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- PDB-6vu8: Structure of G-alpha-i bound to its chaperone Ric-8A -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6vu8
TitleStructure of G-alpha-i bound to its chaperone Ric-8A
Components
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
  • Resistance to inhibitors of cholinesterase 8 homolog A (C. elegans)
KeywordsCHAPERONE / G protein alpha subunit / Ric-8 / molecular chaperone / G alpha folding / guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) / cryoEM structure / protein complex / G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) / phosphorylation / quality control.
Function / homology
Function and homology information


cell-cell adhesion involved in gastrulation / cell migration involved in gastrulation / basement membrane organization / vasculature development / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / T cell migration / D2 dopamine receptor binding / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling ...cell-cell adhesion involved in gastrulation / cell migration involved in gastrulation / basement membrane organization / vasculature development / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / T cell migration / D2 dopamine receptor binding / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / visual learning / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to peptide hormone / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / cell cortex / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / in utero embryonic development / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / cell division / GTPase activity / centrosome / GTP binding / nucleolus / magnesium ion binding / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Synembryn / Guanine nucleotide exchange factor, Ric8 / Guanine nucleotide exchange factor synembryn / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / Armadillo-like helical ...Synembryn / Guanine nucleotide exchange factor, Ric8 / Guanine nucleotide exchange factor synembryn / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / Armadillo-like helical / Armadillo-type fold / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Synembryn / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Homo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.14 Å
AuthorsSeven, A.B. / Hilger, D.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)NS092695 United States
CitationJournal: Cell Rep / Year: 2020
Title: Structures of Gα Proteins in Complex with Their Chaperone Reveal Quality Control Mechanisms.
Authors: Alpay Burak Seven / Daniel Hilger / Makaía M Papasergi-Scott / Li Zhang / Qianhui Qu / Brian K Kobilka / Gregory G Tall / Georgios Skiniotis /
Abstract: Many chaperones promote nascent polypeptide folding followed by substrate release through ATP-dependent conformational changes. Here we show cryoEM structures of Gα subunit folding intermediates in ...Many chaperones promote nascent polypeptide folding followed by substrate release through ATP-dependent conformational changes. Here we show cryoEM structures of Gα subunit folding intermediates in complex with full-length Ric-8A, a unique chaperone-client system in which substrate release is facilitated by guanine nucleotide binding to the client G protein. The structures of Ric-8A-Gα and Ric-8A-Gα complexes reveal that the chaperone employs its extended C-terminal region to cradle the Ras-like domain of Gα, positioning the Ras core in contact with the Ric-8A core while engaging its switch2 nucleotide binding region. The C-terminal α5 helix of Gα is held away from the Ras-like domain through Ric-8A core domain interactions, which critically depend on recognition of the Gα C terminus by the chaperone. The structures, complemented with biochemical and cellular chaperoning data, support a folding quality control mechanism that ensures proper formation of the C-terminal α5 helix before allowing GTP-gated release of Gα from Ric-8A.
History
DepositionFeb 14, 2020Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Mar 18, 2020Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Mar 25, 2020Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 1.2Oct 23, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Resistance to inhibitors of cholinesterase 8 homolog A (C. elegans)
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)101,6252
Polymers101,6252
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Resistance to inhibitors of cholinesterase 8 homolog A (C. elegans) / Ric8a protein / Synembryn-A


Mass: 60512.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Ric8a, rCG_48458 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: B1H241
#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G alpha protein


Mass: 41112.715 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAI1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P63096
Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Complex of Ric-8A with G alpha q / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus norvegicus/Homo sapiens (Norway rat)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm
Image recordingElectron dose: 1.3 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.17.1_3660: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
2SerialEMimage acquisition
13RELION33D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 4.14 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 153110 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0055340
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d1.0237228
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d25.0291988
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.055831
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.007939

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