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Yorodumi- PDB-8xko: CryoEM structure of compound HNC-1664 bound with RdRP-RNA complex... -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8xko | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | CryoEM structure of compound HNC-1664 bound with RdRP-RNA complex of SARS-CoV-2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN/RNA / RNA dependent RNA polymerase / SARS-CoV-2 / nucleoside analog / VIRAL PROTEIN / VIRAL PROTEIN-RNA complex | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationprotein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity producing 3'-phosphomonoesters, hydrolytic mechanism / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Maturation of replicase proteins / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / ISG15-specific peptidase activity ...protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity producing 3'-phosphomonoesters, hydrolytic mechanism / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Maturation of replicase proteins / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / snRNP Assembly / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity / host cell endosome / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / G-quadruplex RNA binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host toll-like receptor signaling pathway / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity / omega peptidase activity / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase / methyltransferase cap1 / host cell Golgi apparatus / symbiont-mediated suppression of host NF-kappaB cascade / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / DNA helicase / methyltransferase cap1 activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / mRNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases / single-stranded RNA binding / regulation of autophagy / viral protein processing / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / lyase activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / RNA helicase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / copper ion binding / viral translational frameshifting / symbiont-mediated activation of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / viral RNA genome replication / RNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / DNA-templated transcription / lipid binding / host cell nucleus / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirussynthetic construct (others) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.29 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Li, M. / An, L. / Hong, Y. / Li, S. / Zhang, K. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024Title: An adenosine analog shows high antiviral potency against coronavirus and arenavirus mainly through an unusual base pairing mode. Authors: Xiaoying Jia / Xuping Jing / Ming Li / Minli Gao / Yao Zhong / Entao Li / Yang Liu / Rui Li / Guoqiang Yao / Qiaojie Liu / Minmin Zhou / Yuxia Hou / Linfeng An / Yibao Hong / Shanshan Li / ...Authors: Xiaoying Jia / Xuping Jing / Ming Li / Minli Gao / Yao Zhong / Entao Li / Yang Liu / Rui Li / Guoqiang Yao / Qiaojie Liu / Minmin Zhou / Yuxia Hou / Linfeng An / Yibao Hong / Shanshan Li / Jiancun Zhang / Wei Wang / Kaiming Zhang / Peng Gong / Sandra Chiu / ![]() Abstract: By targeting the essential viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP), nucleoside analogs (NAs) have exhibited great potential in antiviral therapy for RNA virus-related diseases. However, most ribose- ...By targeting the essential viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP), nucleoside analogs (NAs) have exhibited great potential in antiviral therapy for RNA virus-related diseases. However, most ribose-modified NAs do not present broad-spectrum features, likely due to differences in ribose-RdRP interactions across virus families. Here, we show that HNC-1664, an adenosine analog with modifications both in ribose and base, has broad-spectrum antiviral activity against positive-strand coronaviruses and negative-strand arenaviruses. Importantly, treatment with HNC-1664 demonstrate anti-SARS-CoV-2 efficacy in infected K18-human ACE2 mice, with reduced viral titer and mortality, as well as improved lung injury. Enzymology data demonstrate that HNC-1664 inhibits RNA synthesis mainly at the pre-catalysis stage. The cryo-EM structures of HNC-1664-bound RdRP-RNA complexes from both SARS-CoV-2 and LASV reveal an unusual base pairing mode of HNC-1664 in part due to its base modification, thus revealing its great potency in binding but not catalysis. Under certain circumstances, 1664-TP can be slowly incorporated by RdRP through regular Watson-Crick base pairing, as evidenced by enzymology data and an HNC-1664-incorporated crystal structure of the RdRP-RNA complex. Overall, HNC-1664 achieves broad-spectrum characteristics by favoring an alternative base pairing strategy to non-catalytically block RNA synthesis, providing a novel concept for the rational development of NA drugs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8xko.cif.gz | 255.2 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8xko.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8xko.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8xko_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8xko_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8xko_validation.xml.gz | 46.9 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8xko_validation.cif.gz | 72 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/xk/8xko ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/xk/8xko | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 38422MC ![]() 8xpoC ![]() 8xppC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules A
| #1: Protein | Mass: 108350.703 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Gene: rep, 1a-1b / Production host: ![]() References: UniProt: P0DTD1, RNA-directed RNA polymerase, mRNA guanylyltransferase |
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-Non-structural protein ... , 2 types, 3 molecules BDC
| #2: Protein | Mass: 23455.707 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirusGene: rep, 1a-1b / Production host: ![]() #3: Protein | | Mass: 10077.685 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirusGene: rep, 1a-1b / Production host: ![]() |
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-RNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules EF
| #4: RNA chain | Mass: 4462.708 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
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| #5: RNA chain | Mass: 5993.537 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 4 molecules 
| #6: Chemical | ChemComp-A1LVZ / [[( Mass: 633.092 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C12H16FIN3O12P3 |
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| #7: Chemical |
-Details
| Has ligand of interest | Y |
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| Has protein modification | N |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: CryoEM structure of compound HNC-1644 bound with RdRP-RNA Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#5 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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| Molecular weight | Value: 0.15 MDa / Experimental value: YES |
| Source (natural) | Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Conc.: 5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1600 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 53.4 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1688273 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.29 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 467095 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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