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Yorodumi- PDB-9v1i: Cryo- EM structure of ribosomal large subunit (LSU) from Entamoeb... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9v1i | ||||||
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| Title | Cryo- EM structure of ribosomal large subunit (LSU) from Entamoeba histolytica at 2.8 angstrom resolution | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / LSU / Entamoeba histolytica / 53S | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationprotein-RNA complex assembly / maturation of LSU-rRNA / ribosomal large subunit biogenesis / maturation of LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / ribosome biogenesis / 5S rRNA binding / ribosomal large subunit assembly / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation ...protein-RNA complex assembly / maturation of LSU-rRNA / ribosomal large subunit biogenesis / maturation of LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / ribosome biogenesis / 5S rRNA binding / ribosomal large subunit assembly / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / negative regulation of translation / rRNA binding / structural constituent of ribosome / ribosome / translation / ribonucleoprotein complex / mRNA binding / endoplasmic reticulum / RNA binding / zinc ion binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote) | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å | ||||||
Authors | Sharma, S. / Mishra, S. / Gourinath, S. / Kaushal, P.S. | ||||||
| Funding support | India, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025Title: Cryo-EM structure of ribosome from pathogenic protozoa Entamoeba histolytica reveals unique features of its architecture. Authors: Shivani Sharma / Shalini Mishra / Samudrala Gourinath / Prem S Kaushal / ![]() Abstract: Entamoeba histolytica, an anaerobic protozoan parasite, is the causative agent of amoebiasis, bloody diarrhea, and liver abscesses in humans. Amoebiasis is more predominant in tropical areas with ...Entamoeba histolytica, an anaerobic protozoan parasite, is the causative agent of amoebiasis, bloody diarrhea, and liver abscesses in humans. Amoebiasis is more predominant in tropical areas with poor sanitation conditions, and it remains the fourth leading cause of death due to a protozoan infection. E. histolytica life cycle spans between an infective 'cyst stage' and an active disease-causing 'trophozoite stage'. We have isolated ribosomes from the trophozoite stage of E. histolytica. Here, we report single particle cryo-EM structures of the 53S ribosome large subunit (LSU), and 75S associated ribosomes, with P-tRNA, A/P and P/E tRNAs, and with paromomycin antibiotic, at 2.8 Å to 3.4 Å resolution. The E. histolytica possesses a reduced ribosome with a conserved core, and the periphery evolved with species-specific unique features. The most notable features are the presence of the rRNA triple helix near the peptide exit tunnel, the expansion segment H88ES102 near the exit site on LSU, and unique insertions in r-proteins. Furthermore, the 75S ribosome paromomycin complex structure provides the atomic details of its interactions. These structures provide insights into the evolutionary adaptation of the E. histolytica translational machinery and may be explored further for amoebicidal therapeutic intervention. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9v1i.cif.gz | 3.6 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9v1i.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9v1i.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/v1/9v1i ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/v1/9v1i | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 64694MC ![]() 9v1jC ![]() 9v1kC ![]() 9v1lC ![]() 9v21C ![]() 9v24C ![]() 9v25C ![]() 9v26C ![]() 9v27C ![]() 9v28C ![]() 9v29C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-RNA chain , 3 types, 3 molecules lAlBlC
| #1: RNA chain | Mass: 1130459.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: 25S rRNA Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote)References: GenBank: BDEQ01000001 |
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| #2: RNA chain | Mass: 49892.578 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote)References: GenBank: 415339 |
| #3: RNA chain | Mass: 37450.051 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote)References: GenBank: 61658858 |
-Large ribosomal subunit protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules lDlWlc
| #4: Protein | Mass: 27850.020 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote)References: UniProt: O15574 |
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| #23: Protein | Mass: 15877.571 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote)References: UniProt: C4LW40 |
| #29: Protein | Mass: 17042.818 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote)References: UniProt: Q9BI06 |
+60S ribosomal protein ... , 31 types, 31 molecules lElFlGlHlIlJlKlMlNlOlPlRlSlTlVlXlZlalbldlelflglhljlklllmlnlplq
-Ribosomal protein ... , 5 types, 5 molecules lLlQlUlYlo
| #12: Protein | Mass: 23831.152 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote)References: UniProt: C4LTA0 |
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| #17: Protein | Mass: 23951.283 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote)References: UniProt: C4M7U2 |
| #21: Protein | Mass: 22978.787 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote)References: UniProt: C4LWJ4 |
| #25: Protein | Mass: 13694.312 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote)References: UniProt: C4LV64 |
| #41: Protein | Mass: 6282.477 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote)References: UniProt: C4LTA2 |
-Protein / Protein/peptide , 2 types, 2 molecules lilr
| #35: Protein | Mass: 13925.793 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote) |
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| #44: Protein/peptide | Mass: 1124.378 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote) |
-Details
| Has protein modification | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Entamoeba histolytica Ribosome Large Subunit / Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL |
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote) / Cellular location: cytoplasm / Organelle: ribosome |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 Details: 20nM HEPES-sodium salt buffer pH 7.4, 100mM Potassium acetate, 10mM Magnesium acetate, 10mm Ammonium acetate, 3mM DTT |
| Specimen | Conc.: 1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 290 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Calibrated magnification: 75000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1800 nm |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Average exposure time: 2 sec. / Electron dose: 1.34 e/Å2 / Detector mode: INTEGRATING / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 3470 |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Version: dev_svn / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 763731 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 378061 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | B value: 67.76 / Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL / Details: phenix.real_space_refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building |
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| Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 70.09 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS (eukaryote)
India, 1items
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FIELD EMISSION GUN

