[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-9fms: Cryo-EM structure of S. cerevisiae Rai1-Rat1-Rtt103(252-273) complex. -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9fms
TitleCryo-EM structure of S. cerevisiae Rai1-Rat1-Rtt103(252-273) complex.
Components
  • 5'-3' exoribonuclease 2
  • Decapping nuclease RAI1
  • Regulator of Ty1 transposition protein 103
KeywordsRNA BINDING PROTEIN / Rai1 nuclease / Rtt103 binding / structured / RNA binding
Function / homology
Function and homology information


RNA polymerase II termination complex / sno(s)RNA processing / positive regulation of termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / RNA NAD+-cap (NAD+-forming) hydrolase activity / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription, poly(A)-coupled / Las1 complex / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription, exosome-dependent / Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA / Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA / phosphodiesterase decapping endonuclease activity ...RNA polymerase II termination complex / sno(s)RNA processing / positive regulation of termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / RNA NAD+-cap (NAD+-forming) hydrolase activity / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription, poly(A)-coupled / Las1 complex / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription, exosome-dependent / Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA / Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA / phosphodiesterase decapping endonuclease activity / deadenylation-independent decapping of nuclear-transcribed mRNA / mRNA 5'-diphosphatase activity / RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain phosphoserine binding / NAD-cap decapping / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent rRNA catabolic process / 5'-3' RNA exonuclease activity / nuclear mRNA surveillance / transposable element silencing / maturation of 5.8S rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / mRNA 3'-end processing / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / cleavage in ITS2 between 5.8S rRNA and LSU-rRNA of tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / RNA polymerase II complex binding / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process / negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; In phosphorus-containing anhydrides / enzyme regulator activity / maturation of LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / mRNA processing / rRNA processing / site of double-strand break / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / rRNA binding / nucleotide binding / mRNA binding / chromatin / mitochondrion / DNA binding / RNA binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
: / 5'-3' exoribonuclease type 2 / Xrn1, N-terminal / 5'-3' exoribonuclease / Xrn1, helical domain / XRN 5'-3' exonuclease N-terminus / Xrn1 helical domain / RAI1-like / RAI1-like family / RAI1 like PD-(D/E)XK nuclease ...: / 5'-3' exoribonuclease type 2 / Xrn1, N-terminal / 5'-3' exoribonuclease / Xrn1, helical domain / XRN 5'-3' exonuclease N-terminus / Xrn1 helical domain / RAI1-like / RAI1-like family / RAI1 like PD-(D/E)XK nuclease / CID domain / RPR / CID domain / CID domain profile. / ENTH/VHS
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Decapping nuclease RAI1 / 5'-3' exoribonuclease 2 / Regulator of Ty1 transposition protein 103
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.65 Å
AuthorsNoskova, N. / Dikunova, A. / Stefl, R.
Funding support Czech Republic, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Czech Science Foundation Czech Republic
CitationJournal: Structure / Year: 2025
Title: Assembly of the Xrn2/Rat1-Rai1-Rtt103 termination complexes in mesophilic and thermophilic organisms.
Authors: Alzbeta Dikunova / Nikola Noskova / Jan H Overbeck / Martin Polak / David Stelzig / David Zapletal / Karel Kubicek / Jiri Novacek / Remco Sprangers / Richard Stefl /
Abstract: The 5'-3' exoribonuclease Xrn2, known as Rat1 in yeasts, terminates mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II (RNAPII). In the torpedo model of termination, the activity of Xrn2/Rat1 is enhanced by ...The 5'-3' exoribonuclease Xrn2, known as Rat1 in yeasts, terminates mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II (RNAPII). In the torpedo model of termination, the activity of Xrn2/Rat1 is enhanced by Rai1, which is recruited to the termination site by Rtt103, an adaptor protein binding to the RNAPII C-terminal domain (CTD). The overall architecture of the Xrn2/Rat1-Rai1-Rtt103 complex remains unknown. We combined structural biology methods to characterize the torpedo complex from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Chaetomium thermophilum. Comparison of the structures from these organisms revealed a conserved protein core fold of the subunits, but significant variability in their interaction interfaces. We found that in the mesophile, Rtt103 utilizes an unstructured region to augment a Rai1 β-sheet, while in the thermophile Rtt103 binds to a C-terminal helix of Rai1 via its CTD-interacting domain with an α-helical fold. These different torpedo complex assemblies reflect adaptations to the environment and impact complex recruitment to RNAPII.
History
DepositionJun 7, 2024Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Dec 18, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Dec 25, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / em_admin
Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _em_admin.last_update
Revision 1.2Feb 19, 2025Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / em_admin
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
B: 5'-3' exoribonuclease 2
D: Regulator of Ty1 transposition protein 103
A: Decapping nuclease RAI1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)163,1354
Polymers163,1113
Non-polymers241
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

-
Components

#1: Protein 5'-3' exoribonuclease 2


Mass: 116084.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Gene: RAT1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain (production host): BL21-CodonPlus(DE3)-RIPL / References: UniProt: Q02792
#2: Protein/peptide Regulator of Ty1 transposition protein 103


Mass: 2454.404 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: Q05543
#3: Protein Decapping nuclease RAI1 / ScRai1 / NAD-capped RNA hydrolase RAI1 / DeNADding enzyme RAI1 / RAT1-interacting protein


Mass: 44571.445 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Gene: RAI1, YGL246C, NRE387 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain (production host): BL21-CodonPlus(DE3)-RIPL
References: UniProt: P53063, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; In phosphorus-containing anhydrides
#4: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationN

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: Cryo-EM structure of S. cerevisiae Rai1-Rat1-Rtt103(252-273) complex.
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #3, #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
1120 mMsodium chlorideNaCl1
225 mMtris(hydroxymethyl)-aminoethanTris1
32 mMmagnesium sulfateMgSO41
40.1 %glycerolGlycerol1
SpecimenConc.: 1.3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

-
Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
4cryoSPARC4.4.1CTF correction
7Coot0.9.8.7model fitting
8ISOLDEmodel fitting
10cryoSPARC4.4.1initial Euler assignment
11cryoSPARC4.4.1final Euler assignment
12cryoSPARC4.4.1classification
13cryoSPARC4.4.13D reconstruction
14Coot0.9.8.7model refinement
15ISOLDEmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 4091013
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.65 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 284130 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL
Details: As initial model was used previously estimated ScRai1-Rat1 dimer. The position of investigated peptide was predicted by AlphaFold and manually built into the corresponding cryo-EM using Coot. ...Details: As initial model was used previously estimated ScRai1-Rat1 dimer. The position of investigated peptide was predicted by AlphaFold and manually built into the corresponding cryo-EM using Coot. For final geometry estimation was used ISOLDE.
Atomic model building
ID 3D fitting-IDChain-IDDetailsSource nameTypeChain residue range
11AScRai1-Rat1 PDB ID:8Q6V, ModelAngeloOtherin silico model
21BScRai1-Rat1 PDB ID:8Q6V, ModelAngeloOtherin silico model
31DRtt103, AlphaFoldOtherin silico model252-273

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more