1W04
 
 | | Isopenicillin N Synthase Aminoadipoyl-Cysteinyl-Glycine-Fe-NO Complex | | Descriptor: | DELTA-(L-ALPHA-AMINOADIPOYL)-L-CYSTEINYL-GLYCINE, FE (II) ION, HYDROXYAMINE, ... | | Authors: | Long, A.J, Clifton, I.J, Rutledge, P.J. | | Deposit date: | 2004-06-01 | | Release date: | 2005-05-04 | | Last modified: | 2024-05-08 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.28 Å) | | Cite: | Structural Studies on the Reaction of Isopenicillin N Synthase with the Truncated Substrate Analogues Delta-(L-Alpha-Aminoadipoyl)-L-Cysteinyl-Glycine and Delta-(L-Alpha-Aminoadipoyl)-L-Cysteinyl-D- Alanine
Biochemistry, 44, 2005
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1W06
 | | Isopenicillin N Synthase Aminoadipoyl-Cysteinyl-Alanine-Fe NO Complex | | Descriptor: | DELTA-(L-ALPHA-AMINOADIPOYL)-L-CYSTEINYL-D-ALANINE, FE (II) ION, HYDROXYAMINE, ... | | Authors: | Long, A.J, Clifton, I.J, Rutledge, P.J. | | Deposit date: | 2004-06-01 | | Release date: | 2005-05-04 | | Last modified: | 2024-05-08 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.65 Å) | | Cite: | Structural Studies on the Reaction of Isopenicillin N Synthase with the Truncated Substrate Analogues Delta-(L-Alpha-Aminoadipoyl)-L-Cysteinyl-Glycine and Delta-(L-Alpha-Aminoadipoyl)-L-Cysteinyl-D- Alanine
Biochemistry, 44, 2005
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1QIX
 | | Porcine pancreatic elastase complexed with human beta-casomorphin-7 | | Descriptor: | BETA-CASOMORPHIN-7, CALCIUM ION, ELASTASE, ... | | Authors: | Wilmouth, R.C, Clifton, I.J, Hajdu, J, Schofield, C.J. | | Deposit date: | 1999-06-18 | | Release date: | 1999-12-14 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å) | | Cite: | Structure of a Specific Acyl-Enzyme Complex Formed between Beta-Casomorphin-7 and Porcine Pancreatic Elastase
Nat.Struct.Biol., 4, 1997
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6ZAK
 | | Room temperature XFEL Isopenicillin N synthase structure in complex with the Fe(IV)=O mimic VO and ACV. | | Descriptor: | Isopenicillin N synthase, L-D-(A-AMINOADIPOYL)-L-CYSTEINYL-D-VALINE, SULFATE ION, ... | | Authors: | Rabe, P, Kamps, J.J.A.G, Sutherlin, K, Pharm, C, McDonough, M.A, Leissing, T.M, Aller, P, Butryn, A, Linyard, J, Lang, P, Brem, J, Fuller, F.D, Batyuk, A, Hunter, M.S, Pettinati, I, Clifton, I.J, Alonso-Mori, R, Gul, S, Young, I, Kim, I, Bhowmick, A, ORiordan, L, Brewster, A.S, Claridge, T.D.W, Sauter, N.K, Yachandra, V, Yano, J, Kern, J.F, Orville, A.M, Schofield, C.J. | | Deposit date: | 2020-06-05 | | Release date: | 2022-01-12 | | Last modified: | 2024-01-24 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.54 Å) | | Cite: | Room temperature XFEL Isopenicillin N synthase structure in complex with the Fe(IV)=O mimic VO and ACV.
To Be Published
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1IPS
 | | ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHASE FROM ASPERGILLUS NIDULANS (MANGANESE COMPLEX) | | Descriptor: | ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHASE, MANGANESE (II) ION | | Authors: | Roach, P.L, Clifton, I.J, Fulop, V, Harlos, K, Barton, G.J, Hajdu, J, Andersson, I, Schofield, C.J, Baldwin, J.E. | | Deposit date: | 1997-03-21 | | Release date: | 1998-03-25 | | Last modified: | 2024-02-07 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.5 Å) | | Cite: | Crystal structure of isopenicillin N synthase is the first from a new structural family of enzymes.
