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Yorodumi- EMDB-22791: Nucleosome isolated from metaphase chromosome formed in Xenopus e... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-22791 | |||||||||
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Title | Nucleosome isolated from metaphase chromosome formed in Xenopus egg extract (oligo fraction) | |||||||||
Map data | Fliped and rescaled map for atomic model creation | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | nucleosome / M phase / cell cycle / chromatin / Xenopus egg extract / DNA BINDING PROTEIN / DNA BINDING PROTEIN-DNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome / nucleosome assembly / protein heterodimerization activity / DNA binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Arimura Y / Funabiki H | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, Japan, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2021 Title: Structural features of nucleosomes in interphase and metaphase chromosomes. Authors: Yasuhiro Arimura / Rochelle M Shih / Ruby Froom / Hironori Funabiki / Abstract: Structural heterogeneity of nucleosomes in functional chromosomes is unknown. Here, we devise the template-, reference- and selection-free (TRSF) cryo-EM pipeline to simultaneously reconstruct cryo- ...Structural heterogeneity of nucleosomes in functional chromosomes is unknown. Here, we devise the template-, reference- and selection-free (TRSF) cryo-EM pipeline to simultaneously reconstruct cryo-EM structures of protein complexes from interphase or metaphase chromosomes. The reconstructed interphase and metaphase nucleosome structures are on average indistinguishable from canonical nucleosome structures, despite DNA sequence heterogeneity, cell-cycle-specific posttranslational modifications, and interacting proteins. Nucleosome structures determined by a decoy-classifying method and structure variability analyses reveal the nucleosome structural variations in linker DNA, histone tails, and nucleosome core particle configurations, suggesting that the opening of linker DNA, which is correlated with H2A C-terminal tail positioning, is suppressed in chromosomes. High-resolution (3.4-3.5 Å) nucleosome structures indicate DNA-sequence-independent stabilization of superhelical locations ±0-1 and ±3.5-4.5. The linker histone H1.8 preferentially binds to metaphase chromatin, from which chromatosome cryo-EM structures with H1.8 at the on-dyad position are reconstituted. This study presents the structural characteristics of nucleosomes in chromosomes. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_22791.map.gz | 28.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-22791-v30.xml emd-22791.xml | 39.5 KB 39.5 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_22791_fsc.xml | 7.1 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_22791.png | 64.5 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-22791.cif.gz | 6.4 KB | ||
Others | emd_22791_additional_1.map.gz emd_22791_additional_2.map.gz emd_22791_additional_3.map.gz emd_22791_additional_4.map.gz emd_22791_additional_5.map.gz emd_22791_additional_6.map.gz emd_22791_additional_7.map.gz emd_22791_additional_8.map.gz emd_22791_half_map_1.map.gz emd_22791_half_map_2.map.gz | 15.3 MB 15.2 MB 15.3 MB 15.2 MB 15.3 MB 15.4 MB 15.3 MB 15.3 MB 23.3 MB 23.3 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-22791 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-22791 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_22791_validation.pdf.gz | 892.1 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_22791_full_validation.pdf.gz | 891.6 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_22791_validation.xml.gz | 13.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_22791_validation.cif.gz | 17.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-22791 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-22791 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7kbeMC 7kbdC 7kbfC C: citing same article (ref.) M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | |
EM raw data | EMPIAR-10691 (Title: Oligo nucleosome fraction from metaphase chromosome in Xenopus egg extract (lot1) Data size: 1.3 TB Data #1: oligo nucleosome fraction from metaphase chromosome in Xenopus egg extract lot1 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #2: oligo nucleosome fraction from metaphase chromosome in Xenopus egg extract lot1 [micrographs - multiframe]) |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_22791.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 30.5 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Fliped and rescaled map for atomic model creation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.47 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
+Additional map: 3D classification output map for structural variation analysis
+Additional map: 3D classification output map for structural variation analysis
+Additional map: 3D classification output map for structural variation analysis
+Additional map: 3D classification output map for structural variation analysis
+Additional map: 3D classification output map for structural variation analysis
+Additional map: 3D classification output map for structural variation analysis
+Additional map: 3D classification output map for structural variation analysis
+Additional map: 3D classification output map for structural variation analysis
+Half map: Half map 1
+Half map: Half map 2
-Sample components
-Entire : nucleosome isolated from metaphase chromosome formed in Xenopus e...
