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-Structure paper
タイトル | Structural features of nucleosomes in interphase and metaphase chromosomes. |
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ジャーナル・号・ページ | Mol Cell, Vol. 81, Issue 21, Page 4377-4397.e12, Year 2021 |
掲載日 | 2021年11月4日 |
著者 | Yasuhiro Arimura / Rochelle M Shih / Ruby Froom / Hironori Funabiki / |
PubMed 要旨 | Structural heterogeneity of nucleosomes in functional chromosomes is unknown. Here, we devise the template-, reference- and selection-free (TRSF) cryo-EM pipeline to simultaneously reconstruct cryo- ...Structural heterogeneity of nucleosomes in functional chromosomes is unknown. Here, we devise the template-, reference- and selection-free (TRSF) cryo-EM pipeline to simultaneously reconstruct cryo-EM structures of protein complexes from interphase or metaphase chromosomes. The reconstructed interphase and metaphase nucleosome structures are on average indistinguishable from canonical nucleosome structures, despite DNA sequence heterogeneity, cell-cycle-specific posttranslational modifications, and interacting proteins. Nucleosome structures determined by a decoy-classifying method and structure variability analyses reveal the nucleosome structural variations in linker DNA, histone tails, and nucleosome core particle configurations, suggesting that the opening of linker DNA, which is correlated with H2A C-terminal tail positioning, is suppressed in chromosomes. High-resolution (3.4-3.5 Å) nucleosome structures indicate DNA-sequence-independent stabilization of superhelical locations ±0-1 and ±3.5-4.5. The linker histone H1.8 preferentially binds to metaphase chromatin, from which chromatosome cryo-EM structures with H1.8 at the on-dyad position are reconstituted. This study presents the structural characteristics of nucleosomes in chromosomes. |
リンク | Mol Cell / PubMed:34478647 / PubMed Central |
手法 | EM (単粒子) |
解像度 | 3.38 - 8.1 Å |
構造データ | EMDB-22790, PDB-7kbd: EMDB-22791, PDB-7kbe: EMDB-22792, PDB-7kbf: EMDB-22793: EMDB-22794: EMDB-22795: EMDB-22796: EMDB-22797: EMDB-22798: EMDB-22800: EMDB-22801: EMDB-23819: EMDB-23820: EMDB-23821: EMDB-23822: EMDB-23823: EMDB-23824: EMDB-23826: |
由来 |
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キーワード | STRUCTURAL PROTEIN/DNA / nucleosome / interphase / cell cycle / chromatin / DNA BINDING PROTEIN / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN-DNA complex / DNA BINDING PROTEIN/DNA / M phase / Xenopus egg extract / DNA BINDING PROTEIN-DNA complex / H1 / Chromatosome / Linker histone |