Nature, 375, 1995
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1HAX
 | | Snapshots of serine protease catalysis: (A) acyl-enzyme intermediate between porcine pancreatic elastase and human beta-casomorphin-7 at pH 5 | | Descriptor: | BETA-CASOMORPHIN-7, CALCIUM ION, ELASTASE 1, ... | | Authors: | Wilmouth, R.C, Edman, K, Neutze, R, Wright, P.A, Clifton, I.J, Schneider, T.R, Schofield, C.J, Hajdu, J. | | Deposit date: | 2001-04-10 | | Release date: | 2001-08-02 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.6 Å) | | Cite: | X-Ray Snapshots of Serine Protease Catalysis Reveal a Tetrahedral Intermediate
Nat.Struct.Biol., 8, 2001
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1HAY
 | | Snapshots of serine protease catalysis: (B) acyl-enzyme intermediate between porcine pancreatic elastase and human beta-casomorphin-7 jumped to pH 10 for 10 seconds | | Descriptor: | CALCIUM ION, ELASTASE 1, SULFATE ION | | Authors: | Wilmouth, R.C, Edman, K, Neutze, R, Wright, P.A, Clifton, I.J, Schneider, T.R, Schofield, C.J, Hajdu, J. | | Deposit date: | 2001-04-10 | | Release date: | 2001-08-02 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.7 Å) | | Cite: | X-Ray Snapshots of Serine Protease Catalysis Reveal a Tetrahedral Intermediate
Nat.Struct.Biol., 8, 2001
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1HB0
 | | Snapshots of serine protease catalysis: (D) acyl-enzyme intermediate between porcine pancreatic elastase and human beta-casomorphin-7 jumped to pH 10 for 2 minutes | | Descriptor: | CALCIUM ION, ELASTASE 1, SULFATE ION | | Authors: | Wilmouth, R.C, Edman, K, Neutze, R, Wright, P.A, Clifton, I.J, Schneider, T.R, Schofield, C.J, Hajdu, J. | | Deposit date: | 2001-04-10 | | Release date: | 2001-08-02 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.05 Å) | | Cite: | X-Ray Snapshots of Serine Protease Catalysis Reveal a Tetrahedral Intermediate
Nat.Struct.Biol., 8, 2001
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1HAZ
 | | Snapshots of serine protease catalysis: (C) acyl-enzyme intermediate between porcine pancreatic elastase and human beta-casomorphin-7 jumped to pH 9 for 1 minute | | Descriptor: | BETA-CASOMORPHIN-7, CALCIUM ION, ELASTASE 1, ... | | Authors: | Wilmouth, R.C, Edman, K, Neutze, R, Wright, P.A, Clifton, I.J, Schneider, T.R, Schofield, C.J, Hajdu, J. | | Deposit date: | 2001-04-10 | | Release date: | 2001-08-02 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.4 Å) | | Cite: | X-Ray Snapshots of Serine Protease Catalysis Reveal a Tetrahedral Intermediate
Nat.Struct.Biol., 8, 2001
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2BU9
 | | Isopenicillin N synthase complexed with L-aminoadipoyl-L-cysteinyl-L- hexafluorovaline | | Descriptor: | DELTA-(L-ALPHA-AMINOADIPOYL)-L-CYSTEINYL-L-3,3,3,3',3',3'-HEXAFLUOROVALINE, FE (III) ION, ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHETASE, ... | | Authors: | Howard-Jones, A.R, Rutledge, P.J, Clifton, I.J, Adlington, R.M, Baldwin, J.E. | | Deposit date: | 2005-06-09 | | Release date: | 2005-09-15 | | Last modified: | 2024-05-08 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.3 Å) | | Cite: | Unique Binding of a Non-Natural L,L,L-Substrate by Isopenicillin N Synthase
Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun., 336, 2005
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2BRT
 | | ANTHOCYANIDIN SYNTHASE FROM ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA COMPLEXED with naringenin | | Descriptor: | 2-OXOGLUTARIC ACID, FE (II) ION, LEUCOANTHOCYANIDIN DIOXYGENASE, ... | | Authors: | Turnbull, J.J, Clifton, I.J, Welford, R.W.D, Schofield, C.J. | | Deposit date: | 2005-05-11 | | Release date: | 2006-08-29 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.2 Å) | | Cite: | Structural and Mechanistic Studies on Anthocyanidin Synthase Catalysed Oxidation of Flavanone Substrates: The Effect of C-2 Stereochemistry on Product Selectivity and Mechanism
Org.Biomol.Chem., 3, 2005
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2BJS
 | | Isopenicillin N synthase C-terminal truncation mutant | | Descriptor: | FE (III) ION, ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHETASE, L-D-(A-AMINOADIPOYL)-L-CYSTEINYL-D-VALINE, ... | | Authors: | McNeill, L.A, Sami, M, Clifton, I.J, Burzlaff, N.I. | | Deposit date: | 2005-02-07 | | Release date: | 2006-03-09 | | Last modified: | 2024-05-08 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.3 Å) | | Cite: | Terminally Truncated Isopenicillin N Synthase Generates a Dithioester Product: Evidence for a Thioaldehyde Intermediate during Catalysis and a New Mode of Reaction for Non-Heme Iron Oxidases.
