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- PDB-8sp8: Human TRP channel TRPV6 in cNW30 nanodiscs inhibited by tetrahydr... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8sp8
TitleHuman TRP channel TRPV6 in cNW30 nanodiscs inhibited by tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV)
ComponentsTransient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 6
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / phyto-cannabinoid / phytocannabinoid / cannabindoid / tetrahydrocannabivarin / THCV / transient receptor potential V family member 6 / TRP / human / channel / closed / TRPV6 / TRP channels / cancer / oncochannel / cNW30 / nanodiscs / circularized nanodiscs / nanodisc / vanilloid
Function / homology
Function and homology information


parathyroid hormone secretion / regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / TRP channels / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / calcium ion homeostasis / calcium channel complex / calcium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel activity / response to calcium ion / calcium ion transport ...parathyroid hormone secretion / regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / TRP channels / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / calcium ion homeostasis / calcium channel complex / calcium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel activity / response to calcium ion / calcium ion transport / calmodulin binding / identical protein binding / metal ion binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 6 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5/6 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) / Ankyrin repeat profile. / Ankyrin repeat region circular profile. / ankyrin repeats / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily ...Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 6 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5/6 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) / Ankyrin repeat profile. / Ankyrin repeat region circular profile. / ankyrin repeats / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily / Ion transport domain / Ion transport protein
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Tetrahydrocannabivarin / Chem-POV / CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 6
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.79 Å
AuthorsNeuberger, A. / Yelshanskaya, M.V. / Nadezhdin, K.D. / Sobolevsky, A.I.
Funding support United States, Germany, 5items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)R01 CA206573 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)R01 NS083660 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)R01 NS107253 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIH/NIAMS)R01 AR078814 United States
German Research Foundation (DFG)464295817 Germany
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023
Title: Molecular pathway and structural mechanism of human oncochannel TRPV6 inhibition by the phytocannabinoid tetrahydrocannabivarin.
Authors: Arthur Neuberger / Yury A Trofimov / Maria V Yelshanskaya / Jeffrey Khau / Kirill D Nadezhdin / Lena S Khosrof / Nikolay A Krylov / Roman G Efremov / Alexander I Sobolevsky /
Abstract: The calcium-selective oncochannel TRPV6 is an important driver of cell proliferation in human cancers. Despite increasing interest of pharmacological research in developing synthetic inhibitors of ...The calcium-selective oncochannel TRPV6 is an important driver of cell proliferation in human cancers. Despite increasing interest of pharmacological research in developing synthetic inhibitors of TRPV6, natural compounds acting at this channel have been largely neglected. On the other hand, pharmacokinetics of natural small-molecule antagonists optimized by nature throughout evolution endows these compounds with a medicinal potential to serve as potent and safe next-generation anti-cancer drugs. Here we report the structure of human TRPV6 in complex with tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV), a natural cannabinoid inhibitor extracted from Cannabis sativa. We use cryo-electron microscopy combined with electrophysiology, calcium imaging, mutagenesis, and molecular dynamics simulations to identify THCV binding sites in the portals that connect the membrane environment surrounding the protein to the central cavity of the channel pore and to characterize the allosteric mechanism of TRPV6 inhibition. We also propose the molecular pathway taken by THCV to reach its binding site. Our study provides a foundation for the development of new TRPV6-targeting drugs.
History
DepositionMay 2, 2023Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Aug 23, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 6
B: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 6
C: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 6
D: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 6
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)335,71054
Polymers306,2214
Non-polymers29,49050
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Protein , 1 types, 4 molecules ABCD

#1: Protein
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 6 / TrpV6 / CaT-like / CaT-L / Calcium transport protein 1 / CaT1 / Epithelial calcium channel 2 / ECaC2


Mass: 76555.203 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TRPV6, ECAC2 / Plasmid: pEG BacMam / Cell line (production host): HEK293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / Variant (production host): suspension-adapted cells / References: UniProt: Q9H1D0

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Non-polymers , 5 types, 50 molecules

#2: Chemical
ChemComp-Y01 / CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE


Mass: 486.726 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C31H50O4
#3: Chemical...
ChemComp-POV / (2S)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propyl 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate / POPC


Mass: 760.076 Da / Num. of mol.: 28 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C42H82NO8P / Comment: phospholipid*YM
#4: Chemical
ChemComp-I8E / Tetrahydrocannabivarin / (6aR,10aR)-6,6,9-trimethyl-3-propyl-6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydro-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-1-ol / THCV / THV / O-4394 / GWP42004


Mass: 286.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 8 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C19H26O2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#5: Chemical ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca
#6: Chemical ChemComp-CL / CHLORIDE ION


Mass: 35.453 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Cl

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Details

Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: sample 1 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.07648 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Cell: Human embryonic kidney 293 / Plasmid: pEG BacMam
Buffer solutionpH: 8
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
1150 mMsodium chlorideNaCl1
220 mMtris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane1
31 mMbeta-Mercaptoethanol1
40.114 mMtetrahydrocannabivarin1
SpecimenConc.: 2.58 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Details: tetrameric oncochannel, human TRP channel, hTRPV6, in cNW30 lipid nanodiscs and soybean lipids in complex with and inhibited by the phytocannabinoid tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV)
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 2 sec. / Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 6699
Image scansWidth: 5760 / Height: 4092

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1cryoSPARCparticle selection
2SerialEMimage acquisition
4cryoSPARCCTF correction
7Coot0.9.8.1model fitting
9PHENIX1.19.2model refinement
10cryoSPARCinitial Euler assignment
11cryoSPARCfinal Euler assignment
12cryoSPARCclassification
13cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: NONE
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 4502785
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.79 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 213249 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingSpace: REAL
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 7S8C
Accession code: 7S8C / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0143520
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d1.06679180
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d13.97517428
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0653220
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0076224

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