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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8irt | ||||||
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| Title | Dopamine Receptor D3R-Gi-Rotigotine complex | ||||||
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Dopamine / Dopamine receptor / GPCR / D3R / Gi / Rotigotine / Polypharmacology Parkinson's disease / Restless legs syndrome | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationmusculoskeletal movement, spinal reflex action / acid secretion / dopamine neurotransmitter receptor activity, coupled via Gi/Go / response to histamine / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting dopamine receptor signaling pathway / regulation of potassium ion transport / Dopamine receptors / regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / positive regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway / phospholipase C-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway ...musculoskeletal movement, spinal reflex action / acid secretion / dopamine neurotransmitter receptor activity, coupled via Gi/Go / response to histamine / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting dopamine receptor signaling pathway / regulation of potassium ion transport / Dopamine receptors / regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / positive regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway / phospholipase C-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation / G protein-coupled receptor internalization / negative regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / arachidonate secretion / response to morphine / negative regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / positive regulation of cytokinesis / dopamine metabolic process / regulation of dopamine secretion / social behavior / negative regulation of protein secretion / prepulse inhibition / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / negative regulation of blood pressure / T cell migration / behavioral response to cocaine / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to prostaglandin E / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division / negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / learning / response to cocaine / Regulation of insulin secretion / circadian regulation of gene expression / locomotory behavior / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / electron transport chain / negative regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / response to peptide hormone / G protein-coupled receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / visual learning / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / centriolar satellite / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / photoreceptor disc membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / GDP binding / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / G protein activity / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / fibroblast proliferation / midbody / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human)![]() ![]() | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å | ||||||
Authors | Xu, P. / Huang, S. / Zhuang, Y. / Mao, C. / Zhang, Y. / Wang, Y. / Li, H. / Jiang, Y. / Zhang, Y. / Xu, H.E. | ||||||
| Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Cell Res / Year: 2023Title: Structural genomics of the human dopamine receptor system. Authors: Peiyu Xu / Sijie Huang / Brian E Krumm / Youwen Zhuang / Chunyou Mao / Yumu Zhang / Yue Wang / Xi-Ping Huang / Yong-Feng Liu / Xinheng He / Huadong Li / Wanchao Yin / Yi Jiang / Yan Zhang / ...Authors: Peiyu Xu / Sijie Huang / Brian E Krumm / Youwen Zhuang / Chunyou Mao / Yumu Zhang / Yue Wang / Xi-Ping Huang / Yong-Feng Liu / Xinheng He / Huadong Li / Wanchao Yin / Yi Jiang / Yan Zhang / Bryan L Roth / H Eric Xu / ![]() Abstract: The dopaminergic system, including five dopamine receptors (D1R to D5R), plays essential roles in the central nervous system (CNS); and ligands that activate dopamine receptors have been used to ...The dopaminergic system, including five dopamine receptors (D1R to D5R), plays essential roles in the central nervous system (CNS); and ligands that activate dopamine receptors have been used to treat many neuropsychiatric disorders, including Parkinson's Disease (PD) and schizophrenia. Here, we report cryo-EM structures of all five subtypes of human dopamine receptors in complex with G protein and bound to the pan-agonist, rotigotine, which is used to treat PD and restless legs syndrome. The structures reveal the basis of rotigotine recognition in different dopamine receptors. Structural analysis together with functional assays illuminate determinants of ligand polypharmacology and selectivity. The structures also uncover the mechanisms of dopamine receptor activation, unique structural features among the five receptor subtypes, and the basis of G protein coupling specificity. Our work provides a comprehensive set of structural templates for the rational design of specific ligands to treat CNS diseases targeting the dopaminergic system. | ||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8irt.cif.gz | 384.6 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8irt.ent.gz | 308.3 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8irt.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8irt_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8irt_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8irt_validation.xml.gz | 37.4 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8irt_validation.cif.gz | 57.7 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ir/8irt ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ir/8irt | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 35685MC ![]() 8irrC ![]() 8irsC ![]() 8iruC ![]() 8irvC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABG
| #1: Protein | Mass: 40414.047 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAI1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P63096 |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 37915.496 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P62873 |
| #4: Protein | Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P59768 |
-Antibody / Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules ER
| #3: Antibody | Mass: 26466.486 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) |
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| #5: Protein | Mass: 60816.801 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Homo sapiens (human)Gene: cybC, DRD3 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P0ABE7, UniProt: P35462 |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 3 molecules 


| #6: Chemical | ChemComp-R5F / |
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| #7: Water | ChemComp-HOH / |
-Details
| Has ligand of interest | Y |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Dopamine Receptor D3R-Gi-Rotigotine complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#5 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 70 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 5156 |
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Processing
| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 1786008 / Symmetry type: POINT |
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Homo sapiens (human)


China, 1items
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Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
FIELD EMISSION GUN