Chemistry, 23, 2017
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5OPC
 | | Factor Inhibiting HIF (FIH) in complex with zinc and Vadadustat | | Descriptor: | GLYCEROL, Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha inhibitor, SULFATE ION, ... | | Authors: | Leissing, T.M, Schofield, C.J, Clifton, I.J, Lu, X, Zhang, D. | | Deposit date: | 2017-08-09 | | Release date: | 2017-10-18 | | Last modified: | 2024-01-17 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å) | | Cite: | Molecular and cellular mechanisms of HIF prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors in clinical trials.
Chem Sci, 8, 2017
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2CGO
 | | FACTOR INHIBITING HIF-1 ALPHA with fumarate | | Descriptor: | FE (III) ION, FUMARIC ACID, HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR 1 ALPHA INHIBITOR, ... | | Authors: | McDonough, M.A, Clifton, I.J, Schofield, C.J. | | Deposit date: | 2006-03-09 | | Release date: | 2006-12-13 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å) | | Cite: | Structural and Mechanistic Studies on the Inhibition of the Hypoxia-Inducible Transcription Factor Hydroxylases by Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle Intermediates.
J.Biol.Chem., 282, 2007
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2CGN
 | | FACTOR INHIBITING HIF-1 ALPHA with succinate | | Descriptor: | FE (III) ION, HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR 1 ALPHA INHIBITOR, SUCCINIC ACID, ... | | Authors: | McDonough, M.A, Clifton, I.J, Schofield, C.J. | | Deposit date: | 2006-03-09 | | Release date: | 2006-12-13 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å) | | Cite: | Structural and Mechanistic Studies on the Inhibition of the Hypoxia-Inducible Transcription Factor Hydroxylases by Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle Intermediates.
J.Biol.Chem., 282, 2007
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5OP6
 | | Factor Inhibiting HIF (FIH) in complex with zinc and GSK128863 | | Descriptor: | 2-[[1,3-dicyclohexyl-4-oxidanyl-2,6-bis(oxidanylidene)pyrimidin-5-yl]carbonylamino]ethanoic acid, GLYCEROL, Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha inhibitor, ... | | Authors: | Leissing, T.M, Schofield, C.J, Clifton, I.J, Thinnes, C.C, Lu, X. | | Deposit date: | 2017-08-09 | | Release date: | 2017-10-18 | | Last modified: | 2024-01-17 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.45 Å) | | Cite: | Molecular and cellular mechanisms of HIF prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors in clinical trials.
Chem Sci, 8, 2017
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5OP8
 | | Factor Inhibiting HIF (FIH) in complex with zinc and Molidustat | | Descriptor: | 2-(6-morpholin-4-ylpyrimidin-4-yl)-4-(1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-1~{H}-pyrazol-3-one, GLYCEROL, Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha inhibitor, ... | | Authors: | Leissing, T.M, Schofield, C.J, Clifton, I.J, Lu, X. | | Deposit date: | 2017-08-09 | | Release date: | 2017-10-18 | | Last modified: | 2024-01-17 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å) | | Cite: | Molecular and cellular mechanisms of HIF prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors in clinical trials.
Chem Sci, 8, 2017
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2VCM
 | | Isopenicillin N synthase with substrate analogue AsMCOV | | Descriptor: | FE (II) ION, ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHETASE, N^6^-[(1R,2S)-1-({[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-methylpropyl]oxy}carbonyl)-2-sulfanylpropyl]-6-oxo-L-lysine, ... | | Authors: | Ge, W, Clifton, I.J, Adlington, R.M, Baldwin, J.E, Rutledge, P.J. | | Deposit date: | 2007-09-25 | | Release date: | 2008-11-04 | | Last modified: | 2024-05-08 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.65 Å) | | Cite: | Structural Studies on the Reaction of Isopenicillin N Synthase with a Sterically Demanding Depsipeptide Substrate Analogue.
Chembiochem, 10, 2009
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2V4I
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2VBD
 | | Isopenicillin N synthase with substrate analogue L,L,L-ACOMP (unexposed) | | Descriptor: | FE (II) ION, ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHETASE, N^6^-[(1R)-2-[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-(methylsulfanyl)ethoxy]-2-oxo-1-(sulfanylmethyl)ethyl]-6-oxo-L-lysine | | Authors: | Ge, W, Clifton, I.J, Adlington, R.M, Baldwin, J.E, Rutledge, P.J. | | Deposit date: | 2007-09-10 | | Release date: | 2008-09-23 | | Last modified: | 2024-05-08 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å) | | Cite: | The Crystal Structure of an Lll-Configured Depsipeptide Substrate Analogue Bound to Isopenicillin N Synthase.
Org.Biomol.Chem., 8, 2010
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2WA4
 | | FACTOR INHIBITING HIF-1 ALPHA WITH N,3-dihydroxybenzamide | | Descriptor: | FE (II) ION, HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR 1-ALPHA INHIBITOR, N,3-DIHYDROXYBENZAMIDE, ... | | Authors: | Conejo-Garcia, A, Lienard, B.M.R, Clifton, I.J, McDonough, M.A, Schofield, C.J. | | Deposit date: | 2009-02-02 | | Release date: | 2010-04-21 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.5 Å) | | Cite: | Structural basis for binding of cyclic 2-oxoglutarate analogues to factor-inhibiting hypoxia-inducible factor.
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 20, 2010
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2VAU
 | | Isopenicillin N synthase with substrate analogue ACOMP (unexposed) | | Descriptor: | FE (II) ION, ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHETASE, N6^-[(1R)-2-[(1S)-1-CARBOXY-2-(METHYLSULFANYL)ETHOXY]-2-OXO-1-(SULFANYLMETHYL)ETHYL]-6-OXO-L-LYSINE | | Authors: | Ge, W, Clifton, I.J, Adlington, R.M, Baldwin, J.E, Rutledge, P.J. | | Deposit date: | 2007-09-04 | | Release date: | 2008-07-29 | | Last modified: | 2024-05-08 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.8 Å) | | Cite: | Isopenicillin N Synthase Mediates Thiolate Oxidation to Sulfenate in a Depsipeptide Substrate Analogue: Implications for Oxygen Binding and a Link to Nitrile Hydratase?
J.Am.Chem.Soc., 130, 2008
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2VE1
 | | Isopenicillin N synthase with substrate analogue AsMCOV (oxygen exposed 1min 20bar) | | Descriptor: | FE (II) ION, ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHETASE, N^6^-[(1R,2S)-1-({[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-methylpropyl]oxy}carbonyl)-2-sulfanylpropyl]-6-oxo-L-lysine, ... | | Authors: | Ge, W, Clifton, I.J, Adlington, R.M, Baldwin, J.E, Rutledge, P.J. | | Deposit date: | 2007-10-15 | | Release date: | 2008-11-04 | | Last modified: | 2024-05-08 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.2 Å) | | Cite: | Structural Studies on the Reaction of Isopenicillin N Synthase with a Sterically Demanding Depsipeptide Substrate Analogue.
Chembiochem, 10, 2009
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2VBB
 | | Isopenicillin N synthase with substrate analogue ACOMP (35minutes oxygen exposure) | | Descriptor: | FE (II) ION, GLYCEROL, ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHETASE, ... | | Authors: | Ge, W, Clifton, I.J, Adlington, R.M, Baldwin, J.E, Rutledge, P.J. | | Deposit date: | 2007-09-07 | | Release date: | 2008-07-29 | | Last modified: | 2024-05-08 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.4 Å) | | Cite: | Isopenicillin N Synthase Mediates Thiolate Oxidation to Sulfenate in a Depsipeptide Substrate Analogue: Implications for Oxygen Binding and a Link to Nitrile Hydratase?
J.Am.Chem.Soc., 130, 2008
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2VZK
 | | Structure of the acyl-enzyme complex of an N-terminal nucleophile (Ntn) hydrolase, OAT2 | | Descriptor: | 2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL, ACETATE ION, GLUTAMATE N-ACETYLTRANSFERASE 2 ALPHA CHAIN, ... | | Authors: | Iqbal, A, Clifton, I.J, Schofield, C.J. | | Deposit date: | 2008-08-01 | | Release date: | 2008-09-16 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.33 Å) | | Cite: | Anatomy of a Simple Acyl Intermediate in Enzyme Catalysis: Combined Biophysical and Modeling Studies on Ornithine Acetyl Transferase.
J.Am.Chem.Soc., 131, 2009
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