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- EMDB-12092: CryoEM structure of the MDA5-dsRNA filament in complex with ADP w... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-12092 | |||||||||
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Title | CryoEM structure of the MDA5-dsRNA filament in complex with ADP with 88-degree helical twist | |||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() MDA-5 signaling pathway / Ub-specific processing proteases / positive regulation of response to cytokine stimulus / pattern recognition receptor activity / negative regulation of viral genome replication / type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / cellular response to exogenous dsRNA / positive regulation of interferon-alpha production / protein sumoylation / ribonucleoprotein complex binding ...MDA-5 signaling pathway / Ub-specific processing proteases / positive regulation of response to cytokine stimulus / pattern recognition receptor activity / negative regulation of viral genome replication / type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / cellular response to exogenous dsRNA / positive regulation of interferon-alpha production / protein sumoylation / ribonucleoprotein complex binding / antiviral innate immune response / positive regulation of interferon-beta production / response to virus / cellular response to virus / positive regulation of interleukin-6 production / positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production / double-stranded RNA binding / protein complex oligomerization / defense response to virus / RNA helicase activity / single-stranded RNA binding / RNA helicase / protein domain specific binding / innate immune response / ATP hydrolysis activity / mitochondrion / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Yu Q / Modis Y | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: MDA5 disease variant M854K prevents ATP-dependent structural discrimination of viral and cellular RNA. Authors: Qin Yu / Alba Herrero Del Valle / Rahul Singh / Yorgo Modis / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Our innate immune responses to viral RNA are vital defenses. Long cytosolic double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is recognized by MDA5. The ATPase activity of MDA5 contributes to its dsRNA binding selectivity. ...Our innate immune responses to viral RNA are vital defenses. Long cytosolic double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is recognized by MDA5. The ATPase activity of MDA5 contributes to its dsRNA binding selectivity. Mutations that reduce RNA selectivity can cause autoinflammatory disease. Here, we show how the disease-associated MDA5 variant M854K perturbs MDA5-dsRNA recognition. M854K MDA5 constitutively activates interferon signaling in the absence of exogenous RNA. M854K MDA5 lacks ATPase activity and binds more stably to synthetic Alu:Alu dsRNA. CryoEM structures of MDA5-dsRNA filaments at different stages of ATP hydrolysis show that the K854 sidechain forms polar bonds that constrain the conformation of MDA5 subdomains, disrupting key steps in the ATPase cycle- RNA footprint expansion and helical twist modulation. The M854K mutation inhibits ATP-dependent RNA proofreading via an allosteric mechanism, allowing MDA5 to form signaling complexes on endogenous RNAs. This work provides insights on how MDA5 recognizes dsRNA in health and disease. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 7.5 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 21.2 KB 21.2 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 8.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 144.8 KB | ||
Masks | ![]() | 47.6 MB | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() ![]() | 11.5 MB 11.5 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7ngaMC ![]() 7bkpC ![]() 7bkqC ![]() 7nicC ![]() 7niqC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | |
EM raw data | ![]() Data #1: Unaligned multiframe micrographs of MDA5-dsRNA filaments with ADP bound [micrographs - multiframe]) |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.04 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_12092_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_12092_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : MDA5-dsRNA filament in complex with ADP
Entire | Name: MDA5-dsRNA filament in complex with ADP |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: MDA5-dsRNA filament in complex with ADP
Supramolecule | Name: MDA5-dsRNA filament in complex with ADP / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Molecular weight | Experimental: 30 kDa/nm |
-Supramolecule #2: INTERFERON-INDUCED HELICASE C DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
Supramolecule | Name: INTERFERON-INDUCED HELICASE C DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
-Supramolecule #3: RNA
Supramolecule | Name: RNA / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2-#3 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
-Macromolecule #1: INTERFERON-INDUCED HELICASE C DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
Macromolecule | Name: INTERFERON-INDUCED HELICASE C DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: RNA helicase |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: LQLRPYQMEV AQPALDGKNI IICLPTGSGK TRVAVYITKD HLDKKKQASE SGKVIVLVNK VMLAEQLFRK EFNPYLKKWY RIIGLSGDTQ LKISFPEVVK SYDVIISTAQ ILENSLLNLE SGDDDGVQLS DFSLIIIDEC HHTNKEAVYN NIMRRYLKQK LRNNDLKKQN ...String: LQLRPYQMEV AQPALDGKNI IICLPTGSGK TRVAVYITKD HLDKKKQASE SGKVIVLVNK VMLAEQLFRK EFNPYLKKWY RIIGLSGDTQ LKISFPEVVK SYDVIISTAQ ILENSLLNLE SGDDDGVQLS DFSLIIIDEC HHTNKEAVYN NIMRRYLKQK LRNNDLKKQN KPAIPLPQIL GLTASPGVGA AKKQSEAEKH ILNICANLDA FTIKTVKENL GQLKHQIKEP CKKFVIADDT RENPFKEKLL EIMASIQTYC QKSPMSDFGT QHYEQWAIQM EKKAAKDGNR KDRVCAEHLR KYNEALQIND TIRMIDAYSH LETFYTDEKE KKFAVLNDSK KSLKLDETDE FLMNLFFDNK KMLKKLAENP KYENEKLIKL RNTILEQFTR SEESSRGIIF TKTRQSTYAL SQWIMENAKF AEVGVKAHHL IGAGHSSEVK PMTQTEQKEV ISKFRTGEIN LLIATTVAEE GLDIKECNIV IRYGLVTNEI AMVQARGRAR ADESTYVLVT SSGSGVTERE IVNDFREKMM YKAINRVQNM KPEEYAHKIL ELQVQSILEK KMKVKRSIAK QYNDNPSLIT LLCKNCSMLV CSGENIHVIE KMHHVNMTPE FKGLYIVREN KALQKKFADY QTNGEIICKC GQAWGTMMVH KGLDLPCLKI RNFVVNFKNN SPKKQYKKWV ELPIRFPDLD YSEYCL |
-Macromolecule #2: RNA
Macromolecule | Name: RNA / type: rna / ID: 2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
Sequence | String: UCCAUGCGCA UGACG |
-Macromolecule #3: RNA
Macromolecule | Name: RNA / type: rna / ID: 3 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
Sequence | String: CGUCAUGCGC AUGGA |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | helical reconstruction |
Aggregation state | filament |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 1 mg/mL | ||||||||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.7 Component:
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: OTHER | ||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.2 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV Details: Grids were blotted for 3 s; blot force 10, 5, 0, -5, -10. |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Specialist optics | Phase plate: OTHER / Spherical aberration corrector: None / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 3838 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 3710 pixel / Digitization - Frames/image: 1-40 / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 4680 / Average electron dose: 1.1125 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.7 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.8 µm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |