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Yorodumi- EMDB-7293: Cryo-EM structure of CENP-A nucleosome in complex with kinetochor... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-7293 | |||||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of CENP-A nucleosome in complex with kinetochore protein CENP-N | |||||||||
Map data | Cryo-EM density map of CENP-A nucleosome in complex with kinetochore protein CENP-N | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | STRUCTURAL PROTEIN-DNA complex / Histone fold / Centromeric nucleosome / Kinetochore | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationCENP-A containing chromatin assembly / kinetochore assembly / protein localization to chromosome, centromeric region / condensed chromosome, centromeric region / inner kinetochore / establishment of mitotic spindle orientation / mitotic cytokinesis / chromosome, centromeric region / carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activity / maltose binding ...CENP-A containing chromatin assembly / kinetochore assembly / protein localization to chromosome, centromeric region / condensed chromosome, centromeric region / inner kinetochore / establishment of mitotic spindle orientation / mitotic cytokinesis / chromosome, centromeric region / carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activity / maltose binding / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / maltose transport / maltodextrin transmembrane transport / pericentric heterochromatin / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter complex, substrate-binding subunit-containing / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / telomere organization / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Meiotic synapsis / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / DNA methylation / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / HCMV Late Events / innate immune response in mucosa / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / Defective pyroptosis / chromosome segregation / HDACs deacetylate histones / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / lipopolysaccharide binding / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / HDMs demethylate histones / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / Meiotic recombination / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / Metalloprotease DUBs / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / HCMV Early Events / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / Separation of Sister Chromatids / structural constituent of chromatin / UCH proteinases / antibacterial humoral response / nucleosome / heterochromatin formation / nucleosome assembly / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / outer membrane-bounded periplasmic space / HATs acetylate histones / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / chromatin organization / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / killing of cells of another organism / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / chromosome, telomeric region / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / Ub-specific processing proteases / Amyloid fiber formation / protein heterodimerization activity / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / chromatin binding / protein-containing complex / extracellular space Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / synthetic construct (others) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.92 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Chittori S / Hong J | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2018Title: Structural mechanisms of centromeric nucleosome recognition by the kinetochore protein CENP-N. Authors: Sagar Chittori / Jingjun Hong / Hayden Saunders / Hanqiao Feng / Rodolfo Ghirlando / Alexander E Kelly / Yawen Bai / Sriram Subramaniam / ![]() Abstract: Accurate chromosome segregation requires the proper assembly of kinetochore proteins. A key step in this process is the recognition of the histone H3 variant CENP-A in the centromeric nucleosome by ...Accurate chromosome segregation requires the proper assembly of kinetochore proteins. A key step in this process is the recognition of the histone H3 variant CENP-A in the centromeric nucleosome by the kinetochore protein CENP-N. We report cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), biophysical, biochemical, and cell biological studies of the interaction between the CENP-A nucleosome and CENP-N. We show that human CENP-N confers binding specificity through interactions with the L1 loop of CENP-A, stabilized by electrostatic interactions with the nucleosomal DNA. Mutational analyses demonstrate analogous interactions in , which are further supported by residue-swapping experiments involving the L1 loop of CENP-A. Our results are consistent with the coevolution of CENP-N and CENP-A and establish the structural basis for recognition of the CENP-A nucleosome to enable kinetochore assembly and centromeric chromatin organization. | |||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_7293.map.gz | 537.5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-7293-v30.xml emd-7293.xml | 19 KB 19 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_7293.png | 88.1 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-7293.cif.gz | 7 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-7293 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-7293 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_7293_validation.pdf.gz | 526 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_7293_full_validation.pdf.gz | 525.6 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_7293_validation.xml.gz | 8.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_7293_validation.cif.gz | 9.3 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-7293 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-7293 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 6buzMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_7293.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 669.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Cryo-EM density map of CENP-A nucleosome in complex with kinetochore protein CENP-N | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.42 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : Centromeric nucleosome in complex with kinetochore protein CENP-N
