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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9nra | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | The structure of GluA1/A4 LBD-TMD with 4 auxiliary subunits | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / iGluR / CP-AMPA receptors | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationCargo concentration in the ER / Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / cellular response to ammonium ion / axonal spine / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / response to sucrose / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane ...Cargo concentration in the ER / Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / cellular response to ammonium ion / axonal spine / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / response to sucrose / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / cellular response to L-glutamate / myosin V binding / LGI-ADAM interactions / neuron spine / positive regulation of AMPA receptor activity / cerebellar mossy fiber / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / proximal dendrite / response to arsenic-containing substance / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / kainate selective glutamate receptor complex / membrane hyperpolarization / cellular response to dsRNA / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / channel regulator activity / long-term synaptic depression / ligand-gated calcium channel activity / regulation of synapse structure or activity / dendritic spine membrane / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / protein targeting to membrane / nervous system process / spinal cord development / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / cellular response to amine stimulus / response to psychosocial stress / peptide hormone receptor binding / response to morphine / neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / Activation of AMPA receptors / behavioral response to pain / perisynaptic space / neuronal cell body membrane / response to lithium ion / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell apoptotic process / protein kinase A binding / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / regulation of receptor recycling / neuromuscular junction development / neuronal action potential / response to electrical stimulus / adenylate cyclase binding / transmission of nerve impulse / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / cellular response to glycine / membrane depolarization / immunoglobulin binding / asymmetric synapse / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / glutamate receptor binding / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / conditioned place preference / long-term memory / response to fungicide / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / glutamate-gated receptor activity / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / synapse assembly / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / somatodendritic compartment / presynaptic active zone membrane / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / excitatory synapse / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / dendrite membrane / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / response to cocaine / calcium channel regulator activity / dendritic shaft / synaptic membrane / neuromuscular junction / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / long-term synaptic potentiation / receptor internalization / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / cerebral cortex development / regulation of membrane potential Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.18 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Fang, C.L. / Gouaux, E. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2025Title: Gating and noelin clustering of native Ca-permeable AMPA receptors. Authors: Chengli Fang / Cathy J Spangler / Jumi Park / Natalie Sheldon / Laurence O Trussell / Eric Gouaux / ![]() Abstract: AMPA-type ionotropic glutamate receptors (AMPARs) are integral to fast excitatory synaptic transmission and have vital roles in synaptic plasticity, motor coordination, learning and memory. Whereas ...AMPA-type ionotropic glutamate receptors (AMPARs) are integral to fast excitatory synaptic transmission and have vital roles in synaptic plasticity, motor coordination, learning and memory. Whereas extensive structural studies have been conducted on recombinant AMPARs and native calcium-impermeable (CI)-AMPARs alongside their auxiliary proteins, the molecular architecture of native calcium-permeable (CP)-AMPARs has remained undefined. Here, to determine the subunit composition, physiological architecture and gating mechanisms of CP-AMPARs, we visualize these receptors, immunoaffinity purified from rat cerebella, and resolve their structures using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM). Our results indicate that the predominant assembly consists of GluA1 and GluA4 subunits, with the GluA4 subunit occupying the B and D positions, and auxiliary subunits, including transmembrane AMPAR regulatory proteins (TARPs) located at the B' and D' positions, and cornichon homologues (CNIHs) or TARPs located at the A' and C' positions. Furthermore, we resolved the structure of the noelin (NOE1)-GluA1-GluA4 complex, in which NOE1 specifically binds to the GluA4 subunit at the B and D positions. Notably, NOE1 stabilizes the amino-terminal domain layer without affecting gating properties of the receptor. NOE1 contributes to AMPAR function by forming dimeric AMPAR assemblies that are likely to engage in extracellular networks, clustering receptors in synaptic environments and modulating receptor responsiveness to synaptic inputs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9nra.cif.gz | 363.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9nra.ent.gz | 286.8 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9nra.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/nr/9nra ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/nr/9nra | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 49727MC ![]() 9nr6C ![]() 9nr7C ![]() 9nr8C ![]() 9nr9C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 47879.855 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 47185.402 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #3: Protein | Mass: 9975.288 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #4: Protein | Mass: 22589.975 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #5: Chemical | ChemComp-ZK1 / {[ Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: CP-AMPA receptors / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#4 / Source: NATURAL |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
| Specimen | Conc.: 0.1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: OTHER / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.18 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 14278 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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FIELD EMISSION GUN