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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8ifd | |||||||||
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Title | Dibekacin-added human 80S ribosome | |||||||||
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![]() | RIBOSOME | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() eukaryotic 80S initiation complex / negative regulation of protein neddylation / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / negative regulation of formation of translation preinitiation complex / regulation of G1 to G0 transition / axial mesoderm development / negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation ...eukaryotic 80S initiation complex / negative regulation of protein neddylation / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / negative regulation of formation of translation preinitiation complex / regulation of G1 to G0 transition / axial mesoderm development / negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / ribosomal protein import into nucleus / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator / regulation of translation involved in cellular response to UV / positive regulation of gastrulation / regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / protein-DNA complex disassembly / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / 90S preribosome assembly / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity / nucleolus organization / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / translation at postsynapse / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / negative regulation of DNA repair / negative regulation of RNA splicing / mammalian oogenesis stage / GAIT complex / A band / positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator / supercoiled DNA binding / activation-induced cell death of T cells / TORC2 complex binding / neural crest cell differentiation / alpha-beta T cell differentiation / G1 to G0 transition / NF-kappaB complex / oxidized purine DNA binding / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / middle ear morphogenesis / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / exit from mitosis / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / translation at presynapse / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / negative regulation of phagocytosis / erythrocyte homeostasis / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / optic nerve development / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / laminin receptor activity / protein kinase A binding / retinal ganglion cell axon guidance / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / pigmentation / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / ion channel inhibitor activity / homeostatic process / Translation initiation complex formation / response to aldosterone / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / macrophage chemotaxis / positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation / fibroblast growth factor binding / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / lung morphogenesis / male meiosis I / monocyte chemotaxis / negative regulation of translational frameshifting / Protein hydroxylation / BH3 domain binding / TOR signaling / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / regulation of cell division / mTORC1-mediated signalling / T cell proliferation involved in immune response / Peptide chain elongation / iron-sulfur cluster binding / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / Selenocysteine synthesis / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / blastocyst development / cellular response to actinomycin D / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / Viral mRNA Translation / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / phagocytic cup / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / protein localization to nucleus Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.59 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Tomono, J. / Asano, K. / Chiashi, T. / Tanaka, Y. / Yokoyama, T. | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Direct visualization of ribosomes in the cell-free system revealed the functional evolution of aminoglycoside. Authors: Junta Tomono / Kosuke Asano / Takuma Chiashi / Masato Suzuki / Masayuki Igarashi / Yoshiaki Takahashi / Yoshikazu Tanaka / Takeshi Yokoyama / ![]() Abstract: The rapid emergence of multi-drug-resistant bacteria has raised a serious public health concern. Therefore, new antibiotic developments have been highly desired. Here, we propose a new method to ...The rapid emergence of multi-drug-resistant bacteria has raised a serious public health concern. Therefore, new antibiotic developments have been highly desired. Here, we propose a new method to visualize antibiotic actions on translating ribosomes in the cell-free system under macromolecular crowding conditions by cryo-electron microscopy, designated as the DARC method: the Direct visualization of Antibiotic binding on Ribosomes in the Cell-free translation system. This new method allows for acquiring a more comprehensive understanding of the mode of action of antibiotics on the translation inhibition without ribosome purification. Furthermore, with the direct link to biochemical analysis at the same condition as cryo-EM observation, we revealed the evolution of 2-DOS aminoglycosides from dibekacin (DBK) to arbekacin (ABK) by acquiring the synthetic tailored anchoring motif to lead to stronger binding affinity to ribosomes. Our cryo-EM structures of DBK and ABK bound ribosomes in the cell-free environment clearly depicted a synthetic tailored γ-amino-α-hydroxybutyryl (HABA) motif formed additional interactions with the ribosome enhancing antibiotic bindings. This new approach would be valuable for understanding the function of antibiotics for more efficient drug development. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 6.6 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | Display | ![]() | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 35413MC ![]() 8ifbC ![]() 8ifcC ![]() 8ifeC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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1 |
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Components
-RNA chain , 4 types, 4 molecules 1A1B1C2m
#1: RNA chain | Mass: 1640182.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#2: RNA chain | Mass: 38998.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#3: RNA chain | Mass: 50449.812 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#47: RNA chain | Mass: 602752.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
+60S ribosomal protein ... , 42 types, 42 molecules 1D1E1F1G1H2A2B2C2D2E2F2G2H2I2J2K2L2M2N2O2P2Q2R2S2T2U2V2W2X2Y...
-Protein , 3 types, 3 molecules 2g3F3R
#41: Protein | Mass: 14771.411 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#68: Protein | Mass: 35115.652 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#80: Protein | Mass: 18004.041 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
+40S ribosomal protein ... , 31 types, 31 molecules 2n2o2p2q2r2s2t2u2v2w2x2y2z20213A3B3C3D3E3G3H3I3J3K3L3M3N3O3P3Q
-Non-polymers , 3 types, 425 molecules 




#81: Chemical | ChemComp-84D / #82: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #83: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: DBK-added human 80S ribosome / Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: #1-#80 / Source: NATURAL |
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Molecular weight | Value: 4.3 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Details: covered with a homemade ultra-thin carbon film / Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 297 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Microscopy | Model: JEOL CRYO ARM 300 |
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Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 60000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2300 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1100 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 20 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: JEOL CRYOSPECPORTER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 3682 |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: In-column Omega Filter |
Image scans | Width: 5760 / Height: 4092 |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.59 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 28291 / Symmetry type: POINT |