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- EMDB-20178: Modified BG505 SOSIP-based immunogen RC1 in complex with the elic... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-20178
TitleModified BG505 SOSIP-based immunogen RC1 in complex with the elicited V3-glycan patch antibody Ab275MUR
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Complex of RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer with three Ab275MUR Fabs and three 8ANC195 Fabs
    • Complex: RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer
      • Protein or peptide: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp41
      • Protein or peptide: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp120
    • Complex: Ab275MUR Fab
      • Protein or peptide: Ab275MUR antibody Fab heavy chain
      • Protein or peptide: Ab275MUR antibody Fab light chain
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
KeywordsHIV-1 broadly-neutralizing antibody / Env trimer structure / V3-glycan patch / cryo-EM / RC1 / immunogen design / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex / ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of plasma membrane raft polarization / positive regulation of receptor clustering / positive regulation of establishment of T cell polarity / host cell endosome membrane / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / viral protein processing / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope ...positive regulation of plasma membrane raft polarization / positive regulation of receptor clustering / positive regulation of establishment of T cell polarity / host cell endosome membrane / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / viral protein processing / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / apoptotic process / host cell plasma membrane / structural molecule activity / virion membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Envelope glycoprotein Gp160 / Retroviral envelope protein / Retroviral envelope protein GP41-like / Gp120 core superfamily / Envelope glycoprotein GP120 / Human immunodeficiency virus 1, envelope glycoprotein Gp120
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Envelope glycoprotein gp160
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHuman immunodeficiency virus 1 / Mus musculoides (Temminck's mouse) / Mus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.4 Å
AuthorsAbernathy ME / Gristick HB
Funding support United States, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)P01 AI100148 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)P50 GM082545-06 United States
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2019
Title: Immunization expands B cells specific to HIV-1 V3 glycan in mice and macaques.
Authors: Amelia Escolano / Harry B Gristick / Morgan E Abernathy / Julia Merkenschlager / Rajeev Gautam / Thiago Y Oliveira / Joy Pai / Anthony P West / Christopher O Barnes / Alexander A Cohen / ...Authors: Amelia Escolano / Harry B Gristick / Morgan E Abernathy / Julia Merkenschlager / Rajeev Gautam / Thiago Y Oliveira / Joy Pai / Anthony P West / Christopher O Barnes / Alexander A Cohen / Haoqing Wang / Jovana Golijanin / Daniel Yost / Jennifer R Keeffe / Zijun Wang / Peng Zhao / Kai-Hui Yao / Jens Bauer / Lilian Nogueira / Han Gao / Alisa V Voll / David C Montefiori / Michael S Seaman / Anna Gazumyan / Murillo Silva / Andrew T McGuire / Leonidas Stamatatos / Darrell J Irvine / Lance Wells / Malcolm A Martin / Pamela J Bjorkman / Michel C Nussenzweig /
Abstract: Broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies protect against infection with HIV-1 in animal models, suggesting that a vaccine that elicits these antibodies would be protective in humans. However, it ...Broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies protect against infection with HIV-1 in animal models, suggesting that a vaccine that elicits these antibodies would be protective in humans. However, it has not yet been possible to induce adequate serological responses by vaccination. Here, to activate B cells that express precursors of broadly neutralizing antibodies within polyclonal repertoires, we developed an immunogen, RC1, that facilitates the recognition of the variable loop 3 (V3)-glycan patch on the envelope protein of HIV-1. RC1 conceals non-conserved immunodominant regions by the addition of glycans and/or multimerization on virus-like particles. Immunization of mice, rabbits and rhesus macaques with RC1 elicited serological responses that targeted the V3-glycan patch. Antibody cloning and cryo-electron microscopy structures of antibody-envelope complexes confirmed that immunization with RC1 expands clones of B cells that carry the anti-V3-glycan patch antibodies, which resemble precursors of human broadly neutralizing antibodies. Thus, RC1 may be a suitable priming immunogen for sequential vaccination strategies in the context of polyclonal repertoires.
History
DepositionApr 30, 2019-
Header (metadata) releaseMay 29, 2019-
Map releaseJun 12, 2019-
UpdateNov 13, 2024-
Current statusNov 13, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 1.02
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 1.02
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-6orq
  • Surface level: 1.02
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Simplified surface model + fitted atomic model
  • Atomic modelsPDB-6orq
  • Imaged by Jmol
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_20178.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.44 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 367.616 Å
1.44 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 367.616 Å
1.44 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 367.616 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.436 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 1.02 / Movie #1: 1.02
Minimum - Maximum-2.3921328 - 3.5628066
Average (Standard dev.)-0.0004616329 (±0.14429614)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 367.616 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.4361.4361.436
M x/y/z256256256
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z367.616367.616367.616
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ000
NX/NY/NZ304304304
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS256256256
D min/max/mean-2.3923.563-0.000

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_20178_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_20178_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_20178_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : Complex of RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer with three Ab275...

EntireName: Complex of RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer with three Ab275MUR Fabs and three 8ANC195 Fabs
Components
  • Complex: Complex of RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer with three Ab275MUR Fabs and three 8ANC195 Fabs
    • Complex: RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer
      • Protein or peptide: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp41
      • Protein or peptide: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp120
    • Complex: Ab275MUR Fab
      • Protein or peptide: Ab275MUR antibody Fab heavy chain
      • Protein or peptide: Ab275MUR antibody Fab light chain
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Supramolecule #1: Complex of RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer with three Ab275...

