- PDB-9ez3: Crystal structure of human CLK3 bound to RN129 -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9ez3
Title
Crystal structure of human CLK3 bound to RN129
Components
Dual specificity protein kinase CLK3
Keywords
TRANSFERASE / CLK3 / Kinase / Inhibitor / TYPII
Function / homology
Function and homology information
dual-specificity kinase / intermediate filament cytoskeleton / regulation of RNA splicing / protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity / acrosomal vesicle / protein tyrosine kinase activity / protein phosphorylation / nuclear speck / protein serine kinase activity / protein serine/threonine kinase activity ...dual-specificity kinase / intermediate filament cytoskeleton / regulation of RNA splicing / protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity / acrosomal vesicle / protein tyrosine kinase activity / protein phosphorylation / nuclear speck / protein serine kinase activity / protein serine/threonine kinase activity / RNA binding / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / membrane Similarity search - Function
: / Serine/threonine-protein kinase, active site / Serine/Threonine protein kinases active-site signature. / Protein kinase domain / Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain / Protein kinase, ATP binding site / Protein kinases ATP-binding region signature. / Protein kinase domain profile. / Protein kinase domain / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily Similarity search - Domain/homology
Journal: Sci Adv / Year: 2025 Title: Type II kinase inhibitors that target Parkinson's disease-associated LRRK2. Authors: Nicolai D Raig / Katherine J Surridge / Marta Sanz-Murillo / Verena Dederer / Andreas Krämer / Martin P Schwalm / Nicholas M Lattal / Lewis Elson / Deep Chatterjee / Sebastian Mathea / ...Authors: Nicolai D Raig / Katherine J Surridge / Marta Sanz-Murillo / Verena Dederer / Andreas Krämer / Martin P Schwalm / Nicholas M Lattal / Lewis Elson / Deep Chatterjee / Sebastian Mathea / Thomas Hanke / Andres E Leschziner / Samara L Reck-Peterson / Stefan Knapp / Abstract: Increased kinase activity of leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) is associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). Numerous LRRK2-selective type I kinase inhibitors have been developed, and some have ...Increased kinase activity of leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) is associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). Numerous LRRK2-selective type I kinase inhibitors have been developed, and some have entered clinical trials. Here, to our knowledge, we present the first type II kinase inhibitors that target LRRK2. Targeting the inactive conformation of LRRK2 is functionally distinct from targeting the active-like conformation using type I inhibitors. We designed these inhibitors with a combinatorial chemistry approach fusing selective LRRK2 type I and promiscuous type II inhibitors using iterative cycles of synthesis supported by structural biology and activity testing. Our lead compounds are selective and potent toward both LRRK2 and LRRK1, a close relative of LRRK2. Through cellular assays, cryo-electron microscopy structural analysis, and in vitro motility assays, we show that our inhibitors stabilize the open, inactive LRRK2 kinase conformation. These new conformation-specific compounds will be invaluable as tools to study LRRK2's function and regulation and expand the potential therapeutic options for PD.