[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-9oa8: Cryo-EM structure of KCa3.1/calmodulin channel in complex with NS309 -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9oa8
TitleCryo-EM structure of KCa3.1/calmodulin channel in complex with NS309
Components
  • Calmodulin-1
  • Intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 4
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / Ion channel / Intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel / Calmodulin binding protein
Function / homology
Function and homology information


intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel activity / saliva secretion / small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel activity / Ca2+ activated K+ channels / stabilization of membrane potential / macropinocytosis / calcium-activated potassium channel activity / regulation of calcium ion import across plasma membrane / positive regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport / establishment of protein localization to mitochondrial membrane ...intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel activity / saliva secretion / small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel activity / Ca2+ activated K+ channels / stabilization of membrane potential / macropinocytosis / calcium-activated potassium channel activity / regulation of calcium ion import across plasma membrane / positive regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport / establishment of protein localization to mitochondrial membrane / type 3 metabotropic glutamate receptor binding / establishment of protein localization to membrane / cell volume homeostasis / phospholipid translocation / negative regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / organelle localization by membrane tethering / mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering / autophagosome membrane docking / negative regulation of calcium ion export across plasma membrane / regulation of cardiac muscle cell action potential / presynaptic endocytosis / nitric-oxide synthase binding / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis / calcineurin-mediated signaling / regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / protein phosphatase activator activity / adenylate cyclase binding / catalytic complex / regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis / detection of calcium ion / potassium channel activity / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / postsynaptic cytosol / cellular response to interferon-beta / calcium channel inhibitor activity / presynaptic cytosol / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / titin binding / sperm midpiece / immune system process / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / voltage-gated potassium channel complex / potassium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel complex / response to amphetamine / regulation of heart rate / calyx of Held / nitric-oxide synthase regulator activity / adenylate cyclase activator activity / sarcomere / regulation of cytokinesis / protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity / positive regulation of protein secretion / spindle microtubule / calcium channel regulator activity / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / establishment of localization in cell / defense response / potassium ion transport / cellular response to type II interferon / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / ruffle membrane / response to calcium ion / spindle pole / G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / calcium-dependent protein binding / calcium ion transport / myelin sheath / growth cone / vesicle / protein phosphatase binding / protein homotetramerization / transmembrane transporter binding / neuron projection / calmodulin binding / protein domain specific binding / neuronal cell body / calcium ion binding / centrosome / protein kinase binding / protein homodimerization activity / protein-containing complex / mitochondrion / nucleoplasm / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Calmodulin-binding domain / Potassium channel, calcium-activated, SK / SK, calmodulin-binding domain superfamily / Calmodulin binding domain / Calcium-activated SK potassium channel / Calmodulin binding domain / Potassium channel domain / Ion channel / : / EF-hand domain pair ...Calmodulin-binding domain / Potassium channel, calcium-activated, SK / SK, calmodulin-binding domain superfamily / Calmodulin binding domain / Calcium-activated SK potassium channel / Calmodulin binding domain / Potassium channel domain / Ion channel / : / EF-hand domain pair / EF-hand, calcium binding motif / EF-Hand 1, calcium-binding site / EF-hand calcium-binding domain. / EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile. / EF-hand domain / EF-hand domain pair
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-1KP / : / Intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 4 / Calmodulin-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.59 Å
AuthorsNam, Y.W. / Zhang, M.
Funding support United States, 4items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
American Heart Association23AIREA1039423 United States
American Heart Association24CDA1260237 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)4R33 NS101182-03 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)R15 NS130420-01A1 United States
CitationJournal: Res Sq / Year: 2025
Title: Structural basis for the subtype-selectivity of K2.2 channel activators.
Authors: Miao Zhang / Young-Woo Nam / Alena Ramanishka / Yang Xu / Rose Marie Yasuda / Dohyun Im / Meng Cui / George Chandy / Heike Wulff /
Abstract: Small-conductance (K2.2) and intermediate-conductance (K3.1) Ca-activated K channels are gated by a Ca-calmodulin dependent mechanism. NS309 potentiates the activity of both K2.2 and K3.1, while ...Small-conductance (K2.2) and intermediate-conductance (K3.1) Ca-activated K channels are gated by a Ca-calmodulin dependent mechanism. NS309 potentiates the activity of both K2.2 and K3.1, while rimtuzalcap selectively activates K2.2. Rimtuzalcap has been used in clinical trials for the treatment of spinocerebellar ataxia and essential tremor. We report cryo-electron microscopy structures of K2.2 channels bound with NS309 and rimtuzalcap, in addition to K3.1 channels with NS309. The different conformations of calmodulin and the cytoplasmic HC helices in the two channels underlie the subtype-selectivity of rimtuzalcap for K2.2. Calmodulin's N-lobes in the K2.2 structure are far apart and undergo conformational changes to accommodate either NS309 or rimtuzalcap. Calmodulin's Nlobes in the K3.1 structure are closer to each other and are constrained by the HC helices of K3.1, which allows binding of NS309 but not of the bulkier rimtuzalcap. These structures provide a framework for structure-based drug design targeting K2.2 channels.
History
DepositionApr 19, 2025Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jun 18, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jun 25, 2025Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / em_admin / Item: _citation.title / _em_admin.last_update

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 4
B: Intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 4
C: Intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 4
D: Intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 4
E: Calmodulin-1
F: Calmodulin-1
G: Calmodulin-1
H: Calmodulin-1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)237,84123
Polymers236,4798
Non-polymers1,36215
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

-
Components

#1: Protein
Intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 4 / SKCa 4 / SKCa4 / hSK4 / Gardos channel / IKCa1 / hIK1 / KCa3.1 / Putative Gardos channel / hKCa4


Mass: 42598.633 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: KCNN4, IK1, IKCA1, KCA4, SK4 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O15554
#2: Protein
Calmodulin-1


Mass: 16521.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Calm1, Calm, Cam, Cam1, CaMI / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P0DP29
#3: Chemical ChemComp-K / POTASSIUM ION


Mass: 39.098 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: K / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#4: Chemical
ChemComp-1KP / (3E)-6,7-dichloro-3-(hydroxyimino)-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one


Mass: 231.036 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H4Cl2N2O2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#5: Chemical
ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 8 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationN

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: Human Ca3.1/calmodulin channel in complex with NS309 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Molecular weightValue: 0.23166 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Strain: HEK293s / Cell: HEK293 / Plasmid: pGEBacMam
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenConc.: 2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1300 nm
Specimen holderSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k)

-
Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
7Coot0.9.8.95 ELmodel fitting
9PHENIX1.21.1_5286model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.59 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 119846 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementHighest resolution: 3.59 Å
Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS)
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00315520
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.44921029
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d3.6152160
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0362460
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0032641

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242):Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more