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- PDB-8jr1: Cryo-EM structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis ATP synthase Fo i... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8jr1
TitleCryo-EM structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis ATP synthase Fo in complex with TBAJ-587
Components
  • ATP synthase subunit a
  • ATP synthase subunit c
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / ATP synthase / Mycobacterium tuberculosis / cryo-EM
Function / homology
Function and homology information


proton motive force-driven plasma membrane ATP synthesis / : / proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism / hydrolase activity / lipid binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit A, bacterial/chloroplast / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit C, bacterial/chloroplast / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit A / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit A, active site / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit A superfamily / ATP synthase A chain / ATP synthase a subunit signature. / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit C / F1F0 ATP synthase subunit C superfamily / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit C, DCCD-binding site ...ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit A, bacterial/chloroplast / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit C, bacterial/chloroplast / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit A / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit A, active site / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit A superfamily / ATP synthase A chain / ATP synthase a subunit signature. / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit C / F1F0 ATP synthase subunit C superfamily / ATP synthase, F0 complex, subunit C, DCCD-binding site / ATP synthase c subunit signature. / V-ATPase proteolipid subunit C-like domain / F/V-ATP synthase subunit C superfamily / ATP synthase subunit C
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / ATP synthase subunit c / ATP synthase subunit a
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesMycobacterium tuberculosis (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.17 Å
AuthorsZhang, Y. / Lai, Y. / Liu, F. / Rao, Z. / Gong, H.
Funding support China, 3items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81520108019 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32100976 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)82222042 China
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2024
Title: Inhibition of M. tuberculosis and human ATP synthase by BDQ and TBAJ-587.
Authors: Yuying Zhang / Yuezheng Lai / Shan Zhou / Ting Ran / Yue Zhang / Ziqing Zhao / Ziyan Feng / Long Yu / Jinxu Xu / Kun Shi / Jianyun Wang / Yu Pang / Liang Li / Hongming Chen / Luke W Guddat / ...Authors: Yuying Zhang / Yuezheng Lai / Shan Zhou / Ting Ran / Yue Zhang / Ziqing Zhao / Ziyan Feng / Long Yu / Jinxu Xu / Kun Shi / Jianyun Wang / Yu Pang / Liang Li / Hongming Chen / Luke W Guddat / Yan Gao / Fengjiang Liu / Zihe Rao / Hongri Gong /
Abstract: Bedaquiline (BDQ), a first-in-class diarylquinoline anti-tuberculosis drug, and its analogue, TBAJ-587, prevent the growth and proliferation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by inhibiting ATP synthase. ...Bedaquiline (BDQ), a first-in-class diarylquinoline anti-tuberculosis drug, and its analogue, TBAJ-587, prevent the growth and proliferation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by inhibiting ATP synthase. However, BDQ also inhibits human ATP synthase. At present, how these compounds interact with either M. tuberculosis ATP synthase or human ATP synthase is unclear. Here we present cryogenic electron microscopy structures of M. tuberculosis ATP synthase with and without BDQ and TBAJ-587 bound, and human ATP synthase bound to BDQ. The two inhibitors interact with subunit a and the c-ring at the leading site, c-only sites and lagging site in M. tuberculosis ATP synthase, showing that BDQ and TBAJ-587 have similar modes of action. The quinolinyl and dimethylamino units of the compounds make extensive contacts with the protein. The structure of human ATP synthase in complex with BDQ reveals that the BDQ-binding site is similar to that observed for the leading site in M. tuberculosis ATP synthase, and that the quinolinyl unit also interacts extensively with the human enzyme. This study will improve researchers' understanding of the similarities and differences between human ATP synthase and M. tuberculosis ATP synthase in terms of the mode of BDQ binding, and will allow the rational design of novel diarylquinolines as anti-tuberculosis drugs.
History
DepositionJun 15, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0May 1, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 21, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
1: ATP synthase subunit c
2: ATP synthase subunit c
3: ATP synthase subunit c
4: ATP synthase subunit c
5: ATP synthase subunit c
6: ATP synthase subunit c
7: ATP synthase subunit c
8: ATP synthase subunit c
9: ATP synthase subunit c
a: ATP synthase subunit a
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)104,31617
Polymers100,01410
Non-polymers4,3027
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
ATP synthase subunit c


Mass: 8058.423 Da / Num. of mol.: 9
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mycobacterium tuberculosis (bacteria) / Gene: atpE / Production host: Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (bacteria) / References: UniProt: A0A045H4W8
#2: Protein ATP synthase subunit a / ATP synthase F0 sector subunit a / F-ATPase subunit 6


Mass: 27488.436 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mycobacterium tuberculosis (bacteria)
Gene: atpB, ERS007657_00358, ERS007661_00092, ERS007663_00105, ERS007665_00910, ERS007670_00031, ERS007679_03316, ERS007681_03471, ERS007688_02939, ERS007703_00159, ERS007720_03212, ERS007722_00190, ...Gene: atpB, ERS007657_00358, ERS007661_00092, ERS007663_00105, ERS007665_00910, ERS007670_00031, ERS007679_03316, ERS007681_03471, ERS007688_02939, ERS007703_00159, ERS007720_03212, ERS007722_00190, ERS007739_02359, ERS007741_03568, ERS024276_02583, ERS027646_02991, ERS027659_00329, ERS027661_00021, SAMEA2683035_01568
Production host: Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (bacteria) / References: UniProt: A0A045J1C5
#3: Chemical
ChemComp-UTI / (1~{S},2~{S})-1-(6-bromanyl-2-methoxy-quinolin-3-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethoxypyridin-4-yl)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-fluoranyl-3-methoxy-phenyl)butan-2-ol / TBAJ-587


Mass: 614.503 Da / Num. of mol.: 7 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C30H33BrFN3O5
Has ligand of interestN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Mycobacterium tuberculosis ATP synthase / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (bacteria)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (bacteria)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.17 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 81528 / Symmetry type: POINT

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