[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-28009: Pseudomonas chlororaphis phage 201phi2-1 PhuZ Filament -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-28009
TitlePseudomonas chlororaphis phage 201phi2-1 PhuZ Filament
Map dataunsharpened and filtered to the FSC0.143 resolution cutoff
Sample
  • Complex: Pseudomonas chlororaphis phage 201phi2-1 PhuZ Filament
KeywordsBacteriophage protein / structural protein / viral tubulin / VIRAL PROTEIN
Biological speciesPseudomonas phage 201phi2-1 (virus)
Methodsubtomogram averaging / cryo EM / Resolution: 26.0 Å
AuthorsLaughlin TG / Villa E
Funding support United States, 3 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01GM129245 United States
National Science Foundation (NSF, United States)DBI 1920374 United States
Citation
Journal: bioRxiv / Year: 2023
Title: Identifying the core genome of the nucleus-forming bacteriophage family and characterization of phage RAY.
Abstract: We recently discovered that some bacteriophages establish a nucleus-like replication compartment (phage nucleus), but the core genes that define nucleus-based phage replication and their phylogenetic ...We recently discovered that some bacteriophages establish a nucleus-like replication compartment (phage nucleus), but the core genes that define nucleus-based phage replication and their phylogenetic distribution were unknown. By studying phages that encode the major phage nucleus protein chimallin, including previously sequenced yet uncharacterized phages, we discovered that chimallin-encoding phages share a set of 72 highly conserved genes encoded within seven distinct gene blocks. Of these, 21 core genes are unique to this group, and all but one of these unique genes encode proteins of unknown function. We propose that phages with this core genome comprise a novel viral family we term Chimalliviridae. Fluorescence microscopy and cryo-electron tomography studies of phage vB_EamM_RAY confirm that many of the key steps of nucleus-based replication encoded in the core genome are conserved among diverse chimalliviruses, and reveal that non-core components can confer intriguing variations on this replication mechanism. For instance, unlike previously studied nucleus-forming phages, RAY doesn't degrade the host genome, and its PhuZ homolog appears to form a five-stranded filament with a lumen. This work expands our understanding of phage nucleus and PhuZ spindle diversity and function, providing a roadmap for identifying key mechanisms underlying nucleus-based phage replication.
#1: Journal: Nature / Year: 2022
Title: Architecture and self-assembly of the jumbo bacteriophage nuclear shell.
Authors: Laughlin TG / Deep A / Prichard AM / Seitz C / Gu Y / Enustun E / Suslov S / Khanna K / Birkholz EA / Armbruster E / McCammon JA / Amaro RE / Pogliano J / Corbett KD / Villa E
History
DepositionAug 31, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 15, 2023-
Map releaseMar 15, 2023-
UpdateJan 17, 2024-
Current statusJan 17, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_28009.png

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_28009.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 54.7 KB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Annotationunsharpened and filtered to the FSC0.143 resolution cutoff
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
7.5 Å/pix.
x 24 pix.
= 180. Å		7.5 Å/pix.
x 24 pix.
= 180. Å		7.5 Å/pix.
x 24 pix.
= 180. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 7.5 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.25
Minimum - Maximum-0.42793545 - 0.9887618
Average (Standard dev.)-0.010613438 (±0.23545678)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions242424
Spacing242424
CellA=B=C: 180.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

-
Supplemental data

-
Mask #1

Fileemd_28009_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Half map: #1

Fileemd_28009_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Half map: #2

Fileemd_28009_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Sample components

-
Entire : Pseudomonas chlororaphis phage 201phi2-1 PhuZ Filament

EntireName: Pseudomonas chlororaphis phage 201phi2-1 PhuZ Filament
Components
  • Complex: Pseudomonas chlororaphis phage 201phi2-1 PhuZ Filament

-
Supramolecule #1: Pseudomonas chlororaphis phage 201phi2-1 PhuZ Filament

SupramoleculeName: Pseudomonas chlororaphis phage 201phi2-1 PhuZ Filament
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Source (natural)Organism: Pseudomonas phage 201phi2-1 (virus)

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsubtomogram averaging
Aggregation statecell

-
Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
GridModel: Quantifoil R2/1 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: OTHER / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.019 kPa / Details: 20 mA in a PELCO EasiGLO
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE / Instrument: HOMEMADE PLUNGER
Detailscell suspension

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: GIF Quantum LS / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number grids imaged: 1 / Average electron dose: 1.8 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 6.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 4.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 42000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

-
Image processing

Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 26.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1.3) / Number subtomograms used: 1217
ExtractionNumber tomograms: 8 / Number images used: 2184 / Method: manual picking and over-sampling
Software: (Name: IMOD, Dynamo (ver. 1.1514), MATLAB (ver. 2019b))
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1.3)
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more