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- PDB-6orq: Modified BG505 SOSIP-based immunogen RC1 in complex with the elic... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6orq
TitleModified BG505 SOSIP-based immunogen RC1 in complex with the elicited V3-glycan patch antibody Ab275MUR
Components
  • (Ab275MUR antibody Fab ...) x 2
  • (RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein ...) x 2
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN/Immune System / HIV-1 broadly-neutralizing antibody / Env trimer structure / V3-glycan patch / cryo-EM / RC1 / immunogen design / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex / ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of plasma membrane raft polarization / positive regulation of receptor clustering / positive regulation of establishment of T cell polarity / host cell endosome membrane / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / viral protein processing / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope ...positive regulation of plasma membrane raft polarization / positive regulation of receptor clustering / positive regulation of establishment of T cell polarity / host cell endosome membrane / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / viral protein processing / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / apoptotic process / host cell plasma membrane / structural molecule activity / virion membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Envelope glycoprotein Gp160 / Retroviral envelope protein / Retroviral envelope protein GP41-like / Gp120 core superfamily / Envelope glycoprotein GP120 / Human immunodeficiency virus 1, envelope glycoprotein Gp120
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Envelope glycoprotein gp160
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHuman immunodeficiency virus 1
Mus musculus (house mouse)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.4 Å
AuthorsAbernathy, M.E. / Gristick, H.B. / Bjorkman, P.J.
Funding support United States, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)P01 AI100148 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)P50 GM082545-06 United States
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2019
Title: Immunization expands B cells specific to HIV-1 V3 glycan in mice and macaques.
Authors: Amelia Escolano / Harry B Gristick / Morgan E Abernathy / Julia Merkenschlager / Rajeev Gautam / Thiago Y Oliveira / Joy Pai / Anthony P West / Christopher O Barnes / Alexander A Cohen / ...Authors: Amelia Escolano / Harry B Gristick / Morgan E Abernathy / Julia Merkenschlager / Rajeev Gautam / Thiago Y Oliveira / Joy Pai / Anthony P West / Christopher O Barnes / Alexander A Cohen / Haoqing Wang / Jovana Golijanin / Daniel Yost / Jennifer R Keeffe / Zijun Wang / Peng Zhao / Kai-Hui Yao / Jens Bauer / Lilian Nogueira / Han Gao / Alisa V Voll / David C Montefiori / Michael S Seaman / Anna Gazumyan / Murillo Silva / Andrew T McGuire / Leonidas Stamatatos / Darrell J Irvine / Lance Wells / Malcolm A Martin / Pamela J Bjorkman / Michel C Nussenzweig /
Abstract: Broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies protect against infection with HIV-1 in animal models, suggesting that a vaccine that elicits these antibodies would be protective in humans. However, it ...Broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies protect against infection with HIV-1 in animal models, suggesting that a vaccine that elicits these antibodies would be protective in humans. However, it has not yet been possible to induce adequate serological responses by vaccination. Here, to activate B cells that express precursors of broadly neutralizing antibodies within polyclonal repertoires, we developed an immunogen, RC1, that facilitates the recognition of the variable loop 3 (V3)-glycan patch on the envelope protein of HIV-1. RC1 conceals non-conserved immunodominant regions by the addition of glycans and/or multimerization on virus-like particles. Immunization of mice, rabbits and rhesus macaques with RC1 elicited serological responses that targeted the V3-glycan patch. Antibody cloning and cryo-electron microscopy structures of antibody-envelope complexes confirmed that immunization with RC1 expands clones of B cells that carry the anti-V3-glycan patch antibodies, which resemble precursors of human broadly neutralizing antibodies. Thus, RC1 may be a suitable priming immunogen for sequential vaccination strategies in the context of polyclonal repertoires.
History
DepositionApr 30, 2019Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jun 12, 2019Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 10, 2019Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 2.0Dec 11, 2019Group: Advisory / Database references ...Advisory / Database references / Polymer sequence / Source and taxonomy / Structure summary
Category: em_entity_assembly / entity ...em_entity_assembly / entity / entity_poly / entity_poly_seq / entity_src_gen / pdbx_poly_seq_scheme / pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_residues / struct_ref_seq
Item: _em_entity_assembly.entity_id_list / _entity.formula_weight ..._em_entity_assembly.entity_id_list / _entity.formula_weight / _entity_poly.nstd_monomer / _entity_poly.pdbx_seq_one_letter_code / _entity_poly.pdbx_seq_one_letter_code_can / _entity_src_gen.pdbx_end_seq_num / _struct_ref_seq.db_align_end / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_auth_seq_align_end / _struct_ref_seq.seq_align_end
Revision 2.1Dec 18, 2019Group: Author supporting evidence / Other / Category: atom_sites / cell / pdbx_audit_support
Item: _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[1][1] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[2][2] ..._atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[1][1] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[2][2] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[3][3] / _cell.Z_PDB / _pdbx_audit_support.funding_organization
Revision 3.0Jul 29, 2020Group: Advisory / Atomic model ...Advisory / Atomic model / Data collection / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: atom_site / chem_comp ...atom_site / chem_comp / entity / pdbx_branch_scheme / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_branch / pdbx_entity_branch_descriptor / pdbx_entity_branch_link / pdbx_entity_branch_list / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / pdbx_nonpoly_scheme / pdbx_struct_assembly_gen / pdbx_validate_close_contact / struct_asym / struct_conn / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x ..._atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x / _atom_site.Cartn_y / _atom_site.Cartn_z / _atom_site.auth_asym_id / _atom_site.auth_atom_id / _atom_site.auth_comp_id / _atom_site.auth_seq_id / _atom_site.label_asym_id / _atom_site.label_atom_id / _atom_site.label_comp_id / _atom_site.label_entity_id / _atom_site.type_symbol / _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type / _pdbx_struct_assembly_gen.asym_id_list / _pdbx_validate_close_contact.auth_asym_id_2 / _pdbx_validate_close_contact.auth_seq_id_2 / _struct_conn.pdbx_role / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation
Revision 3.1Nov 13, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Refinement description / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_3d_fitting_list / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id / _em_3d_fitting_list.source_name / _em_3d_fitting_list.type / _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp41
B: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp120
C: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp41
D: Ab275MUR antibody Fab heavy chain
E: Ab275MUR antibody Fab light chain
F: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp41
G: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp120
H: Ab275MUR antibody Fab heavy chain
I: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp120
J: Ab275MUR antibody Fab heavy chain
K: Ab275MUR antibody Fab light chain
L: Ab275MUR antibody Fab light chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)338,82163
Polymers321,44812
Non-polymers17,37351
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: light scattering
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein ... , 2 types, 6 molecules ACFBGI

