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- EMDB-22803: Cryo-EM 3D map of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae replicative polyme... -
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-22803 | ||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM 3D map of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae replicative polymerase delta in complex with a primer/template and the PCNA clamp | ||||||||||||
![]() | Replicative polymerase delta in complex with a primer/template and the PCNA clamp | ||||||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() delta DNA polymerase complex / DNA-templated DNA replication maintenance of fidelity / DNA amplification / zeta DNA polymerase complex / Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) / RNA-templated DNA biosynthetic process / meiotic mismatch repair / Processive synthesis on the lagging strand / Removal of the Flap Intermediate / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins ...delta DNA polymerase complex / DNA-templated DNA replication maintenance of fidelity / DNA amplification / zeta DNA polymerase complex / Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) / RNA-templated DNA biosynthetic process / meiotic mismatch repair / Processive synthesis on the lagging strand / Removal of the Flap Intermediate / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Polymerase switching / SUMOylation of DNA replication proteins / positive regulation of DNA metabolic process / DNA replication, removal of RNA primer / maintenance of DNA trinucleotide repeats / Translesion Synthesis by POLH / Translesion synthesis by REV1 / Translesion synthesis by POLK / Translesion synthesis by POLI / establishment of mitotic sister chromatid cohesion / PCNA complex / Termination of translesion DNA synthesis / lagging strand elongation / double-strand break repair via break-induced replication / postreplication repair / silent mating-type cassette heterochromatin formation / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exodeoxyribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling / 3'-5'-DNA exonuclease activity / DNA metabolic process / mitotic sister chromatid cohesion / DNA replication proofreading / DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication / error-free translesion synthesis / DNA polymerase processivity factor activity / leading strand elongation / regulation of DNA replication / Dual incision in TC-NER / subtelomeric heterochromatin formation / mismatch repair / error-prone translesion synthesis / translesion synthesis / positive regulation of DNA repair / base-excision repair, gap-filling / positive regulation of DNA replication / replication fork / nucleotide-excision repair / base-excision repair / DNA-templated DNA replication / double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / mitotic cell cycle / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / DNA replication / chromosome, telomeric region / molecular adaptor activity / DNA-directed DNA polymerase / DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / nucleotide binding / DNA binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / metal ion binding / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å | ||||||||||||
![]() | Zheng F / Georgescu R / Li H / O'Donnell ME | ||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structure of eukaryotic DNA polymerase δ bound to the PCNA clamp while encircling DNA. Authors: Fengwei Zheng / Roxana E Georgescu / Huilin Li / Michael E O'Donnell / ![]() Abstract: The DNA polymerase (Pol) δ of (S.c.) is composed of the catalytic subunit Pol3 along with two regulatory subunits, Pol31 and Pol32. Pol δ binds to proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and ...The DNA polymerase (Pol) δ of (S.c.) is composed of the catalytic subunit Pol3 along with two regulatory subunits, Pol31 and Pol32. Pol δ binds to proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and functions in genome replication, repair, and recombination. Unique among DNA polymerases, the Pol3 catalytic subunit contains a 4Fe-4S cluster that may sense the cellular redox state. Here we report the 3.2-Å cryo-EM structure of S.c. Pol δ in complex with primed DNA, an incoming ddTTP, and the PCNA clamp. Unexpectedly, Pol δ binds only one subunit of the PCNA trimer. This singular yet extensive interaction holds DNA such that the 2-nm-wide DNA threads through the center of the 3-nm interior channel of the clamp without directly contacting the protein. Thus, a water-mediated clamp and DNA interface enables the PCNA clamp to "waterskate" along the duplex with minimum drag. Pol31 and Pol32 are positioned off to the side of the catalytic Pol3-PCNA-DNA axis. We show here that Pol31-Pol32 binds single-stranded DNA that we propose underlies polymerase recycling during lagging strand synthesis, in analogy to replicase. Interestingly, the 4Fe-4S cluster in the C-terminal CysB domain of Pol3 forms the central interface to Pol31-Pol32, and this strategic location may explain the regulation of the oxidation state on Pol δ activity, possibly useful during cellular oxidative stress. Importantly, human cancer and other disease mutations map to nearly every domain of Pol3, suggesting that all aspects of Pol δ replication are important to human health and disease. | ||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 267.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 19.1 KB 19.1 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 157.6 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7kc0MC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
File | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Replicative polymerase delta in complex with a primer/template and the PCNA clamp | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.826 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : Pol delta-PCNA-DNA
+Supramolecule #1: Pol delta-PCNA-DNA
+Supramolecule #2: dsDNA
+Supramolecule #3: Proteins
+Macromolecule #1: DNA (5'-D(P*AP*TP*GP*AP*CP*CP*AP*TP*GP*AP*TP*TP*AP*CP*GP*AP*AP*TP...
+Macromolecule #2: DNA (25-MER)
+Macromolecule #3: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
+Macromolecule #4: DNA polymerase
+Macromolecule #5: POL31 isoform 1
+Macromolecule #6: POL32 isoform 1
+Macromolecule #7: MAGNESIUM ION
+Macromolecule #8: IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER
+Macromolecule #9: 2',3'-DIDEOXY-THYMIDINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #10: ZINC ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 68.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 133468 |
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Initial angle assignment | Type: NOT APPLICABLE |
Final angle assignment | Type: NOT APPLICABLE |