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- PDB-8w9a: CryoEM structure of human PI3K-alpha (P85/P110-H1047R) with QR-79... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8w9a
TitleCryoEM structure of human PI3K-alpha (P85/P110-H1047R) with QR-7909 binding at an allosteric site
Components
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha
  • Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform
KeywordsONCOPROTEIN / PI3K-alpha / lipid kinase / allosteric inhibition
Function / homology
Function and homology information


perinuclear endoplasmic reticulum membrane / response to muscle inactivity / negative regulation of actin filament depolymerization / regulation of toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway / response to L-leucine / phosphatidylinositol kinase activity / regulation of actin filament organization / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulator activity / response to butyrate / autosome genomic imprinting ...perinuclear endoplasmic reticulum membrane / response to muscle inactivity / negative regulation of actin filament depolymerization / regulation of toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway / response to L-leucine / phosphatidylinositol kinase activity / regulation of actin filament organization / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulator activity / response to butyrate / autosome genomic imprinting / positive regulation of focal adhesion disassembly / cellular response to hydrostatic pressure / IRS-mediated signalling / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activator activity / interleukin-18-mediated signaling pathway / PI3K events in ERBB4 signaling / myeloid leukocyte migration / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit binding / 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase regulator activity / neurotrophin TRKA receptor binding / Activated NTRK2 signals through PI3K / positive regulation of protein localization to membrane / cis-Golgi network / Activated NTRK3 signals through PI3K / kinase activator activity / ErbB-3 class receptor binding / negative regulation of fibroblast apoptotic process / RHOF GTPase cycle / cardiac muscle cell contraction / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IB / vasculature development / transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase adaptor activity / RHOD GTPase cycle / positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants / regulation of cellular respiration / enzyme-substrate adaptor activity / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex / anoikis / Nephrin family interactions / 1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase activity / RND1 GTPase cycle / Costimulation by the CD28 family / 1-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase activity / vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway / RND2 GTPase cycle / PI3K/AKT activation / MET activates PI3K/AKT signaling / RND3 GTPase cycle / phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase / positive regulation of leukocyte migration / positive regulation of filopodium assembly / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IA / negative regulation of stress fiber assembly / relaxation of cardiac muscle / growth hormone receptor signaling pathway / insulin binding / phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process / 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity / RHOV GTPase cycle / negative regulation of macroautophagy / GP1b-IX-V activation signalling / RHOB GTPase cycle / Signaling by ALK / negative regulation of cell-matrix adhesion / PI-3K cascade:FGFR3 / Erythropoietin activates Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) / protein kinase activator activity / response to dexamethasone / PI-3K cascade:FGFR2 / RHOJ GTPase cycle / PI-3K cascade:FGFR4 / RHOC GTPase cycle / PI-3K cascade:FGFR1 / negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation / intracellular glucose homeostasis / CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling / Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane / phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process / CDC42 GTPase cycle / RHOU GTPase cycle / PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling / Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants / RHOG GTPase cycle / regulation of multicellular organism growth / negative regulation of anoikis / RET signaling / T cell differentiation / extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors / insulin receptor substrate binding / PI3K Cascade / Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling / RHOA GTPase cycle / intercalated disc / positive regulation of TOR signaling / endothelial cell migration / RAC3 GTPase cycle / RAC2 GTPase cycle / Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis
Similarity search - Function
PI3Kalpha, catalytic domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha, SH3 domain / PIK3R1, inter-SH2 domain / PI3K p85 subunit, C-terminal SH2 domain / PI3K regulatory subunit p85-related , inter-SH2 domain / PI3K p85 subunit, N-terminal SH2 domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit P85 inter-SH2 domain / PI3-kinase family, p85-binding domain / PI3-kinase family, p85-binding domain / Rho GTPase-activating protein domain ...PI3Kalpha, catalytic domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha, SH3 domain / PIK3R1, inter-SH2 domain / PI3K p85 subunit, C-terminal SH2 domain / PI3K regulatory subunit p85-related , inter-SH2 domain / PI3K p85 subunit, N-terminal SH2 domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit P85 inter-SH2 domain / PI3-kinase family, p85-binding domain / PI3-kinase family, p85-binding domain / Rho GTPase-activating protein domain / RhoGAP domain / Rho GTPase-activating proteins domain profile. / GTPase-activator protein for Rho-like GTPases / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, adaptor-binding domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase adaptor-binding (PI3K ABD) domain profile. / PI3-kinase family, Ras-binding domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Ras-binding (PI3K RBD) domain / PI3-kinase family, ras-binding domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Ras-binding (PI3K RBD) domain profile. / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase C2 / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, region postulated to contain C2 domain / C2 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-type domain / C2 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-type domain profile. / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, accessory (PIK) domain superfamily / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase family, accessory domain (PIK domain) / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase family, accessory domain (PIK domain) / Rho GTPase activation protein / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, accessory (PIK) domain / Phosphatidylinositol kinase / PIK helical domain profile. / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases signature 1. / Phosphatidylinositol 3/4-kinase, conserved site / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases signature 2. / Phosphatidylinositol 3-/4-kinase, catalytic domain superfamily / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, catalytic domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinase / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases catalytic domain profile. / Phosphatidylinositol 3-/4-kinase, catalytic domain / C2 domain superfamily / SH2 domain / Src homology 2 (SH2) domain profile. / Src homology 2 domains / SH2 domain / Src homology 3 domains / SH2 domain superfamily / SH3-like domain superfamily / Src homology 3 (SH3) domain profile. / SH3 domain / Armadillo-type fold / Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha / Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å
AuthorsHuang, X. / Ren, X. / Zhong, W.
Funding support1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Structure / Year: 2024
Title: Cryo-EM structures reveal two allosteric inhibition modes of PI3Kα involving a re-shaping of the activation loop.
Authors: Xiuliang Huang / Kailiang Wang / Jing Han / Xiumei Chen / Zhenglin Wang / Tianlun Wu / Bo Yu / Feng Zhao / Xinjuan Wang / Huijuan Li / Zhi Xie / Xiaotian Zhu / Wenge Zhong / Xiaoming Ren /
Abstract: PI3Kα is a lipid kinase that phosphorylates PIP2 and generates PIP3. The hyperactive PI3Kα mutation, H1047R, accounts for about 14% of breast cancer, making it a highly attractive target for drug ...PI3Kα is a lipid kinase that phosphorylates PIP2 and generates PIP3. The hyperactive PI3Kα mutation, H1047R, accounts for about 14% of breast cancer, making it a highly attractive target for drug discovery. Here, we report the cryo-EM structures of PI3Kα bound to two different allosteric inhibitors QR-7909 and QR-8557 at a global resolution of 2.7 Å and 3.0 Å, respectively. The structures reveal two distinct binding pockets on the opposite sides of the activation loop. Structural and MD simulation analyses show that the allosteric binding of QR-7909 and QR-8557 inhibit PI3Kα hyper-activity by reducing the fluctuation and mobility of the activation loop. Our work provides a strong rational basis for a further optimization and development of highly selective drug candidates to treat PI3Kα-driven cancers.
History
DepositionSep 5, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBC
Revision 1.0Apr 17, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform
B: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)208,4323
Polymers207,9412
Non-polymers4911
Water362
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform / PI3-kinase subunit alpha / PI3K-alpha / PI3Kalpha / PtdIns-3-kinase subunit alpha / ...PI3-kinase subunit alpha / PI3K-alpha / PI3Kalpha / PtdIns-3-kinase subunit alpha / Phosphatidylinositol 4 / 5-bisphosphate 3-kinase 110 kDa catalytic subunit alpha / PtdIns-3-kinase subunit p110-alpha / p110alpha / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase alpha / Phosphoinositide-3-kinase catalytic alpha polypeptide / Serine/threonine protein kinase PIK3CA


Mass: 124230.750 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PIK3CA / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
References: UniProt: P42336, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase
#2: Protein Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha / PI3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha / PI3K regulatory subunit alpha / PtdIns-3-kinase regulatory ...PI3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha / PI3K regulatory subunit alpha / PtdIns-3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase 85 kDa regulatory subunit alpha / PI3-kinase subunit p85-alpha / PtdIns-3-kinase regulatory subunit p85-alpha


Mass: 83710.281 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PIK3R1, GRB1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P27986
#3: Chemical ChemComp-UEX / 6-chloranyl-3-[[(1R)-1-[2-(1,3-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyridin-2-yl)-3,6-dimethyl-4-oxidanylidene-quinazolin-8-yl]ethyl]amino]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid


Mass: 490.942 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C25H23ClN6O3
#4: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: human PI3K-alpha (P85/P110-H1047R) with QR-7909 binding at an allosteric site
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: DIFFRACTION / Nominal defocus max: 1300 nm / Nominal defocus min: 900 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 54.2 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM softwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.13_2998: / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: NONE
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 420630 / Symmetry type: POINT

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