody | Mass: 11323.427 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.)  Homo sapiens (human) / Production host:  Homo sapiens (human) | ||||
| #3: Antibody | Mass: 13097.583 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.)  Homo sapiens (human) / Production host:  Homo sapiens (human) | ||||
| #4: Polysaccharide | alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-[alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-[alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1-6)]2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose | ||||
| #5: Sugar | | Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | Y |  | 
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction | 
- Sample preparation
Sample preparation
| Component | Name: SARS-CoV-2 S hexapro bound to S2M28 Fab / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: RECOMBINANT | ||||||||||||
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||
| Source (natural) | 
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| Source (recombinant) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||
| Buffer component | 
 | ||||||||||||
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE | 
- Electron microscopy imaging
Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment |  Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company | 
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS | 
| Electron gun | Electron source:  FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM | 
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD | 
| Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) | 
- Processing
Processing
| Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.1_3865: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 282884 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints | 
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