+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-9305 | |||||||||
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Title | Human TFIID canonical state | |||||||||
Map data | primary map | |||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information spermine transport / negative regulation of MHC class I biosynthetic process / SAGA complex assembly / lateral mesodermal cell differentiation / DNA-templated transcription open complex formation / allantois development / pre-snoRNP complex / TFIIH-class transcription factor complex binding / negative regulation of protein autoubiquitination / transcription factor TFTC complex ...spermine transport / negative regulation of MHC class I biosynthetic process / SAGA complex assembly / lateral mesodermal cell differentiation / DNA-templated transcription open complex formation / allantois development / pre-snoRNP complex / TFIIH-class transcription factor complex binding / negative regulation of protein autoubiquitination / transcription factor TFTC complex / negative regulation of MHC class II biosynthetic process / RNA polymerase transcription factor SL1 complex / regulation of cell cycle G1/S phase transition / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor activity / SLIK (SAGA-like) complex / RNA polymerase III general transcription initiation factor activity / RNA polymerase I core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / hepatocyte differentiation / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter / positive regulation of response to cytokine stimulus / maintenance of protein location in nucleus / RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation / positive regulation of androgen receptor activity / transcription factor TFIIA complex / female germ cell nucleus / C2H2 zinc finger domain binding / male pronucleus / female pronucleus / positive regulation by host of viral transcription / transcription regulator inhibitor activity / RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor binding / nuclear vitamin D receptor binding / RNA polymerase binding / box C/D snoRNP assembly / limb development / regulation of fat cell differentiation / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination / transcription preinitiation complex / SAGA complex / nuclear thyroid hormone receptor binding / inner cell mass cell proliferation / midbrain development / response to L-glutamate / cellular response to ATP / histone acetyltransferase binding / transcription factor TFIID complex / RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator / HIV Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape / Transcription of the HIV genome / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / regulation of RNA splicing / ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity / aryl hydrocarbon receptor binding / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / MLL1 complex / TFIIB-class transcription factor binding / transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / negative regulation of cell cycle / P-TEFb complex binding / embryonic placenta development / somitogenesis / positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II / RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / regulation of DNA repair / core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / histone acetyltransferase activity / ovarian follicle development / RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly / histone acetyltransferase / negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / estrogen receptor signaling pathway / TBP-class protein binding / response to interleukin-1 / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / male germ cell nucleus / DNA-templated transcription initiation / nuclear receptor binding / nuclear estrogen receptor binding / promoter-specific chromatin binding / peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / lysine-acetylated histone binding / negative regulation of protein kinase activity / mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / euchromatin Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / Human (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 23.0 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Patel AB / Louder RK / Greber BJ / Grunberg S / Luo J / Fang J / Liu Y / Ranish J / Hahn S / Nogales E | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2018 Title: Structure of human TFIID and mechanism of TBP loading onto promoter DNA. Authors: Avinash B Patel / Robert K Louder / Basil J Greber / Sebastian Grünberg / Jie Luo / Jie Fang / Yutong Liu / Jeff Ranish / Steve Hahn / Eva Nogales / Abstract: The general transcription factor IID (TFIID) is a critical component of the eukaryotic transcription preinitiation complex (PIC) and is responsible for recognizing the core promoter DNA and ...The general transcription factor IID (TFIID) is a critical component of the eukaryotic transcription preinitiation complex (PIC) and is responsible for recognizing the core promoter DNA and initiating PIC assembly. We used cryo-electron microscopy, chemical cross-linking mass spectrometry, and biochemical reconstitution to determine the complete molecular architecture of TFIID and define the conformational landscape of TFIID in the process of TATA box-binding protein (TBP) loading onto promoter DNA. Our structural analysis revealed five structural states of TFIID in the presence of TFIIA and promoter DNA, showing that the initial binding of TFIID to the downstream promoter positions the upstream DNA and facilitates scanning of TBP for a TATA box and the subsequent engagement of the promoter. Our findings provide a mechanistic model for the specific loading of TBP by TFIID onto the promoter. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_9305.map.gz | 3.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-9305-v30.xml emd-9305.xml | 36.8 KB 36.8 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_9305.png | 35 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-9305 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-9305 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_9305_validation.pdf.gz | 335.1 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_9305_full_validation.pdf.gz | 334.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_9305_validation.xml.gz | 5.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_9305_validation.cif.gz | 6.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-9305 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-9305 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 6mzlMC 9298C 9299C 9300C 9301C 9302C 9306C 6mzcC 6mzdC 6mzmC C: citing same article (ref.) M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_9305.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 11.4 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | primary map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 2.64 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
+Entire : General transcription factor IID
+Supramolecule #1: General transcription factor IID
+Macromolecule #1: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 1
+Macromolecule #2: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 2
+Macromolecule #3: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 3
+Macromolecule #4: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 4
+Macromolecule #5: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 5,TAF5
+Macromolecule #6: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 6
+Macromolecule #7: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 6
+Macromolecule #8: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 7
+Macromolecule #9: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 8,TAF8
+Macromolecule #10: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 9, TAF9
+Macromolecule #11: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 10
+Macromolecule #12: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 11
+Macromolecule #13: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 12
+Macromolecule #14: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 13
+Macromolecule #15: TATA-box-binding protein
+Macromolecule #16: poly(UNK)
+Macromolecule #17: poly(UNK)
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | .2 mg/mL | ||||||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.9 Component:
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: BT 4s; BF 15N. |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: GATAN 626 SINGLE TILT LIQUID NITROGEN CRYO TRANSFER HOLDER Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
-Image processing
CTF correction | Software - Name: Gctf |
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Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 23.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 107900 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION |