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- PDB-9f0o: The molecular basis and modulation of lamin-specific chromatin in... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9f0o
TitleThe molecular basis and modulation of lamin-specific chromatin interaction
Components
  • (601 wisdom DNA) x 2
  • Histone H2A type 1
  • Histone H2B 1.1
  • Histone H3.2
  • Histone H4
  • laminA_peptide
KeywordsSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN / nucleosome lamin A specific binding
Function / homology
Function and homology information


structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome / heterochromatin formation / nucleosome assembly / protein heterodimerization activity / DNA binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus
Similarity search - Function
: / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H2A ...: / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H2A / TATA box binding protein associated factor / TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF), histone-like fold domain / Histone H4, conserved site / Histone H4 signature. / Histone H4 / Histone H4 / CENP-T/Histone H4, histone fold / Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold / Histone H3 signature 1. / Histone H3 signature 2. / Histone H3 / Histone H3/CENP-A / Histone H2A/H2B/H3 / Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 / Histone-fold
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DNA / DNA (> 10) / DNA (> 100) / Histone H2B 1.1 / Histone H2A type 1 / Histone H4 / Histone H3.2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesXenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Homo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.3 Å
AuthorsWang, B. / Luo, Q.
Funding support Switzerland, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Swiss National Science FoundationSNSF 391 310030_207453 Switzerland
CitationJournal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2025
Title: The molecular basis of lamin-specific chromatin interactions.
Authors: Baihui Wang / Rafael Kronenberg-Tenga / Valentina Rosti / Emanuele Di Patrizio Soldateschi / Qiang Luo / Ugo Maria Iannacchero / Louise Pinet / Matthias Eibauer / Rajaa Boujemaa-Paterski / ...Authors: Baihui Wang / Rafael Kronenberg-Tenga / Valentina Rosti / Emanuele Di Patrizio Soldateschi / Qiang Luo / Ugo Maria Iannacchero / Louise Pinet / Matthias Eibauer / Rajaa Boujemaa-Paterski / Benjamin Schuler / Chiara Lanzuolo / Ohad Medalia /
Abstract: In the cell nucleus, chromatin is anchored to the nuclear lamina, a network of lamin filaments and binding proteins that underly the inner nuclear membrane. The nuclear lamina is involved in ...In the cell nucleus, chromatin is anchored to the nuclear lamina, a network of lamin filaments and binding proteins that underly the inner nuclear membrane. The nuclear lamina is involved in chromatin organization through the interaction of lamina-associated domains within the densely packed heterochromatin regions. Using cryo-focused ion beam milling in conjunction with cryo-electron tomography, we analyzed the distribution of nucleosomes at the lamin-chromatin interface at the nanometer scale. Depletion of lamins A and C reduced nucleosome concentration at the nuclear periphery, while B-type lamin depletion contributed to nucleosome density in proximity to the lamina but not further away. We then investigated whether specific lamins can mediate direct interactions with chromatin. Using cryo-electron microscopy, we identified a specific binding motif of the lamin A tail domain that interacts with nucleosomes, distinguishing it from the other lamin isoforms. Furthermore, we examined chromatin structure dynamics using a genome-wide analysis that revealed lamin-dependent macroscopic-scale alterations in gene expression and chromatin remodeling. Our findings provide detailed insights into the dynamic and structural interplay between lamin isoforms and chromatin, molecular interactions that shape chromatin architecture and epigenetic regulation.
History
DepositionApr 17, 2024Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Aug 13, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Histone H3.2
B: Histone H4
C: Histone H2A type 1
D: Histone H2B 1.1
E: Histone H3.2
F: Histone H4
G: Histone H2A type 1
H: Histone H2B 1.1
I: 601 wisdom DNA
J: 601 wisdom DNA
K: laminA_peptide
L: laminA_peptide


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)180,49512
Polymers180,49512
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area61210 Å2
ΔGint-395 kcal/mol
Surface area74750 Å2
MethodPISA

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Components

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Protein , 4 types, 8 molecules AEBFCGDH

#1: Protein Histone H3.2


Mass: 11470.370 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P84233
#2: Protein Histone H4


Mass: 9409.056 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P62799
#3: Protein Histone H2A type 1


Mass: 12082.128 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P06897
#4: Protein Histone H2B 1.1 / H2B1.1


Mass: 10921.600 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P02281

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DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules IJ

#5: DNA chain 601 wisdom DNA


Mass: 45138.773 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human)
#6: DNA chain 601 wisdom DNA


Mass: 45570.023 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human)

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Protein/peptide , 1 types, 2 molecules KL

#7: Protein/peptide laminA_peptide


Mass: 1010.107 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human)

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Details

Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSource
1Complex of laminA-peptide with nucleosomeCOMPLEXall0MULTIPLE SOURCES
2Histone complexCOMPLEX#1-#41RECOMBINANT
3DNACOMPLEX#5-#61RECOMBINANT
4PeptideCOMPLEX#71RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
22Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)8355
33Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)8355
44Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)8355
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
22Escherichia coli (E. coli)562
33synthetic construct (others)32630
44synthetic construct (others)32630
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: OTHER / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 70 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM softwareName: PHENIX / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 588553 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00413146
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.619002
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d30.6794106
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0352162
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0051386

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