+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8w9q | ||||||
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Title | Structure of partial Banna virus | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | VIRUS / reovirus / intermediate state / capsid protein / complex | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information | ||||||
Biological species | Banna virus | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 5.7 Å | ||||||
Authors | Li, Z. / Cao, S. | ||||||
Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: Cryo-EM structures of Banna virus in multiple states reveal stepwise detachment of viral spikes. Authors: Zhiqiang Li / Han Xia / Guibo Rao / Yan Fu / Tingting Chong / Kexing Tian / Zhiming Yuan / Sheng Cao / Abstract: Banna virus (BAV) is the prototype Seadornavirus, a class of reoviruses for which there has been little structural study. Here, we report atomic cryo-EM structures of three states of BAV virions- ...Banna virus (BAV) is the prototype Seadornavirus, a class of reoviruses for which there has been little structural study. Here, we report atomic cryo-EM structures of three states of BAV virions-surrounded by 120 spikes (full virions), 60 spikes (partial virions), or no spikes (cores). BAV cores are double-layered particles similar to the cores of other non-turreted reoviruses, except for an additional protein component in the outer capsid shell, VP10. VP10 was identified to be a cementing protein that plays a pivotal role in the assembly of BAV virions by directly interacting with VP2 (inner capsid), VP8 (outer capsid), and VP4 (spike). Viral spikes (VP4/VP9 heterohexamers) are situated on top of VP10 molecules in full or partial virions. Asymmetrical electrostatic interactions between VP10 monomers and VP4 trimers are disrupted by high pH treatment, which is thus a simple way to produce BAV cores. Low pH treatment of BAV virions removes only the flexible receptor binding protein VP9 and triggers significant conformational changes in the membrane penetration protein VP4. BAV virions adopt distinct spatial organization of their surface proteins compared with other well-studied reoviruses, suggesting that BAV may have a unique mechanism of penetration of cellular endomembranes. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8w9q.cif.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8w9q.ent.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8w9q.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/w9/8w9q ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/w9/8w9q | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 37379MC 8k42C 8k43C 8k44C 8k49C 8k4aC 8w9pC 8w9rC C: citing same article (ref.) M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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Symmetry | Point symmetry: (Schoenflies symbol: I (icosahedral)) |
-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 108031.008 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: OR004519 / Source: (natural) Banna virus / References: UniProt: Q9INH3 #2: Protein | Mass: 32885.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 13 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: OR004525 / Source: (natural) Banna virus / References: UniProt: W0G587 #3: Protein | Mass: 28655.770 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: OR004527 / Source: (natural) Banna virus / References: UniProt: A0A2H4QDD3 #4: Protein | Mass: 69767.500 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: OR004521 / Source: (natural) Banna virus / References: UniProt: B4Y048 #5: Protein | Mass: 30581.178 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: OR004526 / Source: (natural) Banna virus / References: UniProt: Q9YWN5 |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Banna virus / Type: VIRUS / Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Banna virus / Strain: YN15-126-01 |
Details of virus | Empty: NO / Enveloped: NO / Isolate: SPECIES / Type: VIRION |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 289 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Microscopy | Model: JEOL CRYO ARM 300 |
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Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 5.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 13225 / Symmetry type: POINT |