#1: Protein RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp41


Mass: 16736.852 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 / Cell (production host): HEK 293 Expi / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q2N0S6*PLUS
#2: Protein RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp120


Mass: 53050.211 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 / Cell (production host): 293 6E / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q2N0S6*PLUS

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Antibody , 2 types, 6 molecules DHJEKL

#3: Antibody Ab275MUR antibody Fab heavy chain


Mass: 13418.949 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Cell (production host): Expi293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#4: Antibody Ab275MUR antibody Fab light chain


Mass: 23943.238 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Cell (production host): HEK 293 Expi / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)

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Sugars , 4 types, 51 molecules

#5: Polysaccharide
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 16
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#6: Polysaccharide alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 910.823 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpa1-3[DManpa1-6]DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/3,5,4/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5][a1122h-1a_1-5]/1-1-2-3-3/a4-b1_b4-c1_c3-d1_c6-e1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{[(3+1)][a-D-Manp]{}[(6+1)][a-D-Manp]{}}}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#7: Polysaccharide
beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 586.542 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5]/1-1-2/a4-b1_b4-c1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{}}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#8: Sugar...
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 29
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Details

Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeDetailsEntity IDParent-IDSource
1Complex of RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer with three Ab275MUR Fabs and three 8ANC195 FabsCOMPLEXFab fragments generated by recombinant expression and complexed with the RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer#3-#40MULTIPLE SOURCES
2RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimerCOMPLEX#1-#21RECOMBINANT
3Ab275MUR FabCOMPLEXFab fragment generated by proteolytic cleavage of IgG antibody using Ficin#3-#41RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.6 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
11Human immunodeficiency virus 111676
21Mus musculoides (Temminck's mouse)60742
32Human immunodeficiency virus 111676
43Mus musculoides (Temminck's mouse)60742
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-IDCell
11Homo sapiens (human)9606293 6E
22Homo sapiens (human)9606Expi293
33Homo sapiens (human)9606Expi293
Buffer solutionpH: 8
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
120 mMTris-HCl1
2120 mMsodium chlorideNaCl1
SpecimenConc.: 1.25 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K
Details: 0 blot force, 3 second blot time, 3 uL sample added to freshly glow-discharged grids

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TALOS ARCTICA
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 73000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 328
Image scansMovie frames/image: 40 / Used frames/image: 1-40

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.14_3219: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
2EPUimage acquisition
4Gctf1.06CTF correction
7UCSF Chimeramodel fitting
9cryoSPARC2.1initial Euler assignment
10cryoSPARC2.1final Euler assignment
11cryoSPARC2.1classification
12cryoSPARC2.13D reconstruction
13PHENIX1.14model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C3 (3 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 4.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 49308 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL / Target criteria: Correlation coefficient
Atomic model building

3D fitting-ID: 1 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model

IDPDB-IDPdb chain-IDAccession codeInitial refinement model-ID
15T3Z

5t3z

G5T3Z1
25T3Z

5t3z

B5T3Z1
34FQQ

4fqq

B4FQQ2
44FQQ

4fqq

A4FQQ2
RefinementHighest resolution: 4.4 Å
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.006920442
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d1.136427855
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.06273252
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.00813474
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d10.379912042

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