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- EMDB-37243: Structure of the human ATP synthase bound to bedaquiline (membran... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-37243
TitleStructure of the human ATP synthase bound to bedaquiline (membrane domain)
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: human ATP synthase
    • Protein or peptide: x 12 types
  • Ligand: x 1 types
KeywordsATP synthase / Human / cryo-EM / Membrane protein
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Formation of ATP by chemiosmotic coupling / Cristae formation / ATP biosynthetic process / Mitochondrial protein import / mitochondrial proton-transporting ATP synthase complex assembly / : / oxidative phosphorylation / response to copper ion / proton-transporting ATP synthase complex / : ...Formation of ATP by chemiosmotic coupling / Cristae formation / ATP biosynthetic process / Mitochondrial protein import / mitochondrial proton-transporting ATP synthase complex assembly / : / oxidative phosphorylation / response to copper ion / proton-transporting ATP synthase complex / : / : / : / proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, coupling factor F(o) / proton motive force-driven ATP synthesis / proton motive force-driven mitochondrial ATP synthesis / proton transmembrane transporter activity / response to hyperoxia / Mitochondrial protein degradation / substantia nigra development / proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism / aerobic respiration / proton transmembrane transport / nuclear membrane / mitochondrial inner membrane / hydrolase activity / mitochondrial matrix / lipid binding / mitochondrion / RNA binding / membrane / nucleus
Similarity search - Function
ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit G, mitochondrial / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit E, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit ATP5MJ, mitochondrial / Mitochondrial ATP synthase subunit g, animal / Mitochondrial ATP synthase g subunit / ATP synthase E chain / Mitochondrial proteolipid / ATP synthase protein 8, metazoa / Mitochondrial F1-F0 ATP synthase subunit F, predicted / ATP synthase protein 8, mammals ...ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit G, mitochondrial / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit E, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit ATP5MJ, mitochondrial / Mitochondrial ATP synthase subunit g, animal / Mitochondrial ATP synthase g subunit / ATP synthase E chain / Mitochondrial proteolipid / ATP synthase protein 8, metazoa / Mitochondrial F1-F0 ATP synthase subunit F, predicted / ATP synthase protein 8, mammals / ATP synthase protein 8 / Mitochondrial F1F0-ATP synthase, subunit f / : / Metazoan delta subunit of F1F0-ATP synthase, C-terminal domain / ATP synthase delta/epsilon subunit, C-terminal domain superfamily / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit B/MI25 / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit B / Mitochondrial ATP synthase B chain precursor (ATP-synt_B) / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit D, mitochondrial / ATP synthase D chain, mitochondrial (ATP5H) / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit D superfamily, mitochondrial / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit A, bacterial/mitochondria / ATP synthase, F1 complex, epsilon subunit, mitochondrial / ATP synthase, F1 complex, epsilon subunit superfamily, mitochondrial / Mitochondrial ATP synthase epsilon chain / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit A / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit A, active site / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit A superfamily / ATP synthase A chain / ATP synthase a subunit signature. / ATP synthase, F1 complex, delta/epsilon subunit / ATP synthase, F1 complex, delta/epsilon subunit, N-terminal / F0F1 ATP synthase delta/epsilon subunit, N-terminal / ATP synthase, Delta/Epsilon chain, beta-sandwich domain / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit C / F1F0 ATP synthase subunit C superfamily / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit C, DCCD-binding site / ATP synthase c subunit signature. / ATP synthase, F1 complex, gamma subunit conserved site / ATP synthase gamma subunit signature. / ATP synthase, F1 complex, gamma subunit / ATP synthase, F1 complex, gamma subunit superfamily / ATP synthase / V-ATPase proteolipid subunit C-like domain / F/V-ATP synthase subunit C superfamily / ATP synthase subunit C
