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- PDB-8jpx: Cryo-EM structure of PfAgo-guide DNA-target DNA complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8jpx
TitleCryo-EM structure of PfAgo-guide DNA-target DNA complex
Components
  • Excess DNA
  • Guide DNA
  • Protein argonaute
  • Target DNA
KeywordsGENE REGULATION / nuclease
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Site specific endodeoxyribonucleases: cleavage is not sequence specific (deleted sub-subclass) / clearance of foreign intracellular DNA / DNA endonuclease activity / manganese ion binding / DNA binding
Similarity search - Function
Argonaute PAZ domain, archaea / PAZ domain / Piwi domain / Piwi domain profile. / Piwi domain / Piwi / PAZ domain superfamily / PAZ domain profile. / Ribonuclease H superfamily / Ribonuclease H-like superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DNA / DNA (> 10) / Protein argonaute
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesPyrococcus furiosus (archaea)
Pyrococcus furiosus DSM 3638 (archaea)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å
AuthorsZhuang, L.
Funding support1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Mol Cell / Year: 2024
Title: Molecular mechanism for target recognition, dimerization, and activation of Pyrococcus furiosus Argonaute.
Authors: Longyu Wang / Wanping Chen / Chendi Zhang / Xiaochen Xie / Fuyong Huang / Miaomiao Chen / Wuxiang Mao / Na Yu / Qiang Wei / Lixin Ma / Zhuang Li /
Abstract: The Argonaute nuclease from the thermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus (PfAgo) contributes to host defense and represents a promising biotechnology tool. Here, we report the structure of a PfAgo- ...The Argonaute nuclease from the thermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus (PfAgo) contributes to host defense and represents a promising biotechnology tool. Here, we report the structure of a PfAgo-guide DNA-target DNA ternary complex at the cleavage-compatible state. The ternary complex is predominantly dimerized, and the dimerization is solely mediated by PfAgo at PIWI-MID, PIWI-PIWI, and PAZ-N interfaces. Additionally, PfAgo accommodates a short 14-bp guide-target DNA duplex with a wedge-type N domain and specifically recognizes 5'-phosphorylated guide DNA. In contrast, the PfAgo-guide DNA binary complex is monomeric, and the engagement of target DNA with 14-bp complementarity induces sufficient dimerization and activation of PfAgo, accompanied by movement of PAZ and N domains. A closely related Argonaute from Thermococcus thioreducens adopts a similar dimerization configuration with an additional zinc finger formed at the dimerization interface. Dimerization of both Argonautes stabilizes the catalytic loops, highlighting the important role of Argonaute dimerization in the activation and target cleavage.
History
DepositionJun 13, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBC
Revision 1.0Jan 31, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1May 1, 2024Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last ..._citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
B: Protein argonaute
H: Guide DNA
U: Target DNA
A: Protein argonaute
G: Guide DNA
T: Target DNA
E: Excess DNA
F: Excess DNA
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)205,55214
Polymers205,4068
Non-polymers1466
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Protein argonaute / PfAgo


Mass: 90510.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Pyrococcus furiosus (strain ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1) (archaea)
Gene: ago, PF0537 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
References: UniProt: Q8U3D2, Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Site specific endodeoxyribonucleases: cleavage is not sequence specific (deleted sub-subclass)
#2: DNA chain Guide DNA


Mass: 5337.467 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Pyrococcus furiosus DSM 3638 (archaea)
#3: DNA chain Target DNA


Mass: 5075.327 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Pyrococcus furiosus DSM 3638 (archaea)
#4: DNA chain Excess DNA


Mass: 1780.199 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Pyrococcus furiosus DSM 3638 (archaea)
#5: Chemical
ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Cryo-EM structure of a PfAgo-guide DNA-target DNA complex
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#4 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Source (natural)Organism: Pyrococcus furiosus (strain ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1) (archaea)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 52 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING ONLY
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 621102 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00314792
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.54120246
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d17.5652458
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0432234
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0052296

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