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- PDB-6nog: Poised-state Dot1L bound to the H2B-Ubiquitinated nucleosome -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6nog
TitlePoised-state Dot1L bound to the H2B-Ubiquitinated nucleosome
Components
  • (601 DNA Strand ...) x 2
  • Histone H2A type 1
  • Histone H2B 1.1
  • Histone H3.2
  • Histone H4
  • Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specificHistone methyltransferase
  • Ubiquitin
KeywordsSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN/TRANSFERASE/DNA / Ubiquitin / Nucleosome / Methyltransferase / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN-TRANSFERASE-DNA complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


: / histone H3K79 trimethyltransferase activity / [histone H3]-lysine79 N-trimethyltransferase / histone H3K79 methyltransferase activity / regulation of transcription regulatory region DNA binding / regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / histone H3 methyltransferase activity / histone methyltransferase activity / heterochromatin formation / telomere organization ...: / histone H3K79 trimethyltransferase activity / [histone H3]-lysine79 N-trimethyltransferase / histone H3K79 methyltransferase activity / regulation of transcription regulatory region DNA binding / regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / histone H3 methyltransferase activity / histone methyltransferase activity / heterochromatin formation / telomere organization / DNA damage checkpoint signaling / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome / gene expression / RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding / nucleic acid binding / transcription coactivator activity / protein heterodimerization activity / DNA repair / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / protein-containing complex / DNA binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
434 Repressor (Amino-terminal Domain) - #60 / Histone H3-K79 methyltransferase, metazoa / Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase DOT1 domain / Histone H3-K79 methyltransferase / Histone methylation protein DOT1 / Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase DOT1 (EC 2.1.1.43) domain profile. / Histone, subunit A / Histone, subunit A / 434 Repressor (Amino-terminal Domain) / Histone H2B signature. ...434 Repressor (Amino-terminal Domain) - #60 / Histone H3-K79 methyltransferase, metazoa / Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase DOT1 domain / Histone H3-K79 methyltransferase / Histone methylation protein DOT1 / Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase DOT1 (EC 2.1.1.43) domain profile. / Histone, subunit A / Histone, subunit A / 434 Repressor (Amino-terminal Domain) / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H4, conserved site / Histone H4 signature. / Histone H4 / Histone H4 / CENP-T/Histone H4, histone fold / Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold / TATA box binding protein associated factor / TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF), histone-like fold domain / Vaccinia Virus protein VP39 / Histone H3 signature 1. / Ubiquitin conserved site / Ubiquitin domain / Histone H3 signature 2. / Histone H3 / Histone H3/CENP-A / Ubiquitin domain signature. / Histone H2A/H2B/H3 / Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 / Histone-fold / Ubiquitin family / Ubiquitin homologues / Ubiquitin-like domain / Ubiquitin domain profile. / Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily / S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase superfamily / Rossmann fold / Orthogonal Bundle / 3-Layer(aba) Sandwich / Mainly Alpha / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DNA / DNA (> 10) / DNA (> 100) / Ubiquitin B / Histone H2B 1.1 / Histone H2A type 1 / Histone H4 / Histone H3.2 / Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesXenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Homo sapiens (human)
synthetic construct (others)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å
AuthorsWorden, E.J. / Hoffmann, N.A. / Wolberger, C.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM095822 United States
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2019
Title: Mechanism of Cross-talk between H2B Ubiquitination and H3 Methylation by Dot1L.
Authors: Evan J Worden / Niklas A Hoffmann / Chad W Hicks / Cynthia Wolberger /
Abstract: Methylation of histone H3 K79 by Dot1L is a hallmark of actively transcribed genes that depends on monoubiquitination of H2B K120 (H2B-Ub) and is an example of histone modification cross-talk that is ...Methylation of histone H3 K79 by Dot1L is a hallmark of actively transcribed genes that depends on monoubiquitination of H2B K120 (H2B-Ub) and is an example of histone modification cross-talk that is conserved from yeast to humans. We report here cryo-EM structures of Dot1L bound to ubiquitinated nucleosome that show how H2B-Ub stimulates Dot1L activity and reveal a role for the histone H4 tail in positioning Dot1L. We find that contacts mediated by Dot1L and the H4 tail induce a conformational change in the globular core of histone H3 that reorients K79 from an inaccessible position, thus enabling this side chain to insert into the active site in a position primed for catalysis. Our study provides a comprehensive mechanism of cross-talk between histone ubiquitination and methylation and reveals structural plasticity in histones that makes it possible for histone-modifying enzymes to access residues within the nucleosome core.
History
DepositionJan 16, 2019Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Feb 20, 2019Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Feb 27, 2019Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.2Mar 20, 2019Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 1.3Jan 8, 2020Group: Author supporting evidence / Category: pdbx_audit_support / Item: _pdbx_audit_support.funding_organization
Revision 1.4Mar 20, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_3d_fitting_list / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id / _em_3d_fitting_list.source_name / _em_3d_fitting_list.type