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ATP synthase subunit d, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit g, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit a / ATP synthase protein 8 / ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1, mitochondrial / ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit B1, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit delta, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit gamma, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit f, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit ATP5MJ, mitochondrial ...ATP synthase subunit d, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit g, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit a / ATP synthase protein 8 / ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1, mitochondrial / ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit B1, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit delta, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit gamma, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit f, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit ATP5MJ, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit epsilon, mitochondrial / ATP synthase subunit e, mitochondrial
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.13 Å
AuthorsLai Y / Zhang Y / Gong H
Funding support China, 3 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81520108019 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32100976 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)82222042 China
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2024
Title: Inhibition of M. tuberculosis and human ATP synthase by BDQ and TBAJ-587.
Authors: Yuying Zhang / Yuezheng Lai / Shan Zhou / Ting Ran / Yue Zhang / Ziqing Zhao / Ziyan Feng / Long Yu / Jinxu Xu / Kun Shi / Jianyun Wang / Yu Pang / Liang Li / Hongming Chen / Luke W Guddat / ...Authors: Yuying Zhang / Yuezheng Lai / Shan Zhou / Ting Ran / Yue Zhang / Ziqing Zhao / Ziyan Feng / Long Yu / Jinxu Xu / Kun Shi / Jianyun Wang / Yu Pang / Liang Li / Hongming Chen / Luke W Guddat / Yan Gao / Fengjiang Liu / Zihe Rao / Hongri Gong /
Abstract: Bedaquiline (BDQ), a first-in-class diarylquinoline anti-tuberculosis drug, and its analogue, TBAJ-587, prevent the growth and proliferation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by inhibiting ATP synthase. ...Bedaquiline (BDQ), a first-in-class diarylquinoline anti-tuberculosis drug, and its analogue, TBAJ-587, prevent the growth and proliferation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by inhibiting ATP synthase. However, BDQ also inhibits human ATP synthase. At present, how these compounds interact with either M. tuberculosis ATP synthase or human ATP synthase is unclear. Here we present cryogenic electron microscopy structures of M. tuberculosis ATP synthase with and without BDQ and TBAJ-587 bound, and human ATP synthase bound to BDQ. The two inhibitors interact with subunit a and the c-ring at the leading site, c-only sites and lagging site in M. tuberculosis ATP synthase, showing that BDQ and TBAJ-587 have similar modes of action. The quinolinyl and dimethylamino units of the compounds make extensive contacts with the protein. The structure of human ATP synthase in complex with BDQ reveals that the BDQ-binding site is similar to that observed for the leading site in M. tuberculosis ATP synthase, and that the quinolinyl unit also interacts extensively with the human enzyme. This study will improve researchers' understanding of the similarities and differences between human ATP synthase and M. tuberculosis ATP synthase in terms of the mode of BDQ binding, and will allow the rational design of novel diarylquinolines as anti-tuberculosis drugs.
History
DepositionAug 21, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseMay 1, 2024-
Map releaseMay 1, 2024-
UpdateAug 21, 2024-
Current statusAug 21, 2024Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_37243.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 512 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.73 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 373.76 Å
0.73 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 373.76 Å
0.73 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 373.76 Å

Surface

Projections

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.73 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.1
Minimum - Maximum-0.47485363 - 0.75829154
Average (Standard dev.)0.00009921204 (±0.016136695)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions512512512
Spacing512512512
CellA=B=C: 373.76 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_37243_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_37243_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
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Sample components

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Entire : human ATP synthase

EntireName: human ATP synthase
Components
  • Complex: human ATP synthase
    • Protein or peptide: ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1, mitochondrial
    • Protein or peptide: ATP synthase subunit gamma, mitochondrial
    • Protein or peptide: ATP synthase subunit delta, mitochondrial
    • Protein or peptide: ATP synthase subunit epsilon, mitochondrial
    • Protein or peptide: ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit B1, mitochondrial
    • Protein or peptide: ATP synthase subunit d, mitochondrial
    • Protein or peptide: ATP synthase subunit a
    • Protein or peptide: ATP synthase subunit ATP5MJ, mitochondrial
    • Protein or peptide: ATP synthase protein 8
    • Protein or peptide: ATP synthase subunit f, mitochondrial
    • Protein or peptide: ATP synthase subunit g, mitochondrial
    • Protein or peptide: ATP synthase subunit e, mitochondrial
  • Ligand: Bedaquiline

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Supramolecule #1: human ATP synthase

SupramoleculeName: human ATP synthase / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#12
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1, mitochondrial

MacromoleculeName: ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1, mitochondrial / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 8 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.610954 KDa
SequenceString:
DIDTAAKFIG AGAATVGVAG SGAGIGTVFG SLIIGYARNP SLKQQLFSYA ILGFALSEAM GLFCLMVAFL ILFAM

UniProtKB: ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1, mitochondrial

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Macromolecule #2: ATP synthase subunit gamma, mitochondrial

MacromoleculeName: ATP synthase subunit gamma, mitochondrial / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 30.207752 KDa
SequenceString: ATLKDITRRL KSIKNIQKIT KSMKMVAAAK YARAERELKP ARIYGLGSLA LYEKADIKGP EDKKKHLLIG VSSDRGLCGA IHSSIAKQM KSEVATLTAA GKEVMLVGIG DKIRGILYRT HSDQFLVAFK EVGRKPPTFG DASVIALELL NSGYEFDEGS I IFNKFRSV ...String:
ATLKDITRRL KSIKNIQKIT KSMKMVAAAK YARAERELKP ARIYGLGSLA LYEKADIKGP EDKKKHLLIG VSSDRGLCGA IHSSIAKQM KSEVATLTAA GKEVMLVGIG DKIRGILYRT HSDQFLVAFK EVGRKPPTFG DASVIALELL NSGYEFDEGS I IFNKFRSV ISYKTEEKPI FSLNTVASAD SMSIYDDIDA DVLQNYQEYN LANIIYYSLK ESTTSEQSAR MTAMDNASKN AS EMIDKLT LTFNRTRQAV ITKELIEIIS GAAALD

UniProtKB: ATP synthase subunit gamma, mitochondrial

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Macromolecule #3: ATP synthase subunit delta, mitochondrial

MacromoleculeName: ATP synthase subunit delta, mitochondrial / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 15.029817 KDa
SequenceString:
AEAAAAPAAA SGPNQMSFTF ASPTQVFFNG ANVRQVDVPT LTGAFGILAA HVPTLQVLRP GLVVVHAEDG TTSKYFVSSG SIAVNADSS VQLLAEEAVT LDMLDLGAAK ANLEKAQAEL VGTADEATRA EIQIRIEANE ALVKALE

UniProtKB: ATP synthase subunit delta, mitochondrial

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Macromolecule #4: ATP synthase subunit epsilon, mitochondrial

MacromoleculeName: ATP synthase subunit epsilon, mitochondrial / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 5.790779 KDa
SequenceString:
MVAYWRQAGL SYIRYSQICA KAVRDALKTE FKANAEKTSG SNVKIVKVKK E

UniProtKB: ATP synthase subunit epsilon, mitochondrial

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Macromolecule #5: ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit B1, mitochondrial

MacromoleculeName: ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit B1, mitochondrial / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.658586 KDa
SequenceString: PVPPLPEYGG KVRYGLIPEE FFQFLYPKTG VTGPYVLGTG LILYALSKEI YVISAETFTA LSVLGVMVYG IKKYGPFVAD FADKLNEQK LAQLEEAKQA SIQHIQNAID TEKSQQALVQ KRHYLFDVQR NNIAMALEVT YRERLYRVYK EVKNRLDYHI S VQNMMRRK ...String:
PVPPLPEYGG KVRYGLIPEE FFQFLYPKTG VTGPYVLGTG LILYALSKEI YVISAETFTA LSVLGVMVYG IKKYGPFVAD FADKLNEQK LAQLEEAKQA SIQHIQNAID TEKSQQALVQ KRHYLFDVQR NNIAMALEVT YRERLYRVYK EVKNRLDYHI S VQNMMRRK EQEHMINWVE KHVVQSISTQ QEKETIAKCI ADLKLLAKKA QAQPVM

UniProtKB: ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit B1, mitochondrial

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Macromolecule #6: ATP synthase subunit d, mitochondrial

