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Yorodumi- PDB-8iuj: Cryo-EM structure of Euglena gracilis super-complex III2+IV2, com... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8iuj | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of Euglena gracilis super-complex III2+IV2, composite | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | ELECTRON TRANSPORT / Electron transport chain / supercomplex / membrane protein / Euglena gracilis | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information : / : / cytochrome-c oxidase / quinol-cytochrome-c reductase / ubiquinol-cytochrome-c reductase activity / mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen / cytochrome-c oxidase activity / mitochondrial electron transport, ubiquinol to cytochrome c / electron transport coupled proton transport / : ...: / : / cytochrome-c oxidase / quinol-cytochrome-c reductase / ubiquinol-cytochrome-c reductase activity / mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen / cytochrome-c oxidase activity / mitochondrial electron transport, ubiquinol to cytochrome c / electron transport coupled proton transport / : / respiratory electron transport chain / electron transport chain / mitochondrial inner membrane / electron transfer activity / oxidoreductase activity / copper ion binding / heme binding / mitochondrion / membrane / metal ion binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Euglena gracilis (euglena) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.06 Å | ||||||
Authors | Wu, M.C. / Tian, H.T. / He, Z.X. / Hu, Y.Q. / Zhou, L. | ||||||
Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: Euglena's atypical respiratory chain adapts to the discoidal cristae and flexible metabolism. Authors: Zhaoxiang He / Mengchen Wu / Hongtao Tian / Liangdong Wang / Yiqi Hu / Fangzhu Han / Jiancang Zhou / Yong Wang / Long Zhou / Abstract: Euglena gracilis, a model organism of the eukaryotic supergroup Discoba harbouring also clinically important parasitic species, possesses diverse metabolic strategies and an atypical electron ...Euglena gracilis, a model organism of the eukaryotic supergroup Discoba harbouring also clinically important parasitic species, possesses diverse metabolic strategies and an atypical electron transport chain. While structures of the electron transport chain complexes and supercomplexes of most other eukaryotic clades have been reported, no similar structure is currently available for Discoba, limiting the understandings of its core metabolism and leaving a gap in the evolutionary tree of eukaryotic bioenergetics. Here, we report high-resolution cryo-EM structures of Euglena's respirasome I + III + IV and supercomplex III + IV. A previously unreported fatty acid synthesis domain locates on the tip of complex I's peripheral arm, providing a clear picture of its atypical subunit composition identified previously. Individual complexes are re-arranged in the respirasome to adapt to the non-uniform membrane curvature of the discoidal cristae. Furthermore, Euglena's conformationally rigid complex I is deactivated by restricting ubiquinone's access to its substrate tunnel. Our findings provide structural insights for therapeutic developments against euglenozoan parasite infections. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8iuj.cif.gz | 4.9 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8iuj.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8iuj.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8iuj_validation.pdf.gz | 3.6 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8iuj_full_validation.pdf.gz | 3.7 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8iuj_validation.xml.gz | 307.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8iuj_validation.cif.gz | 465.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/iu/8iuj ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/iu/8iuj | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 35723MC 8iufC 8j9hC 8j9iC 8j9jC C: citing same article (ref.) M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
+Protein , 26 types, 52 molecules QAQaQCQcQDQdQHQhQJQj4a4A4c4C4e4E4h4H4j4J5c5C6a6A6b6B7c7Cc3C3...
-Ubiquinol-cytochrome- ... , 2 types, 4 molecules QKQkQbQB
#6: Protein | Mass: 11300.364 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Euglena gracilis (euglena) Plasmid details: Shanghai Guangyu Biological Technology Co., Ltd. References: UniProt: P43266 #24: Protein | Mass: 51132.660 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Euglena gracilis (euglena) Plasmid details: Shanghai Guangyu Biological Technology Co., Ltd. References: UniProt: P43265 |
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-Cytochrome c oxidase subunit ... , 2 types, 4 molecules c1C1c2C2
#16: Protein | Mass: 55759.504 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Euglena gracilis (euglena) Plasmid details: Shanghai Guangyu Biological Technology Co., Ltd. References: UniProt: Q34463, cytochrome-c oxidase #17: Protein | Mass: 22443.406 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Euglena gracilis (euglena) Plasmid details: Shanghai Guangyu Biological Technology Co., Ltd. References: UniProt: Q9XN19 |
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-Non-polymers , 12 types, 75 molecules
#31: Chemical | ChemComp-HEM / #32: Chemical | ChemComp-CDL / #33: Chemical | #34: Chemical | ChemComp-PC1 / #35: Chemical | #36: Chemical | ChemComp-3PE / #37: Chemical | ChemComp-HEA / #38: Chemical | ChemComp-CU / #39: Chemical | #40: Chemical | #41: Chemical | #42: Chemical | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
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Molecular weight | Value: 1.4 MDa / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) |
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Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 Details: SEC buffer (30 mM Tris pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 0.002% PMSF, 0.1% GDN (w/v), 1mM EDTA) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 0.3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Details: 15mA / Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 1800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 7.8 sec. / Electron dose: 51.5 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 9807 |
Image scans | Width: 4096 / Height: 4096 |
-Processing
Software |
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 3232325 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.06 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 135598 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 419.11 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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