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Structure visualization

Movie
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  • Superimposition on EM map
  • EMDB-0468
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Structure viewerMolecule:
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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Histone H3.2
E: Histone H3.2
B: Histone H4
F: Histone H4
C: Histone H2A type 1
G: Histone H2A type 1
D: Histone H2B 1.1
H: Histone H2B 1.1
L: Ubiquitin
K: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific
I: 601 DNA Strand 1
J: 601 DNA Strand 2


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)254,68812
Polymers254,68812
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: native gel electrophoresis, gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area56820 Å2
ΔGint-422 kcal/mol
Surface area99750 Å2

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Components

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Protein , 6 types, 10 molecules AEBFCGDHLK

#1: Protein Histone H3.2


Mass: 15303.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Mutation: G102A
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Plasmid: pET3a / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P84233
#2: Protein Histone H4 /


Mass: 11263.231 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Plasmid: pET3a / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P62799
#3: Protein Histone H2A type 1


Mass: 13978.241 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Mutation: G99R, A123S
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Plasmid: pET3a / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P06897
#4: Protein Histone H2B 1.1 / H2B1.1


Mass: 13498.715 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Mutation: S32T, K120C
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Plasmid: pET3a / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P02281
#5: Protein Ubiquitin /


Mass: 9036.393 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: G76C
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: UBB / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: J3QS39
#6: Protein Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific / Histone methyltransferase / DOT1-like protein / Histone H3-K79 methyltransferase / H3-K79-HMTase / Lysine N-methyltransferase 4 / Dot1L


Mass: 47432.012 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: DOT1L, KIAA1814, KMT4 / Plasmid: pET32a / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
References: UniProt: Q8TEK3, histone-lysine N-methyltransferase

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601 DNA Strand ... , 2 types, 2 molecules IJ

#7: DNA chain 601 DNA Strand 1


Mass: 44825.559 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) synthetic construct (others) / Plasmid: pST55-16x601 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
#8: DNA chain 601 DNA Strand 2


Mass: 45305.852 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) synthetic construct (others) / Plasmid: pST55-16x601 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeDetailsEntity IDParent-IDSource
1Poised state Dot1L in complex with the H2B-Ub nucleosomeCOMPLEX1:1 complex of Dot1L bound to the nucleosomeall0MULTIPLE SOURCES
2Dot1LCOMPLEX#61RECOMBINANT
3H2B-Ub nucleosomeCOMPLEX#1-#5, #7-#81MULTIPLE SOURCES
4histone coreCOMPLEX#1-#43RECOMBINANT
5ubiquitinCOMPLEX#53RECOMBINANT
6DNACOMPLEX#7-#83RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
12Homo sapiens (human)9606
24Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)8355
35Homo sapiens (human)9606
46synthetic construct (others)32630
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-IDPlasmid
12Escherichia coli (E. coli)562pET32a
24Escherichia coli (E. coli)562pET3a
35Escherichia coli (E. coli)562
46Escherichia coli (E. coli)562pST55-16x601
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
Details: Solutions were prepared on the day of freezing and filtered though a 0.2 um filter prior to use.
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
150 mMsodium chlorideNaClSodium chloride1
22 mMdithiothreitolC4H10O2S21
320 mMHEPESC8H18N2O4S1
SpecimenConc.: 0.75 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: Crosslinked with glutaraldehyde
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: C-flat-2/2
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Details: Blot once for 3.5 seconds before freezing

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 130000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 100 µm
Specimen holderSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 9 sec. / Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 2267 / Details: 3 exposures per hole
Image scansMovie frames/image: 40 / Used frames/image: 1-40

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1cisTEM1.0.0particle selection
2Latitudeimage acquisition
4CTFFIND4.1CTF correction
9RELION2initial Euler assignment
10RELION3final Euler assignment
11RELION3classification
12RELION23D reconstruction
13PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 578660
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 108658 / Num. of class averages: 2 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: OTHER / Space: REAL
Atomic model building

3D fitting-ID: 1 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model

IDPDB-IDPdb chain-IDAccession codeInitial refinement model-ID
11KX3A1KX31
51KX3B1KX31
61KX3C1KX31
71KX3D1KX31
81KX3E1KX31
91KX3F1KX31
101KX3G1KX31
111KX3H1KX31
23QOWK3QOW2
31UBQL1UBQ3
43MVDI3MVD4
123MVDJ3MVD4

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