MCM core complex / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Switching of origins to a post-replicative state / MCM complex binding / nuclear DNA replication / premeiotic DNA replication / pre-replicative complex assembly involved in nuclear cell cycle DNA replication / mitotic DNA replication / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / CMG complex ...MCM core complex / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Switching of origins to a post-replicative state / MCM complex binding / nuclear DNA replication / premeiotic DNA replication / pre-replicative complex assembly involved in nuclear cell cycle DNA replication / mitotic DNA replication / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / CMG complex / nuclear pre-replicative complex / MCM complex / Activation of ATR in response to replication stress / DNA replication preinitiation complex / replication fork protection complex / double-strand break repair via break-induced replication / mitotic DNA replication initiation / single-stranded DNA helicase activity / silent mating-type cassette heterochromatin formation / regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication / DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication / nuclear replication fork / DNA replication origin binding / DNA replication initiation / subtelomeric heterochromatin formation / DNA helicase activity / helicase activity / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / heterochromatin formation / single-stranded DNA binding / chromosome, telomeric region / DNA helicase / chromatin binding / DNA damage response / ATP hydrolysis activity / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / nucleus / metal ion binding / cytoplasm 類似検索 - 分子機能
MCM4, winged helix domain / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm5 / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm3 / Mini-chromosome maintenance complex protein 4 / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm6 / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm7 / Mcm6, C-terminal winged-helix domain / MCM6 C-terminal winged-helix domain / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm2 / Mini-chromosome maintenance protein 2 ...MCM4, winged helix domain / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm5 / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm3 / Mini-chromosome maintenance complex protein 4 / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm6 / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm7 / Mcm6, C-terminal winged-helix domain / MCM6 C-terminal winged-helix domain / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm2 / Mini-chromosome maintenance protein 2 / Mini-chromosome maintenance, conserved site / MCM family signature. / MCM N-terminal domain / MCM N-terminal domain / MCM OB domain / MCM OB domain / Mini-chromosome maintenance protein / MCM, AAA-lid domain / MCM P-loop domain / MCM AAA-lid domain / MCM family domain profile. / minichromosome maintenance proteins / MCM domain / Winged helix-like DNA-binding domain superfamily / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
DNA replication licensing factor MCM3 / DNA replication licensing factor MCM2 / Minichromosome maintenance protein 5 / DNA replication licensing factor MCM4 / DNA replication licensing factor MCM7 / DNA replication licensing factor MCM6 類似検索 - 構成要素
ジャーナル: Nat Struct Mol Biol / 年: 2022 タイトル: Structural mechanism for the selective phosphorylation of DNA-loaded MCM double hexamers by the Dbf4-dependent kinase. 著者: Julia F Greiwe / Thomas C R Miller / Julia Locke / Fabrizio Martino / Steven Howell / Anne Schreiber / Andrea Nans / John F X Diffley / Alessandro Costa / 要旨: Loading of the eukaryotic replicative helicase onto replication origins involves two MCM hexamers forming a double hexamer (DH) around duplex DNA. During S phase, helicase activation requires MCM ...Loading of the eukaryotic replicative helicase onto replication origins involves two MCM hexamers forming a double hexamer (DH) around duplex DNA. During S phase, helicase activation requires MCM phosphorylation by Dbf4-dependent kinase (DDK), comprising Cdc7 and Dbf4. DDK selectively phosphorylates loaded DHs, but how such fidelity is achieved is unknown. Here, we determine the cryogenic electron microscopy structure of Saccharomyces cerevisiae DDK in the act of phosphorylating a DH. DDK docks onto one MCM ring and phosphorylates the opposed ring. Truncation of the Dbf4 docking domain abrogates DH phosphorylation, yet Cdc7 kinase activity is unaffected. Late origin firing is blocked in response to DNA damage via Dbf4 phosphorylation by the Rad53 checkpoint kinase. DDK phosphorylation by Rad53 impairs DH phosphorylation by blockage of DDK binding to DHs, and also interferes with the Cdc7 active site. Our results explain the structural basis and regulation of the selective phosphorylation of DNA-loaded MCM DHs, which supports bidirectional replication.