Entire | Name: nucleosome isolated from metaphase chromosome formed in Xenopus egg extract (oligo fraction) |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: nucleosome isolated from metaphase chromosome formed in Xenopus e...
Supramolecule | Name: nucleosome isolated from metaphase chromosome formed in Xenopus egg extract (oligo fraction) type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) |
-Macromolecule #1: Histone H3.2
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H3.2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 15.421101 KDa |
Sequence | String: MARTKQTARK STGGKAPRKQ LATKAARKSA PATGGVKKPH RYRPGTVALR EIRRYQKSTE LLIRKLPFQR LVREIAQDFK TDLRFQSSA VMALQEASEA YLVGLFEDTN LCAIHAKRVT IMPKDIQLAR RIRGERA UniProtKB: Histone H3.2 |
-Macromolecule #2: Histone H4
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.394426 KDa |
Sequence | String: MSGRGKGGKG LGKGGAKRHR KVLRDNIQGI TKPAIRRLAR RGGVKRISGL IYEETRGVLK VFLENVIRDA VTYTEHAKRK TVTAMDVVY ALKRQGRTLY GFGG UniProtKB: Histone H4 |
-Macromolecule #3: Histone H2A
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H2A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 14.883174 KDa |
Sequence | String: MSGRGKKVQK AASGKASRSA KAGLQFPVGR IHRLLRKGNY AVRIGSGSAI YLAATLEYLC AEVLELAGNA ARDNKKLRIM PRHIQLAVR NDDELAKLFE GVTIADGGVL PNIQSALLPK KTVKGSSSSQ EPTAVESQEF UniProtKB: Histone H2A |
-Macromolecule #4: Histone H2B 1.1
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H2B 1.1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 13.965265 KDa |
Sequence | String: MPEPAKSAPA PKKGSKKAVT KTQKKDGKKR RKSRKESYAI YVYKVLKQVH PDTGISSKAM SIMNSFVNDV FERIAGEASR LAHYNKRST ITSREIQTAV RLLLPGELAK HAVSEGTKAV TKYTSAK UniProtKB: Histone H2B 1.1 |
-Macromolecule #5: DNA (157-MER)
Macromolecule | Name: DNA (157-MER) / type: dna / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 48.363816 KDa |
Sequence | String: (DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT) (DG)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC) (DC)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DA) (DG) (DG)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DA) ...String: (DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT) (DG)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC) (DC)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DA) (DG) (DG)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT) (DC)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DG) (DG)(DT) (DT)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DG) (DC)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DG) (DC)(DG)(DC) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DT) (DG)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DC) (DG)(DG)(DT)(DG) (DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DG) (DA)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DA) (DT)(DT)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DG) (DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DG) (DG)(DA)(DT) (DT)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DC) (DT)(DA)(DG) |
-Macromolecule #6: DNA (157-MER)
Macromolecule | Name: DNA (157-MER) / type: dna / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 47.929551 KDa |
Sequence | String: (DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DG) (DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DC) (DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DG) (DG) (DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DG) ...String: (DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DG) (DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DC) (DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DG) (DG) (DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DA) (DC)(DC) (DG)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DG) (DC)(DG)(DC) (DT)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA) (DA)(DC)(DC)(DG) (DC)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG) (DT)(DC)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG) (DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DA) (DG)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DC)(DC) |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 Component:
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
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Image recording | #0 - Image recording ID: 1 / #0 - Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / #0 - Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / #0 - Average electron dose: 38.34 e/Å2 / #1 - Image recording ID: 2 / #1 - Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / #1 - Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / #1 - Average electron dose: 35.27 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |