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- EMDB-27993: Erwinia amlyavora 50S ribosome -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-27993
TitleErwinia amlyavora 50S ribosome
Map dataunsharpened, filtered to FSC0.143 cutoff
Sample
  • Complex: Erwinia amylovora 50S ribosome
Biological speciesErwinia amylovora (bacteria)
Methodsubtomogram averaging / cryo EM / Resolution: 13.1 Å
AuthorsPrichard A / Lee J / Laughlin TG / Lee A / Thomas K / Sy A / Spencer T / Asavavimol A / Cafferata A / Cameron M ...Prichard A / Lee J / Laughlin TG / Lee A / Thomas K / Sy A / Spencer T / Asavavimol A / Cafferata A / Cameron M / Chiu N / Davydov D / Desai I / Diaz G / Guereca M / Hearst K / Huang L / Jacobs E / Johnson A / Kahn S / Koch R / Martinez A / McDonald-Uyeno A / Norquist M / Pau T / Prasad G / Saam K / Sandu M / Sarabia A / Schumaker S / Sonin A / Zhao A / Corbett A / Pogliano K / Meyer J / Grose J / Villa E / Dutton R / Pogliano J
Funding support United States, 3 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01GM129245 United States
National Science Foundation (NSF, United States)DBI 1920374 United States
CitationJournal: bioRxiv / Year: 2023
Title: Identifying the core genome of the nucleus-forming bacteriophage family and characterization of phage RAY.
Abstract: We recently discovered that some bacteriophages establish a nucleus-like replication compartment (phage nucleus), but the core genes that define nucleus-based phage replication and their phylogenetic ...We recently discovered that some bacteriophages establish a nucleus-like replication compartment (phage nucleus), but the core genes that define nucleus-based phage replication and their phylogenetic distribution were unknown. By studying phages that encode the major phage nucleus protein chimallin, including previously sequenced yet uncharacterized phages, we discovered that chimallin-encoding phages share a set of 72 highly conserved genes encoded within seven distinct gene blocks. Of these, 21 core genes are unique to this group, and all but one of these unique genes encode proteins of unknown function. We propose that phages with this core genome comprise a novel viral family we term Chimalliviridae. Fluorescence microscopy and cryo-electron tomography studies of phage vB_EamM_RAY confirm that many of the key steps of nucleus-based replication encoded in the core genome are conserved among diverse chimalliviruses, and reveal that non-core components can confer intriguing variations on this replication mechanism. For instance, unlike previously studied nucleus-forming phages, RAY doesn't degrade the host genome, and its PhuZ homolog appears to form a five-stranded filament with a lumen. This work expands our understanding of phage nucleus and PhuZ spindle diversity and function, providing a roadmap for identifying key mechanisms underlying nucleus-based phage replication.
History
DepositionAug 30, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 22, 2023-
Map releaseMar 22, 2023-
UpdateMar 22, 2023-
Current statusMar 22, 2023Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_27993.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 2.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Annotationunsharpened, filtered to FSC0.143 cutoff
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
4.27 Å/pix.
x 88 pix.
= 375.32 Å
4.27 Å/pix.
x 88 pix.
= 375.32 Å
4.27 Å/pix.
x 88 pix.
= 375.32 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 4.265 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.4
Minimum - Maximum-0.281732 - 0.80162066
Average (Standard dev.)0.007904216 (±0.102287106)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions888888
Spacing888888
CellA=B=C: 375.31998 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_27993_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_27993_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Density Histograms

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_27993_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : Erwinia amylovora 50S ribosome

EntireName: Erwinia amylovora 50S ribosome
Components
  • Complex: Erwinia amylovora 50S ribosome

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Supramolecule #1: Erwinia amylovora 50S ribosome

SupramoleculeName: Erwinia amylovora 50S ribosome / type: complex / ID: 1 / Chimera: Yes / Parent: 0
Details: obtained by subtomogram averaging of particles from FIB-milled specimen
Source (natural)Organism: Erwinia amylovora (bacteria)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsubtomogram averaging
Aggregation statecell

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
GridModel: Quantifoil R2/1 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: OTHER / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.019 kPa / Details: 20 mA in Pelco EasiGlo
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE / Instrument: HOMEMADE PLUNGER
DetailsCell suspension in LB supplemented with 5% trehalose

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: GIF Quantum LS / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number grids imaged: 2 / Average electron dose: 2.4 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 6.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 4.0 µm
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionNumber classes used: 1 / Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 13.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1.3) / Number subtomograms used: 2551
ExtractionNumber tomograms: 26 / Number images used: 74713 / Reference model: ab initio reference / Method: template-matching / Software - Name: Warp (ver. 1.09)
Final 3D classificationNumber classes: 5 / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1.3)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1.3)
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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