SupramoleculeName: Complex of RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer with three Ab275MUR Fabs and three 8ANC195 Fabs
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #3-#4
Details: Fab fragments generated by recombinant expression and complexed with the RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer
Source (natural)Organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 600 KDa

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Supramolecule #2: RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer

SupramoleculeName: RC1 variant of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Source (natural)Organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1

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Supramolecule #3: Ab275MUR Fab

SupramoleculeName: Ab275MUR Fab / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #3-#4
Details: Fab fragment generated by proteolytic cleavage of IgG antibody using Ficin
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculoides (Temminck's mouse)

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Macromolecule #1: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp41

MacromoleculeName: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp41 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 16.736852 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString:
AVSLGFLGAA GSTMGAASMT LTVQARNLLS GIVQQQSNLL RAPEPQQHLL KDTHWGIKQL QARVLAVEHY LRDQQLLGIW GCSGKLICC TNVPWNSSWS NRNLSEIWDN MTWLQWDKEI SNYTQIIYGL LEESQNQQEK NEQDLLALD

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Macromolecule #2: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp120

MacromoleculeName: RC1 variant of HIV-1 Env glycoprotein gp120 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 53.050211 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: AENLWVTVYY GVPVWKDAET TLFCASDAKA YETEKHNVWA THACVPTDPN PQEIHLENVT EEFNMWKNNM VEQMHEDIIS LWDQSLKPC VKLTPLCVTL QCTNYAPNLL SNMRGELKQC SFNMTTELRD KKQKVYSLFY RLDVVQINEN QGNRSNNSNK E YRLINCNT ...String:
AENLWVTVYY GVPVWKDAET TLFCASDAKA YETEKHNVWA THACVPTDPN PQEIHLENVT EEFNMWKNNM VEQMHEDIIS LWDQSLKPC VKLTPLCVTL QCTNYAPNLL SNMRGELKQC SFNMTTELRD KKQKVYSLFY RLDVVQINEN QGNRSNNSNK E YRLINCNT SAITQACPKV SFEPIPIHYC APAGFAILKC KDKKFNGTGP CPSVSTVQCT HGIKPVVSTQ LLLNGSLAEE EV IIRSENI TNNAKNILVQ LNTPVQINCT RPNNNTVKSI RIGPGQAFYY FGDIIGDIRM AHCNVSKATW NETLGKVVKQ LRK HFGNNT IIRFAQSSGG DLEVTTHSFN CGGEFFYCNT SGLFNSTWIS NTSVQGSNST GSNDSIVLPC RIKQIINMWQ RIGQ AMYAP PIQGVIRCVS NITGLILTRD GGSTNSTTET FRPGGGDMRD NWRSELYKYK VVKIEPLGVA PTRCKRRV

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Macromolecule #3: Ab275MUR antibody Fab heavy chain

MacromoleculeName: Ab275MUR antibody Fab heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 13.418949 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString:
EVQLQESGGD LVKPGGSLKL SCAASGFTFS RYGMSWVRQT PDKRLEWVAT ISSGGSYTYY PDSVKGRFTI SRDNAKNTLY LQMSSLKSE DTAMYYCARH GITTVGVAMD YWGQGTYSHV SSA

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Macromolecule #4: Ab275MUR antibody Fab light chain

MacromoleculeName: Ab275MUR antibody Fab light chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 23.943238 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: DIVMTQSPAS LAVSLGQRAT ISCKASQSVD YDGDSYMNWY QQKPGQPPKL LIYAASNLES GIPARFSGSG SGTDFTLNIH PVEEEDAAT YYCQQSNEDP YTFGAGTKLE LKRTDAAPTV SIFPPSSEQL TSGGASVVCF LNNFYPKDIN VKWKIDGSER Q NGVLNSWT ...String:
DIVMTQSPAS LAVSLGQRAT ISCKASQSVD YDGDSYMNWY QQKPGQPPKL LIYAASNLES GIPARFSGSG SGTDFTLNIH PVEEEDAAT YYCQQSNEDP YTFGAGTKLE LKRTDAAPTV SIFPPSSEQL TSGGASVVCF LNNFYPKDIN VKWKIDGSER Q NGVLNSWT DQDSKDSTYS MSSTLTLTKD EYERHNSYTC (UNK)ATHKTSTSP IVKSFNRNEC

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Macromolecule #8: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

MacromoleculeName: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 29 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration1.25 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8
Component:
ConcentrationNameFormula
20.0 mMTris-HCl
120.0 mMsodium chlorideNaCl
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
Details: 0 blot force, 3 second blot time, 3 uL sample added to freshly glow-discharged grids.

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TALOS ARCTICA
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Digitization - Frames/image: 1-40 / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 328 / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 73000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C3 (3 fold cyclic) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 2.1) / Number images used: 49308
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 2.1)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 2.1)
Final 3D classificationNumber classes: 2 / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 2.1)
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial model
PDB IDChain

chain_id: G, source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model

chain_id: B, source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model

chain_id: B, source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model

chain_id: A, source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model
RefinementSpace: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Target criteria: Correlation coefficient
Output model

PDB-6orq:
Modified BG505 SOSIP-based immunogen RC1 in complex with the elicited V3-glycan patch antibody Ab275MUR

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