+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-31544 | |||||||||
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Title | SARS-COV-2 Spike RBDMACSp36 binding to hACE2 | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / tryptophan transport / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction ...positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / tryptophan transport / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / maternal process involved in female pregnancy / angiotensin maturation / Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins / negative regulation of signaling receptor activity / carboxypeptidase activity / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / viral life cycle / regulation of cytokine production / blood vessel diameter maintenance / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / brush border membrane / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / cilium / negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / metallopeptidase activity / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / endocytic vesicle membrane / virus receptor activity / regulation of cell population proliferation / regulation of inflammatory response / endopeptidase activity / Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Potential therapeutics for SARS / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / membrane fusion / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / symbiont entry into host cell / membrane raft / apical plasma membrane / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / cell surface / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / zinc ion binding / extracellular region / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.12 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Wang X / Cao L | |||||||||
Funding support | 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021 Title: Characterization and structural basis of a lethal mouse-adapted SARS-CoV-2. Authors: Shihui Sun / Hongjing Gu / Lei Cao / Qi Chen / Qing Ye / Guan Yang / Rui-Ting Li / Hang Fan / Yong-Qiang Deng / Xiaopeng Song / Yini Qi / Min Li / Jun Lan / Rui Feng / Yan Guo / Na Zhu / Si ...Authors: Shihui Sun / Hongjing Gu / Lei Cao / Qi Chen / Qing Ye / Guan Yang / Rui-Ting Li / Hang Fan / Yong-Qiang Deng / Xiaopeng Song / Yini Qi / Min Li / Jun Lan / Rui Feng / Yan Guo / Na Zhu / Si Qin / Lei Wang / Yi-Fei Zhang / Chao Zhou / Lingna Zhao / Yuehong Chen / Meng Shen / Yujun Cui / Xiao Yang / Xinquan Wang / Wenjie Tan / Hui Wang / Xiangxi Wang / Cheng-Feng Qin / Abstract: There is an urgent need for animal models to study SARS-CoV-2 pathogenicity. Here, we generate and characterize a novel mouse-adapted SARS-CoV-2 strain, MASCp36, that causes severe respiratory ...There is an urgent need for animal models to study SARS-CoV-2 pathogenicity. Here, we generate and characterize a novel mouse-adapted SARS-CoV-2 strain, MASCp36, that causes severe respiratory symptoms, and mortality. Our model exhibits age- and gender-related mortality akin to severe COVID-19. Deep sequencing identified three amino acid substitutions, N501Y, Q493H, and K417N, at the receptor binding domain (RBD) of MASCp36, during in vivo passaging. All three RBD mutations significantly enhance binding affinity to its endogenous receptor, ACE2. Cryo-electron microscopy analysis of human ACE2 (hACE2), or mouse ACE2 (mACE2), in complex with the RBD of MASCp36, at 3.1 to 3.7 Å resolution, reveals the molecular basis for the receptor-binding switch. N501Y and Q493H enhance the binding affinity to hACE2, whereas triple mutations at N501Y/Q493H/K417N decrease affinity and reduce infectivity of MASCp36. Our study provides a platform for studying SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis, and unveils the molecular mechanism for its rapid adaptation and evolution. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_31544.map.gz | 96.5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-31544-v30.xml emd-31544.xml | 12.3 KB 12.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_31544.png | 46.9 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-31544 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-31544 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_31544_validation.pdf.gz | 491.2 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_31544_full_validation.pdf.gz | 490.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_31544_validation.xml.gz | 6.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_31544_validation.cif.gz | 7.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-31544 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-31544 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7fdiMC 7fdgC 7fdhC 7fdkC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_31544.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.04 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : SARS-COV-2 Spike RBDMACSp36-hACE2
Entire | Name: SARS-COV-2 Spike RBDMACSp36-hACE2 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: SARS-COV-2 Spike RBDMACSp36-hACE2
Supramolecule | Name: SARS-COV-2 Spike RBDMACSp36-hACE2 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Macromolecule | Name: Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 71.828719 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MSSSSWLLLS LVAVTAAQST IEEQAKTFLD KFNHEAEDLF YQSSLASWNY NTNITEENVQ NMNNAGDKWS AFLKEQSTLA QMYPLQEIQ NLTVKLQLQA LQQNGSSVLS EDKSKRLNTI LNTMSTIYST GKVCNPDNPQ ECLLLEPGLN EIMANSLDYN E RLWAWESW ...String: MSSSSWLLLS LVAVTAAQST IEEQAKTFLD KFNHEAEDLF YQSSLASWNY NTNITEENVQ NMNNAGDKWS AFLKEQSTLA QMYPLQEIQ NLTVKLQLQA LQQNGSSVLS EDKSKRLNTI LNTMSTIYST GKVCNPDNPQ ECLLLEPGLN EIMANSLDYN E RLWAWESW RSEVGKQLRP LYEEYVVLKN EMARANHYED YGDYWRGDYE VNGVDGYDYS RGQLIEDVEH TFEEIKPLYE HL HAYVRAK LMNAYPSYIS PIGCLPAHLL GDMWGRFWTN LYSLTVPFGQ KPNIDVTDAM VDQAWDAQRI FKEAEKFFVS VGL PNMTQG FWENSMLTDP GNVQKAVCHP TAWDLGKGDF RILMCTKVTM DDFLTAHHEM GHIQYDMAYA AQPFLLRNGA NEGF HEAVG EIMSLSAATP KHLKSIGLLS PDFQEDNETE INFLLKQALT IVGTLPFTYM LEKWRWMVFK GEIPKDQWMK KWWEM KREI VGVVEPVPHD ETYCDPASLF HVSNDYSFIR YYTRTLYQFQ FQEALCQAAK HEGPLHKCDI SNSTEAGQKL FNMLRL GKS EPWTLALENV VGAKNMNVRP LLNYFEPLFT WLKDQNKNSF VGWSTDWSPY ADHHHHHH |
-Macromolecule #2: Spike protein S1
Macromolecule | Name: Spike protein S1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 24.071082 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MFVFLVLLPL VSSTNLCPFG EVFNATRFAS VYAWNRKRIS NCVADYSVLY NSASFSTFKC YGVSPTKLND LCFTNVYADS FVIRGDEVR QIAPGQTGNI ADYNYKLPDD FTGCVIAWNS NNLDSKVGGN YNYLYRLFRK SNLKPFERDI STEIYQAGST P CNGVEGFN ...String: MFVFLVLLPL VSSTNLCPFG EVFNATRFAS VYAWNRKRIS NCVADYSVLY NSASFSTFKC YGVSPTKLND LCFTNVYADS FVIRGDEVR QIAPGQTGNI ADYNYKLPDD FTGCVIAWNS NNLDSKVGGN YNYLYRLFRK SNLKPFERDI STEIYQAGST P CNGVEGFN CYFPLHSYGF QPTHGVGYQP YRVVVLSFEL LHAPATVCGH HHHHH |
-Macromolecule #3: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Macromolecule | Name: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 5 / Formula: NAG |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 221.208 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-NAG: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 BASE (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
-Image processing
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.12 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 85978 |
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Initial angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING |
Final angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION |