+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-13103 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of yeast Sei1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | SEI1 isoform 1 Function and homology information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Deme JC / Lea SM | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | United Kingdom, 8 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021 Title: Mechanism of lipid droplet formation by the yeast Sei1/Ldb16 Seipin complex. Authors: Yoel A Klug / Justin C Deme / Robin A Corey / Mike F Renne / Phillip J Stansfeld / Susan M Lea / Pedro Carvalho / Abstract: Lipid droplets (LDs) are universal lipid storage organelles with a core of neutral lipids, such as triacylglycerols, surrounded by a phospholipid monolayer. This unique architecture is generated ...Lipid droplets (LDs) are universal lipid storage organelles with a core of neutral lipids, such as triacylglycerols, surrounded by a phospholipid monolayer. This unique architecture is generated during LD biogenesis at endoplasmic reticulum (ER) sites marked by Seipin, a conserved membrane protein mutated in lipodystrophy. Here structural, biochemical and molecular dynamics simulation approaches reveal the mechanism of LD formation by the yeast Seipin Sei1 and its membrane partner Ldb16. We show that Sei1 luminal domain assembles a homooligomeric ring, which, in contrast to other Seipins, is unable to concentrate triacylglycerol. Instead, Sei1 positions Ldb16, which concentrates triacylglycerol within the Sei1 ring through critical hydroxyl residues. Triacylglycerol recruitment to the complex is further promoted by Sei1 transmembrane segments, which also control Ldb16 stability. Thus, we propose that LD assembly by the Sei1/Ldb16 complex, and likely other Seipins, requires sequential triacylglycerol-concentrating steps via distinct elements in the ER membrane and lumen. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_13103.map.gz | 179 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-13103-v30.xml emd-13103.xml | 17.3 KB 17.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_13103_fsc.xml | 15.3 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_13103.png | 184.9 KB | ||
Masks | emd_13103_msk_1.map | 307.5 MB | Mask map | |
Others | emd_13103_additional_1.map.gz emd_13103_half_map_1.map.gz emd_13103_half_map_2.map.gz | 241.9 MB 243 MB 243.1 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-13103 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-13103 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_13103_validation.pdf.gz | 454 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_13103_full_validation.pdf.gz | 453.5 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_13103_validation.xml.gz | 23.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_13103_validation.cif.gz | 30.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-13103 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-13103 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7oxpMC 7oxrC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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-Map
File | Download / File: emd_13103.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 307.5 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.822 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
File | emd_13103_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: unsharpened map
File | emd_13103_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | unsharpened map | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: unfiltered half map 1
File | emd_13103_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | unfiltered half map 1 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: unfiltered half map 2
File | emd_13103_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | unfiltered half map 2 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : homodecamer of Sei1
Entire | Name: homodecamer of Sei1 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: homodecamer of Sei1
Supramolecule | Name: homodecamer of Sei1 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) |
-Macromolecule #1: BJ4_G0032880.mRNA.1.CDS.1,BJ4_G0032880.mRNA.1.CDS.1
Macromolecule | Name: BJ4_G0032880.mRNA.1.CDS.1,BJ4_G0032880.mRNA.1.CDS.1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 10 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 36.664125 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) |
Sequence | String: MKINVSRPLQ FLQWSSYIVV AFLIQLLIIL PLSILIYHDF YLRLLPADSS NVVPLNTFNI LNGVQFGTKF FQSIKSIPVG TDLPQTIDN GLSQLIPMRD NMEYKLDLNL QLYCQSKTDH LNLDNLLIDV YRGPGPLLGA PGGSNSKDEK IFHTSRPIVC L ALTDSMSP ...String: MKINVSRPLQ FLQWSSYIVV AFLIQLLIIL PLSILIYHDF YLRLLPADSS NVVPLNTFNI LNGVQFGTKF FQSIKSIPVG TDLPQTIDN GLSQLIPMRD NMEYKLDLNL QLYCQSKTDH LNLDNLLIDV YRGPGPLLGA PGGSNSKDEK IFHTSRPIVC L ALTDSMSP QEIEQLGPSR LDVYDEEWLN TIRIEDKISL ESSYETISVF LKTEIAQRNL IIHPESGIKF RMNFEQGLRN LM LRKRFLS YIIGISIFHC IICVLFFITG CTAFIFVRKG QEKSKKHSGR RIPGLINGGG GGGDYKDHDG DYKDHDIDYK DDD DK |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 48.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |