+ Open data
Open data
- Basic information
Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7w2k | |||||||||||||||
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| Title | Deactive state CI from Rotenone-NADH dataset, Subclass 1 | |||||||||||||||
|  Components | 
 | |||||||||||||||
|  Keywords | ELECTRON TRANSPORT / mammalian / mitochondrial / respiratory / complex I | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology |  Function and homology information Mitochondrial protein import / RHOG GTPase cycle / Complex I biogenesis / Respiratory electron transport / :  / Mitochondrial protein degradation / Neutrophil degranulation / mesenchymal stem cell proliferation / reproductive system development / mesenchymal stem cell differentiation ...Mitochondrial protein import / RHOG GTPase cycle / Complex I biogenesis / Respiratory electron transport / :  / Mitochondrial protein degradation / Neutrophil degranulation / mesenchymal stem cell proliferation / reproductive system development / mesenchymal stem cell differentiation / circulatory system development / cardiac muscle tissue development / oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H / stem cell division / NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) / mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly / mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / respiratory chain complex I / NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity / quinone binding / ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / muscle contraction / reactive oxygen species metabolic process / aerobic respiration / regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / respiratory electron transport chain / DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator / kidney development / fatty acid metabolic process / electron transport chain / mitochondrial membrane / mitochondrial intermembrane space / 2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding / multicellular organism growth / NAD binding / fatty acid biosynthetic process / cellular senescence / FMN binding / nervous system development / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / gene expression / mitochondrial inner membrane / nuclear speck / nuclear body / mitochondrial matrix / mitochondrion / nucleoplasm / metal ion binding / membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species |   Sus scrofa (pig) | |||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å | |||||||||||||||
|  Authors | Gu, J.K. / Yang, M.J. | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support |  China, 3items 
 | |||||||||||||||
|  Citation |  Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2022 Title: The coupling mechanism of mammalian mitochondrial complex I. Authors: Jinke Gu / Tianya Liu / Runyu Guo / Laixing Zhang / Maojun Yang /  Abstract: Mammalian respiratory complex I (CI) is a 45-subunit, redox-driven proton pump that generates an electrochemical gradient across the mitochondrial inner membrane to power ATP synthesis in ...Mammalian respiratory complex I (CI) is a 45-subunit, redox-driven proton pump that generates an electrochemical gradient across the mitochondrial inner membrane to power ATP synthesis in mitochondria. In the present study, we report cryo-electron microscopy structures of CI from Sus scrofa in six treatment conditions at a resolution of 2.4-3.5 Å, in which CI structures of each condition can be classified into two biochemical classes (active or deactive), with a notably higher proportion of active CI particles. These structures illuminate how hydrophobic ubiquinone-10 (Q10) with its long isoprenoid tail is bound and reduced in a narrow Q chamber comprising four different Q10-binding sites. Structural comparisons of active CI structures from our decylubiquinone-NADH and rotenone-NADH datasets reveal that Q10 reduction at site 1 is not coupled to proton pumping in the membrane arm, which might instead be coupled to Q10 oxidation at site 2. Our data overturn the widely accepted previous proposal about the coupling mechanism of CI. | |||||||||||||||
| History | 
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- Structure visualization
Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule:  Molmil  Jmol/JSmol | 
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| PDBx/mmCIF format |  7w2k.cif.gz | 1.6 MB | Display |  PDBx/mmCIF format | 
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| PDB format |  pdb7w2k.ent.gz | 1.3 MB | Display |  PDB format | 
| PDBx/mmJSON format |  7w2k.json.gz | Tree view |  PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others |  Other downloads | 
-Validation report
| Summary document |  7w2k_validation.pdf.gz | 2.3 MB | Display |  wwPDB validaton report | 
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| Full document |  7w2k_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.5 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML |  7w2k_validation.xml.gz | 230.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF |  7w2k_validation.cif.gz | 333.1 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory |  https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/w2/7w2k  ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/w2/7w2k | HTTPS FTP | 
-Related structure data
| Related structure data |  32263MC  7v2cC  7v2dC  7v2eC  7v2fC  7v2hC  7v2kC  7v2rC  7v30C  7v31C  7v32C  7v33C  7v3mC  7vb7C  7vblC  7vbnC  7vbpC  7vbzC  7vc0C  7vwjC  7vwlC  7vxpC  7vxsC  7vxuC  7vy1C  7vy8C  7vy9C  7vyaC  7vyeC  7vyfC  7vygC  7vyhC  7vyiC  7vynC  7vysC  7vz1C  7vz8C  7vzvC  7vzwC  7w00C  7w0hC  7w0rC  7w0yC  7w1oC  7w1pC  7w1tC  7w1uC  7w1vC  7w1zC  7w20C  7w2lC  7w2rC  7w2uC  7w2yC  7w31C  7w32C  7w35C  7w4cC  7w4dC  7w4eC  7w4fC  7w4gC  7w4jC  7w4kC  7w4lC  7w4mC  7w4nC  7w4qC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( | 
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology  F&H Search | 
- Links
Links
- Assembly
Assembly
| Deposited unit |  
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| 1 | 
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- Components
Components
-NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein  ... , 2 types, 2 molecules AO 
| #1: Protein | Mass: 47265.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) References: UniProt: F1RVN1, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) | 
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| #14: Protein | Mass: 23826.336 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A287BG40 | 
-NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein  ... , 5 types, 5 molecules BCLTh    
| #2: Protein | Mass: 20207.957 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A287BDC0 | 
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| #3: Protein | Mass: 17874.953 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: I3LK43 | 