| Entire | Name: Centromeric nucleosome in complex with kinetochore protein CENP-N |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Centromeric nucleosome in complex with kinetochore protein CENP-N
| Supramolecule | Name: Centromeric nucleosome in complex with kinetochore protein CENP-N type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#7 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: Histone H3-like centromeric protein A
| Macromolecule | Name: Histone H3-like centromeric protein A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 18.195002 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGPRRRSRKP EAPRRRSPSP TPTPGPSRRG PSLGASSHQH SRRRQGWLKE IRKLQKSTHL LIRKLPFSR LAREICVKFT RGVDFNWQAQ ALLALQEAAE AFLVHLFEDA YLLTLHAGRV TLFPKDVQLA RRIRGLEEGL G UniProtKB: Histone H3-like centromeric protein A |
-Macromolecule #2: Histone H4
| Macromolecule | Name: Histone H4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.394426 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MSGRGKGGKG LGKGGAKRHR KVLRDNIQGI TKPAIRRLAR RGGVKRISGL IYEETRGVLK VFLENVIRDA VTYTEHAKRK TVTAMDVVY ALKRQGRTLY GFGG UniProtKB: Histone H4 |
-Macromolecule #3: Histone H2A
| Macromolecule | Name: Histone H2A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 14.165551 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MSGRGKQGGK ARAKAKTRSS RAGLQFPVGR VHRLLRKGNY SERVGAGAPV YLAAVLEYLT AEILELAGNA ARDNKKTRII PRHLQLAIR NDEELNKLLG RVTIAQGGVL PNIQAVLLPK KTESHHKAKG K UniProtKB: Histone H2A type 1-B/E |
-Macromolecule #4: Histone H2B
| Macromolecule | Name: Histone H2B / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 13.935239 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MPEPAKSAPA PKKGSKKAVT KAQKKDGKKR KRSRKESYSI YVYKVLKQVH PDTGISSKAM GIMNSFVNDI FERIAGEASR LAHYNKRST ITSREIQTAV RLLLPGELAK HAVSEGTKAV TKYTSAK UniProtKB: Histone H2B type 1-J |
-Macromolecule #7: Maltose-binding periplasmic protein, Centromere protein N chimera
| Macromolecule | Name: Maltose-binding periplasmic protein, Centromere protein N chimera type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 75.607797 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MKEHHHHHHH HAKIEEGKLV IWINGDKGYN GLAEVGKKFE KDTGIKVTVE HPDKLEEKFP QVAATGDGPD IIFWAHDRFG GYAQSGLLA EITPDKAFQD KLYPFTWDAV RYNGKLIAYP IAVEALSLIY NKDLLPNPPK TWEEIPALDK ELKAKGKSAL M FNLQEPYF ...String: MKEHHHHHHH HAKIEEGKLV IWINGDKGYN GLAEVGKKFE KDTGIKVTVE HPDKLEEKFP QVAATGDGPD IIFWAHDRFG GYAQSGLLA EITPDKAFQD KLYPFTWDAV RYNGKLIAYP IAVEALSLIY NKDLLPNPPK TWEEIPALDK ELKAKGKSAL M FNLQEPYF TWPLIAADGG YAFKYENGKY DIKDVGVDNA GAKAGLTFLV DLIKNKHMNA DTDYSIAEAA FNKGETAMTI NG PWAWSNI DTSKVNYGVT VLPTFKGQPS KPFVGVLSAG INAASPNKEL AKEFLENYLL TDEGLEAVNK DKPLGAVALK SYE EELAKD PRIAATMENA QKGEIMPNIP QMSAFWYAVR TAVINAASGR QTVDAALAAA QTNAAAMDET VAEFIKRTIL KIPM NELTT ILKAWDFLSE NQLQTVNFRQ RKESVVQHLI HLCEEKRASI SDAALLDIIY MQFHQHQKVW EVFQMSKGPG EDVDL FDMK QFKNSFKKIL QRALKNVTVS FRETEENAVW IRIAWGTQYT KPNQYKPTYV VYYSQTPYAF TSSSMLRRNT PLLGQA LTI ASKHHQIVKM DLRSRYLDSL KAIVFKQYNQ TFETHNSTTP LQERSLGLDI NMDSRIIHEN IVEKERVQRI TQETFGD YP QPQLEFAQYK LETKFKSGLN GSILAE UniProtKB: Maltose/maltodextrin-binding periplasmic protein, Centromere protein N |
-Macromolecule #5: DNA (147-MER)
| Macromolecule | Name: DNA (147-MER) / type: dna / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.13877 KDa |
| Sequence | String: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DG) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT) ...String: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DG) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DT) (DA)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DA) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DG) (DT)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DT) (DC)(DC)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DT) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DC) (DA)(DA)(DG)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DT) (DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DG)(DA)(DT) |
-Macromolecule #6: DNA (147-MER)
| Macromolecule | Name: DNA (147-MER) / type: dna / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.610043 KDa |
| Sequence | String: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DG) (DA) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) ...String: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DG) (DA) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC) (DC)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DA) (DA)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC) (DG)(DT)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DG) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT) (DG)(DC)(DT)(DA) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT) (DG)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DC) (DA)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DG) (DA)(DG)(DC)(DG) (DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC) (DC)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DT)(DC)(DT) (DC)(DG)(DA)(DT) |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 0.7 mg/mL |
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| Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: PLASMA CLEANING / Pretreatment - Time: 10 sec. |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 293 K / Instrument: LEICA EM GP |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
| Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY |
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| Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.92 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 2.0) / Number images used: 61749 |
| Initial angle assignment | Type: OTHER |
| Final angle assignment | Type: OTHER |
-Atomic model buiding 1
| Details | Ab initio modeling of CENP-N backbone trace |
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| Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: OTHER / Target criteria: Model to Map correlation, Molprobity |
| Output model | ![]() PDB-6buz: |
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Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
United States, 2 items
Citation
UCSF Chimera






















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