[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-8i6s: Cryo-EM structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa FtsE(E163Q)X/EnvC com... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8i6s
TitleCryo-EM structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa FtsE(E163Q)X/EnvC complex with ATP in peptidisc
Components
  • Cell division ATP-binding protein FtsE
  • Cell division protein FtsX
  • Membrane-bound metallopeptidase
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / Type VII ABC transporter / divisome / PG hydrolysis
Function / homology
Function and homology information


septum digestion after cytokinesis / metalloendopeptidase activity / cell division / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
: / Cell division protein FtsE, ATP-binding / Cell division protein FtsX / FtsX, extracellular domain / FtsX extracellular domain / : / ABC transporter, lipoprotein release, LolD / Peptidase M23 / Peptidase family M23 / ABC3 transporter permease protein domain ...: / Cell division protein FtsE, ATP-binding / Cell division protein FtsX / FtsX, extracellular domain / FtsX extracellular domain / : / ABC transporter, lipoprotein release, LolD / Peptidase M23 / Peptidase family M23 / ABC3 transporter permease protein domain / Duplicated hybrid motif / FtsX-like permease family / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain / ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporter-type domain profile. / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / Cell division ATP-binding protein FtsE / Cell division protein FtsX / Membrane-bound metallopeptidase
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesPseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.4 Å
AuthorsXu, X. / Li, J. / Luo, M.
Funding support Singapore, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Ministry of Education (MoE, Singapore)A-0008412-00-00 Singapore
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2023
Title: Mechanistic insights into the regulation of cell wall hydrolysis by FtsEX and EnvC at the bacterial division site.
Authors: Xin Xu / Jianwei Li / Wan-Zhen Chua / Martin A Pages / Jian Shi / Juan A Hermoso / Thomas Bernhardt / Lok-To Sham / Min Luo /
Abstract: The peptidoglycan (PG) cell wall produced by the bacterial division machinery is initially shared between the daughters and must be split to promote cell separation and complete division. In gram- ...The peptidoglycan (PG) cell wall produced by the bacterial division machinery is initially shared between the daughters and must be split to promote cell separation and complete division. In gram-negative bacteria, enzymes that cleave PG called amidases play major roles in the separation process. To prevent spurious cell wall cleavage that can lead to cell lysis, amidases like AmiB are autoinhibited by a regulatory helix. Autoinhibition is relieved at the division site by the activator EnvC, which is in turn regulated by the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter-like complex called FtsEX. EnvC is also known to be autoinhibited by a regulatory helix (RH), but how its activity is modulated by FtsEX and the mechanism by which it activates the amidases have remained unclear. Here, we investigated this regulation by determining the structure of FtsEX alone with or without bound ATP, in complex with EnvC, and in a FtsEX-EnvC-AmiB supercomplex. In combination with biochemical studies, the structures reveal that ATP binding is likely to activate FtsEX-EnvC and promote its association with AmiB. Furthermore, the AmiB activation mechanism is shown to involve a RH rearrangement. In the activated state of the complex, the inhibitory helix of EnvC is released, freeing it to associate with the RH of AmiB, which liberates its active site for PG cleavage. These regulatory helices are found in many EnvC proteins and amidases throughout gram-negative bacteria, suggesting that the activation mechanism is broadly conserved and a potential target for lysis-inducing antibiotics that misregulate the complex.
History
DepositionJan 29, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jun 7, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 3, 2024Group: Data collection / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / em_admin / Item: _em_admin.last_update

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Cell division protein FtsX
B: Cell division ATP-binding protein FtsE
C: Cell division protein FtsX
D: Cell division ATP-binding protein FtsE
E: Membrane-bound metallopeptidase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)169,6439
Polymers168,5805
Non-polymers1,0634
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

-
Components

#1: Protein Cell division protein FtsX


Mass: 36964.359 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Pseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria) / Gene: ftsX / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: A0A072ZG76
#2: Protein Cell division ATP-binding protein FtsE


Mass: 24648.682 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Mutation: E163Q
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Pseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria) / Gene: ftsE / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: A0A069QBX1
#3: Protein Membrane-bound metallopeptidase


Mass: 45353.684 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Pseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria) / Gene: envC, NCTC13621_05526 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: A0A1J0J314
#4: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#5: Chemical ChemComp-ATP / ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE


Mass: 507.181 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H16N5O13P3 / Comment: ATP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
Has ligand of interestY

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: FtsE(E163Q)X/EnvC / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.169 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5 / Details: 25 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl
SpecimenConc.: 3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 293.15 K

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN
Image recordingElectron dose: 1.2 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

-
Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 4.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 35887 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0058787
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d1.23211888
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d6.9891152
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0621411
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0071477

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more