+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8wo7 | ||||||||||||
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Title | Apo state of Arabidopsis AZG1 T440Y | ||||||||||||
Components | Adenine/guanine permease AZG1 | ||||||||||||
Keywords | TRANSPORT PROTEIN | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information guanine transport / purine nucleobase transmembrane transporter activity / purine nucleobase transport / adenine transport / membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) | ||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Xu, L. / Guo, J. | ||||||||||||
Funding support | China, 3items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Plants / Year: 2024 Title: Structures and mechanisms of the Arabidopsis cytokinin transporter AZG1. Authors: Lingyi Xu / Wei Jia / Xin Tao / Fan Ye / Yan Zhang / Zhong Jie Ding / Shao Jian Zheng / Shuai Qiao / Nannan Su / Yu Zhang / Shan Wu / Jiangtao Guo / Abstract: Cytokinins are essential for plant growth and development, and their tissue distributions are regulated by transmembrane transport. Recent studies have revealed that members of the 'Aza-Guanine ...Cytokinins are essential for plant growth and development, and their tissue distributions are regulated by transmembrane transport. Recent studies have revealed that members of the 'Aza-Guanine Resistant' (AZG) protein family from Arabidopsis thaliana can mediate cytokinin uptake in roots. Here we present 2.7 to 3.3 Å cryo-electron microscopy structures of Arabidopsis AZG1 in the apo state and in complex with its substrates trans-zeatin (tZ), 6-benzyleaminopurine (6-BAP) or kinetin. AZG1 forms a homodimer and each subunit shares a similar topology and domain arrangement with the proteins of the nucleobase/ascorbate transporter (NAT) family. These structures, along with functional analyses, reveal the molecular basis for cytokinin recognition. Comparison of the AZG1 structures determined in inward-facing conformations and predicted by AlphaFold2 in the occluded conformation allowed us to propose that AZG1 may carry cytokinins across the membrane through an elevator mechanism. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8wo7.cif.gz | 188.8 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8wo7.ent.gz | 148.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8wo7.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8wo7_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8wo7_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8wo7_validation.xml.gz | 39.7 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8wo7_validation.cif.gz | 58.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/wo/8wo7 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/wo/8wo7 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 37681MC 8irlC 8irmC 8irnC 8iroC 8irpC 8wmqC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 65748.773 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) / Gene: AZG1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9SRK7 #2: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: AZG1 dimer / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.1312 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1600 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 52 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 1097561 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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