[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-9n95: Human TMEM63A mutant V53M closed state -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9n95
TitleHuman TMEM63A mutant V53M closed state
ComponentsCSC1-like protein 1
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / Ion channel / Mechanosensitive / lipid scramblase
Function / homology
Function and homology information


surfactant secretion / osmolarity-sensing monoatomic cation channel activity / mechanosensitive monoatomic ion channel activity / calcium-activated cation channel activity / tertiary granule membrane / specific granule membrane / centriolar satellite / early endosome membrane / nucleic acid binding / lysosomal membrane ...surfactant secretion / osmolarity-sensing monoatomic cation channel activity / mechanosensitive monoatomic ion channel activity / calcium-activated cation channel activity / tertiary granule membrane / specific granule membrane / centriolar satellite / early endosome membrane / nucleic acid binding / lysosomal membrane / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / Neutrophil degranulation / extracellular exosome / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
CSC1/OSCA1-like, 7TM region / CSC1/OSCA1-like, cytosolic domain / CSC1/OSCA1-like, N-terminal transmembrane domain / Calcium permeable stress-gated cation channel 1-like / Calcium-dependent channel, 7TM region, putative phosphate / Late exocytosis, associated with Golgi transport / Cytosolic domain of 10TM putative phosphate transporter / RNA-binding domain superfamily / Nucleotide-binding alpha-beta plait domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.65 Å
AuthorsZheng, W. / Fu, T.M. / Holt, J.R.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIH/NIDCD)DC01352 United States
CitationJournal: Neuron / Year: 2025
Title: Structural and functional basis of mechanosensitive TMEM63 channelopathies.
Authors: Wang Zheng / Augustus J Lowry / Harper E Smith / Jiale Xie / Shaun Rawson / Chen Wang / Jin Ou / Marcos Sotomayor / Tian-Min Fu / Huanghe Yang / Jeffrey R Holt /
Abstract: TMEM63A, -B, and -C constitute a mammalian family of mechanosensitive ion channels that are mutated in neurodevelopmental disorders. The molecular mechanisms underlying TMEM63 activation by force and ...TMEM63A, -B, and -C constitute a mammalian family of mechanosensitive ion channels that are mutated in neurodevelopmental disorders. The molecular mechanisms underlying TMEM63 activation by force and the impact of disease-associated mutations have not been clarified. Here, we elucidate the structural and functional bases of a prevalent TMEM63B mutation p.V44M. We first found that TMEM63B p.V44M and the homologous TMEM63A p.V53M are gain-of-function mutations that do not enhance channel activity but instead evoke constitutive lipid scramblase activity. We then solved TMEM63A p.V53M mutant structures in both closed and lipid-open states, which revealed major rearrangements of pore-lining helices, creating a lateral cleft across the membrane. Simulation studies revealed lipid scrambling through this cleft. The structural rearrangements were triggered by disruption of a surface-proximal hydrophobic latch, a putative force-sensing module that includes a cluster of disease mutation sites. Our findings provide mechanistic insight into TMEM63 channelopathies and suggest a possible force-sensing mechanism.
History
DepositionFeb 10, 2025Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jun 11, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jun 11, 2025Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jun 11, 2025Data content type: Half map / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jun 11, 2025Data content type: Half map / Part number: 2 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jun 11, 2025Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jun 11, 2025Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jun 18, 2025Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: CSC1-like protein 1


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)92,2451
Polymers92,2451
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

-
Components

#1: Protein CSC1-like protein 1 / Transmembrane protein 63A


Mass: 92244.898 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: V53M
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TMEM63A, KIAA0489, KIAA0792 / Cell line (production host): Expi293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O94886
Has protein modificationN

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: TMEM63A V53M mutant / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.6
SpecimenConc.: 2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 49.32 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k)

-
Processing

EM softwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.21.1_5286: / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.65 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 82622 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0034801
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.6646535
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d7.797645
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.04759
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.004795

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more