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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 9dnm | |||||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | Structure of rat beta-arrestin 1 bound to allosteric inhibitor | |||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | SIGNALING PROTEIN/Immune System / GPCR signaling / arrestin / allostery / SIGNALING PROTEIN / SIGNALING PROTEIN-Immune System complex | |||||||||||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() V2 vasopressin receptor binding / alpha-1A adrenergic receptor binding / follicle-stimulating hormone receptor binding / TGFBR3 regulates TGF-beta signaling / sensory perception of touch / G alpha (s) signalling events / alpha-1B adrenergic receptor binding / regulation of inositol trisphosphate biosynthetic process / follicle-stimulating hormone signaling pathway / protein phosphorylated amino acid binding ...V2 vasopressin receptor binding / alpha-1A adrenergic receptor binding / follicle-stimulating hormone receptor binding / TGFBR3 regulates TGF-beta signaling / sensory perception of touch / G alpha (s) signalling events / alpha-1B adrenergic receptor binding / regulation of inositol trisphosphate biosynthetic process / follicle-stimulating hormone signaling pathway / protein phosphorylated amino acid binding / Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis / angiotensin receptor binding / Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis / AP-2 adaptor complex binding / Ub-specific processing proteases / MAP2K and MAPK activation / Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis / clathrin adaptor activity / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / negative regulation of interleukin-8 production / regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled receptor internalization / arrestin family protein binding / cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / response to morphine / mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase binding / clathrin binding / stress fiber assembly / positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction / pseudopodium / negative regulation of interleukin-6 production / positive regulation of receptor internalization / negative regulation of Notch signaling pathway / phototransduction / positive regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / clathrin-coated pit / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / negative regulation of protein ubiquitination / GTPase activator activity / nuclear estrogen receptor binding / positive regulation of protein ubiquitination / phosphoprotein binding / G protein-coupled receptor binding / electron transport chain / negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / endocytosis / positive regulation of protein phosphorylation / protein transport / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / cytoplasmic vesicle / regulation of apoptotic process / basolateral plasma membrane / molecular adaptor activity / dendritic spine / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process / transmembrane transporter binding / postsynaptic membrane / transcription coactivator activity / periplasmic space / electron transfer activity / positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / endosome / positive regulation of MAPK cascade / postsynaptic density / protein ubiquitination / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / iron ion binding / response to xenobiotic stimulus / signaling receptor binding / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / heme binding / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / negative regulation of apoptotic process / chromatin / glutamatergic synapse / enzyme binding / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.47 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Pakharukova, N. / Kahsai, A.W. / Masoudi, A. / Lefkowitz, R.J. | |||||||||||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]() ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Small-molecule modulation of β-arrestins. 著者: Alem W Kahsai / Natalia Pakharukova / Henry Y Kwon / Kunal S Shah / Jason G Liang-Lin / Caroline T Del Real / Paul J Shim / Mason A Lee / Van A Ngo / Bowie N Shreiber / Samuel Liu / Allison M ...著者: Alem W Kahsai / Natalia Pakharukova / Henry Y Kwon / Kunal S Shah / Jason G Liang-Lin / Caroline T Del Real / Paul J Shim / Mason A Lee / Van A Ngo / Bowie N Shreiber / Samuel Liu / Allison M Schwalb / Emmanuel F Espinoza / Brittany N Thomas / Cal A Kunzle / Jeffrey S Smith / Jialu Wang / Jihee Kim / Xingdong Zhang / Howard A Rockman / Alex R B Thomsen / Lindsay A M Rein / Lei Shi / Seungkirl Ahn / Ali Masoudi / Robert J Lefkowitz 要旨: β-arrestins are multifunctional regulators of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling, orchestrating diverse downstream signaling events and physiological responses across the vast GPCR ...β-arrestins are multifunctional regulators of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling, orchestrating diverse downstream signaling events and physiological responses across the vast GPCR superfamily. While GPCR pharmacology has advanced to target orthosteric and allosteric sites, as well as G proteins and GRKs, comparable chemical tools to study β-arrestins remain lacking. Here, we report the discovery of small-molecule inhibitors that selectively target β-arrestins and delineate their mechanism of action through integrated pharmacological, biochemical, biophysical, and structural analyses. These inhibitors disrupt β-arrestin-engagement with agonist-activated GPCRs, impairing desensitization, internalization, and β-arrestin-dependent functions while sparing G protein-receptor coupling. Cryo-EM, MD simulations, and structure-guided mutagenesis reveal that one modulator, Cmpd-5, engages a cryptic pocket formed by the middle, C-, and lariat loops of β-arrestin1-a critical receptor-binding interface-stabilizing a distinct conformation incompatible with GPCR engagement. Together, these findings provide a mechanistic framework for β-arrestin modulation, introducing transducer-targeted strategies to fine-tune GPCR signaling and guide the development of pathway-specific therapeutics. | |||||||||||||||||||||
履歴 |
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構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 134.7 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 99.4 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 1.1 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 1.1 MB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 35.9 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 52.6 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 47042MC ![]() 9dngC C: 同じ文献を引用 ( M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
#1: 抗体 | 分子量: 23904.656 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#2: 抗体 | 分子量: 23209.820 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 55727.160 Da / 分子数: 1 / Mutation: M29W, H124I, R128L / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#4: 化合物 | ChemComp-ODN / ( |
研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y |
Has protein modification | Y |
-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Beta-arrestin 1 with insertion of soluble cytochrome b562 bound to anti-BRIL Fab タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 |
試料 | 濃度: 7.5 mg/ml / 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 凍結剤: ETHANE / 湿度: 100 % / 凍結前の試料温度: 277 K |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2400 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 800 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 57 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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解析
EMソフトウェア |
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.47 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 177430 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子モデル構築 | 3D fitting-ID: 1 / Source name: PDB / タイプ: experimental model
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