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- EMDB-31647: Active state complex I from Q1-NADH dataset -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-31647
TitleActive state complex I from Q1-NADH dataset
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Respiratory complex I
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Mitochondrial protein import / RHOG GTPase cycle / Complex I biogenesis / Respiratory electron transport / Neutrophil degranulation / Mitochondrial protein degradation / oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H / cardiac muscle tissue development / NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) / NADH dehydrogenase activity ...Mitochondrial protein import / RHOG GTPase cycle / Complex I biogenesis / Respiratory electron transport / Neutrophil degranulation / Mitochondrial protein degradation / oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H / cardiac muscle tissue development / NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) / NADH dehydrogenase activity / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / respiratory chain complex I / : / mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly / mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / acyl binding / acyl carrier activity / NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / quinone binding / : / aerobic respiration / respiratory electron transport chain / reactive oxygen species metabolic process / electron transport chain / negative regulation of cell growth / mitochondrial intermembrane space / 2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding / NAD binding / FMN binding / nervous system development / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / response to oxidative stress / mitochondrial inner membrane / nuclear body / nuclear speck / mitochondrial matrix / endoplasmic reticulum / mitochondrion / nucleoplasm / membrane / metal ion binding / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, subunit NDUFB4 / : / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 1 subunit C1 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C1, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 1, NDUB1 / MNLL subunit / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase B15 subunit (NDUFB4) / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase flavoprotein 3 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrial / Tim17/Tim22/Tim23/Pmp24 family ...NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, subunit NDUFB4 / : / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 1 subunit C1 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C1, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 1, NDUB1 / MNLL subunit / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase B15 subunit (NDUFB4) / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase flavoprotein 3 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrial / Tim17/Tim22/Tim23/Pmp24 family / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, subunit 10 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit 10 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 10 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8, metazoa / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 2, animal type / NADH dehydrogenase 1 beta subcomplex subunit 2 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C2, NDUC2 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit b14.5b (NDUFC2) / NADH dehydrogenase 1, beta subcomplex, subunit 6 / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, NDUFB6/B17 subunit / : / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4, N-terminal / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, chain 2 / NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2, C-terminal / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 10, mitochondrial / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, NDUFB5/SGDH subunit / : / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4, amino terminus / NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 C-terminus / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, NDUFB5/SGDH subunit / : / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] (complex I), alpha subcomplex subunit 1 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase MWFE subunit / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase NDSU1/NuoG-like, 4Fe-4S domain / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase ASHI subunit (CI-ASHI or NDUFB8) / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7 / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B14.5a (Complex I-B14.5a) / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 3 / NADH dehydrogenase 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 3 / Zinc finger, CHCC-type / Zinc-finger domain / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 11 / NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5, C-terminal / NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 C-terminus / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase B12 subunit family / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, NDUFS5-15kDa / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7, NDUB7 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase B18 subunit (NDUFB7) / GRIM-19 / GRIM-19 protein / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9 / NDUFB9, LYR domain / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, iron-sulphur subunit 5 / NADH-ubiquinone/plastoquinone oxidoreductase chain 6, subunit NuoJ / NADH:ubiquinone/plastoquinone oxidoreductase, chain 6 / NDUFA6, LYR domain / NADH dehydrogenase ubiquinone Fe-S protein 4-like superfamily / NADH dehydrogenase ubiquinone Fe-S protein 4 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] (complex I), alpha subcomplex, subunit 2 / Deoxynucleoside kinase domain / Deoxynucleoside kinase / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5 / NADH dehydrogenase ubiquinone Fe-S protein 4, mitochondrial / ETC complex I subunit conserved region / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12 / NADH ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit NDUFA12 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] (complex I), alpha subcomplex, subunit 6 / NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, chain G, C-terminal / : / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit G, C-terminal / NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 3, ferredoxin-like domain / SLBB domain / : / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] (complex I), alpha subcomplex, subunit 8 / NADH-ubiquinone/plastoquinone oxidoreductase chain 6 / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase 20 Kd subunit signature. / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, 20 Kd subunit / NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, chain I / NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase, chain 5 subgroup / NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, chain M/4 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4L/K / Complex 1 LYR protein domain / NADH-Ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I), chain 5 N-terminal / NADH-Ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I), chain 5 N-terminus / Complex 1 protein (LYR family) / NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit D/H / NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, chain 5-like / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, 49kDa subunit, conserved site / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4L/Mnh complex subunit C1-like / NADH-ubiquinone/plastoquinone oxidoreductase chain 4L / Respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase 49 Kd subunit signature. / : / NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, subunit D / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, subunit G / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase, 49 Kd subunit / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase 75 Kd subunit signature 3. / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase 75 Kd subunit signature 2.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 2, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C2 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 6 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 4 ...NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 2, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C2 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 6 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 4 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 2, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 3 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 10 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C1, mitochondrial / Acyl carrier protein / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 2 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 1, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 13 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 1 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 5, mitochondrial / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 75 kDa subunit, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 10, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 8 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 5 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 4, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 11 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 1 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 1 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 2 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 3 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 6 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4L / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 6 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 5 / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSus scrofa (pig)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.6 Å
AuthorsGu JK / Yang MJ
Funding support China, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST, China)2017YFA0504600 and 2016YFA0501100 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31625008, 32030056, 21532004, 31570733, 31800620 China
CitationJournal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2022
Title: The coupling mechanism of mammalian mitochondrial complex I.
Authors: Jinke Gu / Tianya Liu / Runyu Guo / Laixing Zhang / Maojun Yang /
Abstract: Mammalian respiratory complex I (CI) is a 45-subunit, redox-driven proton pump that generates an electrochemical gradient across the mitochondrial inner membrane to power ATP synthesis in ...Mammalian respiratory complex I (CI) is a 45-subunit, redox-driven proton pump that generates an electrochemical gradient across the mitochondrial inner membrane to power ATP synthesis in mitochondria. In the present study, we report cryo-electron microscopy structures of CI from Sus scrofa in six treatment conditions at a resolution of 2.4-3.5 Å, in which CI structures of each condition can be classified into two biochemical classes (active or deactive), with a notably higher proportion of active CI particles. These structures illuminate how hydrophobic ubiquinone-10 (Q10) with its long isoprenoid tail is bound and reduced in a narrow Q chamber comprising four different Q10-binding sites. Structural comparisons of active CI structures from our decylubiquinone-NADH and rotenone-NADH datasets reveal that Q10 reduction at site 1 is not coupled to proton pumping in the membrane arm, which might instead be coupled to Q10 oxidation at site 2. Our data overturn the widely accepted previous proposal about the coupling mechanism of CI.
History
DepositionAug 8, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 2, 2022-
Map releaseMar 2, 2022-
UpdateMar 2, 2022-
Current statusMar 2, 2022Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.027
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by height
  • Surface level: 0.027
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7v2r
  • Surface level: 0.027
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_31647.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_31647.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 107.2 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.1 Å/pix.
x 304 pix.
= 333.762 Å		1.1 Å/pix.
x 304 pix.
= 333.762 Å		1.1 Å/pix.
x 304 pix.
= 333.762 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.0979 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.027 / Movie #1: 0.027
Minimum - Maximum-0.14004967 - 0.26756576
Average (Standard dev.)0.0005551274 (±0.0072992425)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions304304304
Spacing304304304
CellA=B=C: 333.7616 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.09790131578951.09790131578951.0979013157895
M x/y/z304304304
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z333.762333.762333.762
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ535455
NX/NY/NZ134138134
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS304304304
D min/max/mean-0.1400.2680.001

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Respiratory complex I

EntireName: Respiratory complex I
Components
  • Complex: Respiratory complex I

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Supramolecule #1: Respiratory complex I

SupramoleculeName: Respiratory complex I / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Source (natural)Organism: Sus scrofa (pig)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 302353
Initial angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT
Final angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT

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