| #11: Protein | Mass: 14442.389 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: G8IFA6 | 
| #18: Protein | Mass: 10567.635 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1S031 | 
| #31: Protein | Mass: 12375.395 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1SV23 | 
-NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit  ... , 8 types, 8 molecules EFNSUVuw       
| #4: Protein | Mass: 13812.977 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A480VKQ8 | 
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| #5: Protein | Mass: 9841.280 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1RGE3 | 
| #13: Protein | Mass: 17031.244 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1SQP4 | 
| #17: Protein | Mass: 8088.424 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: K7GR43 | 
| #19: Protein | Mass: 9094.372 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1VQ42 | 
| #20: Protein | Mass: 14555.698 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: I3LGM4 | 
| #42: Protein | Mass: 19932.898 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1SLR1 | 
| #44: Protein | Mass: 36792.680 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1SIS9 | 
-Protein , 13 types, 14 molecules GXHIJMPQWYZabg             
| #6: Protein | Mass: 10133.566 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: D0G781 #7: Protein |  | Mass: 12949.106 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A5G2RN85 #8: Protein |  | Mass: 12517.394 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1VLA2 #9: Protein |  | Mass: 38940.023 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1SL07 #12: Protein |  | Mass: 75770.773 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1SHD7 #15: Protein |  | Mass: 24521.730 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A286ZNN4 #16: Protein |  | Mass: 49234.324 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A480JYS1 #21: Protein |  | Mass: 16709.340 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1S6Q1 #22: Protein |  | Mass: 8430.282 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1V766 #23: Protein |  | Mass: 9504.672 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A287AS93 #24: Protein |  | Mass: 16477.098 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1SGC6 #25: Protein |  | Mass: 15333.832 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: Q2EN80 #30: Protein |  | Mass: 14196.459 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A480JRW3 | 
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-Protein/peptide , 2 types, 2 molecules Kf 
| #10: Protein/peptide | Mass: 5046.509 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1TFI3 | 
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| #29: Protein/peptide | Mass: 4945.718 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A1XQS6 | 
-NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit  ... , 7 types, 7 molecules cdenopv      
| #26: Protein | Mass: 18608.805 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1RWL7 | 
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| #27: Protein | Mass: 20813.572 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1VYV0 | 
| #28: Protein | Mass: 12635.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A8D1EYI7 | 
| #37: Protein | Mass: 6781.886 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1SD73 | 
| #38: Protein | Mass: 14986.153 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1T6M0 | 
| #39: Protein | Mass: 21733.711 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1T0A8 | 
| #43: Protein | Mass: 15785.130 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1SCH1 | 
-NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain  ... , 7 types, 7 molecules ijklmrs      
| #32: Protein | Mass: 39077.504 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) References: UniProt: O79875, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) | 
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| #33: Protein | Mass: 12798.257 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) References: UniProt: O79880, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) | 
| #34: Protein | Mass: 10827.253 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) References: UniProt: P56632, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) | 
| #35: Protein | Mass: 68267.031 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) References: UniProt: Q71K68, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) | 
| #36: Protein | Mass: 19021.332 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) References: UniProt: O79882, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) | 
| #40: Protein | Mass: 51853.355 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) References: UniProt: Q7IIB7, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) | 
| #41: Protein | Mass: 35667.520 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)    Sus scrofa (pig) References: UniProt: O79874, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) | 
-Non-polymers , 13 types, 37 molecules 
























| #45: Chemical | ChemComp-SF4 / #46: Chemical | ChemComp-FMN / | #47: Chemical | ChemComp-NAI / | #48: Chemical | ChemComp-PEE / #49: Chemical | ChemComp-PLX / ( #50: Chemical | #51: Chemical | ChemComp-NDP / | #52: Chemical | #53: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / | #54: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / | #55: Chemical | ChemComp-CDL / #56: Chemical | ChemComp-UQ / | #57: Chemical | ChemComp-ADP / |  | 
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | Y | 
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| Has protein modification | Y | 
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction | 
- Sample preparation
Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Respiratory complex I / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#23, #25-#27, #29-#43 / Source: NATURAL | 
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| Source (natural) | Organism:   Sus scrofa (pig) | 
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 | 
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | 
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE | 
- Electron microscopy imaging
Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment |  Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company | 
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS | 
| Electron gun | Electron source:  FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM | 
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1300 nm | 
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) | 
- Processing
Processing
| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | 
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| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 99503 / Symmetry type: POINT | 
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