MacromoleculeName: ATP synthase subunit d, mitochondrial / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.383982 KDa
SequenceString:
AGRKLALKTI DWVAFAEIIP QNQKAIASSL KSWNETLTSR LAALPENPPA IDWAYYKANV AKAGLVDDFE KKFNALKVPV PEDKYTAQV DAEEKEDVKS CAEWVSLSKA RIVEYEKEME KMKNLIPFDQ MTIEDLNEAF PETKLDKKKY PYWPHQPIEN L

UniProtKB: ATP synthase subunit d, mitochondrial

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Macromolecule #7: ATP synthase subunit a

MacromoleculeName: ATP synthase subunit a / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.833102 KDa
SequenceString: MNENLFASFI APTILGLPAA VLIILFPPLL IPTSKYLINN RLITTQQWLI KLTSKQMMTM HNTKGRTWSL MLVSLIIFIA TTNLLGLLP HSFTPTTQLS MNLAMAIPLW AGTVIMGFRS KIKNALAHFL PQGTPTPLIP MLVIIETISL LIQPMALAVR L TANITAGH ...String:
MNENLFASFI APTILGLPAA VLIILFPPLL IPTSKYLINN RLITTQQWLI KLTSKQMMTM HNTKGRTWSL MLVSLIIFIA TTNLLGLLP HSFTPTTQLS MNLAMAIPLW AGTVIMGFRS KIKNALAHFL PQGTPTPLIP MLVIIETISL LIQPMALAVR L TANITAGH LLMHLIGSAT LAMSTINLPS TLIIFTILIL LTILEIAVAL IQAYVFTLLV SLYLHDNT

UniProtKB: ATP synthase subunit a

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Macromolecule #8: ATP synthase subunit ATP5MJ, mitochondrial

MacromoleculeName: ATP synthase subunit ATP5MJ, mitochondrial / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 6.673053 KDa
SequenceString:
MLQSIIKNIW IPMKPYYTKV YQEIWIGMGL MGFIVYKIRA ADKRSKALKA SAPAPGHH

UniProtKB: ATP synthase subunit ATP5MJ, mitochondrial

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Macromolecule #9: ATP synthase protein 8

MacromoleculeName: ATP synthase protein 8 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 9 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 8.000634 KDa
SequenceString:
MPQLNTTVWP TMITPMLLTL FLITQLKMLN TNYHLPPSPK PMKMKNYNKP WEPKWTKICS LHSLPPQS

UniProtKB: ATP synthase protein 8

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Macromolecule #10: ATP synthase subunit f, mitochondrial

MacromoleculeName: ATP synthase subunit f, mitochondrial / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 10 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 10.804686 KDa
SequenceString:
ASVGECPAPV PVKDKKLLEV KLGELPSWIL MRDFSPSGIF GAFQRGYYRY YNKYINVKKG SISGITMVLA CYVLFSYSFS YKHLKHERL RKYH

UniProtKB: ATP synthase subunit f, mitochondrial

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Macromolecule #11: ATP synthase subunit g, mitochondrial

MacromoleculeName: ATP synthase subunit g, mitochondrial / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 11 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 11.309226 KDa
SequenceString:
AQFVRNLVEK TPALVNAAVT YSKPRLATFW YYAKVELVPP TPAEIPRAIQ SLKKIVNSAQ TGSFKQLTVK EAVLNGLVAT EVLMWFYVG EIIGKRGIIG YDV

UniProtKB: ATP synthase subunit g, mitochondrial

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Macromolecule #12: ATP synthase subunit e, mitochondrial

MacromoleculeName: ATP synthase subunit e, mitochondrial / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 12 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.947215 KDa
SequenceString:
MVPPVQVSPL IKLGRYSALF LGVAYGATRY NYLKPRAEEE RRIAAEEKKK QDELKRIARE LAEDDSILK

UniProtKB: ATP synthase subunit e, mitochondrial

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Macromolecule #13: Bedaquiline

MacromoleculeName: Bedaquiline / type: ligand / ID: 13 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: BQ1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 555.505 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-BQ1:
Bedaquiline / medication, antibiotic*YM

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.13 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 84037
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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